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1、Lesson 45 The bosss letter (本课重点语法：名词所有格),New words and expressions,can modal verb 能够 boss n. 老板，上司 minute n. 分（钟） ask v.请求，要求 handwriting n. 书写 terrible adj. 糟糕的，可怕的 (注意红色字体字母的发音！), can 能够 Can you make the tea? Can you be my girlfriend? 过去式could, 表请求时，语气更委婉些 Could you help me, please?, boss n. 老板，上
2、司 bosss 老板的 He is my boss.他是我的老板。 You are the boss! 扩展：boss+y= bossy 好发号施令的,专横的 She is so bossy! she is stingystndi: , narrow- minded and bossy. 她小气,心胸狭窄,又拔扈。 be nice to sb. 对某人很好 Our boss is nice to us. 我们老板对我们很好。,Your boss is your boss just because he (she ) has a larger vocabulary than you have .
3、 (你老板的词汇量比你的词汇量大。这是他为什么会成为你老板的一个重要原因。),minute n. 分（钟）,a minute/ one minute 一分钟；一会儿 minute 可数 复数缩写mins 时间单位：century decade year, season，month, week，day, hour, minute, second daily seckilling 形容时间短 Ill be back in a minute. Ill be back in no time! 相似表达： a moment mumnt 片刻 Wait a moment, please!请稍等一下。 Ju
4、st a moment! 就一会儿。, ask /:sk/ (英) /sk/(美) (1) 问 ask sb sth 问某人 ask me a question Can I ask you a question? 问我一个问题 If you have any questions, please ask me now. ask him the way 向他问路,(2) 要求，请求 ask sb to do 要求某人做 ask sb not to do 要求某人不要做 I ask him to do that. ask for sth 请求，要求某样东西 Can I ask for some fo
5、od? She is asking for our help! You asked for it 你自找的。 ask sb for sth 向某人要 ask me for some help, handwriting 书写 hand（手）+ writing（写） 拓展：calligraphy klirfi 书法 very clear handwriting 非常清晰的字迹 His handwriting is bad. 他的字迹潦草。,terrible adj. 糟糕的，可怕的 （1）糟糕的 1）-How are you today? -Terrible! 2）-How do you like
6、 the movie? 你觉得那部电影如何？ -Its terrible! How do you like + sth 你觉得如何?,（2）可怕的 She is a terrible woman. terrible weather 糟糕的天气 terrible traffic 糟糕的交通 terrible accident 严重的事故 adj. 极度的；非常严重的 Ive got a terrible headache. adj. 糟透的（口语）；很蹩脚的 She is terrible at maths. 她的数学很蹩脚。 He is good at maths. 他擅长数学。,Its a
7、terrible day! 可以指心情，天气，相貌,味道等 I feel terrible! Oh, my god！ She looks terrible! The Japanese food is terrible! The movie is terrible! horrible hrbl adj. 恐怕的，毛骨悚然的,terribly adv. =very badly,adv. 很糟糕 I am terribly sorry. 我很抱歉。,Listen to the tape, and then answer the questions. Q1.Where is Pamela ? Q2.W
8、ho are talking? Q3.Can Pamela type the letter for her boss ? Why?,Lesson 45 The bosss letter老板的信,THE BOSS: Can you come here a minute please, Bob? BOB: Yes, sir? THE BOSS: Wheres Pamela? BOB: Shes next door. Shes in her office, sir. THE BOSS: Can she type this letter for me? Ask her please. BOB: Yes
9、, sir. Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela? PAMELA: Yes, of course I can. BOB: Here you are. PAMELA: Thank you, Bob. Bob! BOB: Yes? Whats the matter? PAMELA: I cant type this letter. I cant read it! The bosss handwriting is terrible!,Notes on the text,1. The bosss letter bosss 老板的(注
10、意读音) s的名词所有格： 表所有关系 名 + s “的”,todays newspaper 今天的报纸 Natashas Mr. Right Natasha的白马王子 Marys toy 玛丽的玩具 Mens room 男厕 Womens room 女厕,书写规则： （1）单数名词+“s”，若复数名词词尾无“s”，也+ “s”。 例： childrens day （2）若名词有复数词尾又是s, 只加“ ”。 the students teacher the workers boss,（3）复合名词，“s”加在最后。 my mother-in-laws home 我岳母/婆婆的家 father
11、-in-law 岳父，公公 mother-in-law婆婆;岳母 sister-in-law小姑;大姑;小姨子;大姨子 嫂嫂;弟媳 妯娌;丈夫的嫂子;丈夫的弟媳 brother-in-law内兄,内弟;大伯,小叔 姐夫,妹夫连襟;丈夫的姐夫,丈夫的妹夫 son-in-law女婿 养子 daughter-in-law 儿媳,2. Can you come here a minute please, Bob? can-cannot (can的否定形式）-cant（cannot的缩写）-can not（可以不） can-could(过去式） 翻译： 1. 我能跑得很快。 2. 你明天能回个电话吗？
12、3. 他们会说法语。 4. 我能够做到。 5. 我现在可以回家了吗？ 6. 他不能回答老师的问题。,翻译：,1. 我能呢个跑得很快。I can run fast. 2. 你明天能回个电话吗？Can you call back tomorrow? 3. 他们会说法语。 They can speak French. 4. 我能够做到。I can do that. 5. 我现在可以回家了吗？ Can I go home now? 6. 他不能回答老师的问题。He couldnt answer the teachers question.,cannot/cant-can not（可以不）,cannot
13、是“不可以”，而can not是“可以不”。例： I cannot believe this! （我无法相信！等于I cant believe this!） I can not believe this! （我可以不相信！也就是说，I can believe this, or I can not believe this。我并不一定要相信，我可以选择不相信。）,can 罐头,a beer can 罐装啤酒 a can of peaches 一罐桃 a can opener 开罐器 canned fruit 罐装水果,Are there any errors in the following s
14、entences? 1.He can sitting there. sit 2. She can types the letter. type 3. Can you help me? 没错！,4. It cans eat grass. can 5. They can not work. cannot/cant 6. Can She turn off the light? she,2. Can you come here a minute please, Bob? a minute 虚指，“一会儿”。 Hold on a minute.请别忙挂断电话。 Wait （for） a minute.
15、等一会。 hang up 挂断电话,When you are chatting online with your friends, the telephone rings. If you have to leave for a while but will come back soon, you can say: 1. Be back in a minute/bit. 我很快回来 2. Hang/hold on. 等一下 3. Dont go away. 别走开哦 4. Away from keyboard. 暂时离开(键盘),When you come back, you can say,
16、“Back at keyboard“ (回来了). If you have to log out (especially when youre chatting on QQ or MSN), you can say: 1. Keep in touch. 保持联系。 2. Nice talking to you. 与你谈话很愉快。 3. Talk to you later / See you later 以后再聊。,A clock usually has three hands-the hour hand, the minute hand and the second hand. 时钟通常有三个指针：时针、分针和秒针。 The hour hand of the clock points to ? . 时针指向几点？ a quarter 一刻钟 9：4
