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1、2762008M11GEOG RAPHICAL RESEA RCHVol.27, No.6Nov., 2008l:2008-01-12;:2008-05-29:SE1S“Sg$” (40535026)Te:q9TBIS;gSZ8u+yT,|g(8)9g19TISB。Qgq(%) 3.70 2.30 3.20 3.50 3.40 2.60 2.50TVl() 3002.21 4480.85 3830.77 3934.27 5025.49 4201.77 6107.09(L=g-(/) 60.22 70.26 33.32 105.18 33.85 109.59 138.08(%g(/) 2991.
2、22 4062.88 2787.86 4871.98 5024.48 3204.26 3639.35:2001MSgd9Mk、 2001MSd9Mk、 2001MZ8gd9Mk。3s3.1ssV2$,ssZEy0s,|Y1y0,YVy0,y0sd,V7Y8u1y0。9d9sqSPSSLC。VT4|+v13y0(3y09r83.34 %,d)(V3),VsVVA,SsW1,sM1,4us(V4)。yN,A1B6q-0.504 0.715 0.309 -0.501 -0.503 0.596Tl0.845 0.092 -0.442 0.956 0.063 0.024(L=g-0.782 -0.373
3、 0.099 0.567 0.663 -0.022(%g0.479 0.569 0.468 0.232 0.143 0.835:SPSS9T(V7Ql)V5y0YyTab.5Affectingfactorsforprincipal componentYyBy0TVl、8%g9g1、YL=y0Zs()、=q、(%g3.2sTdBy0,TVl、8%g9g1Y(,sY0.956 、 0.9340.897 。tSQgTh-g、tu/T,VIn。1404273.3Z8uYy01sV6Z8uy0sTab.6Principalcomponentscoreineach coastalprovinceB0=00
4、a-1.312 -0.020 0.1100-0.290 0.975 -0.611-0.297 -1.730 -1.108-0.154 0.404 1.4730.261 -0.836 1.229y-0.202 1.086 -0.7839,Y,fc.Sg?Zus#x?Z.g, 2007, 31(3):8 19.13 ,x,9,B,y.Sdjg18=s., 2003, 58(6):937 946.25 oD4,ypl,I.Sgy?Z., 2004, 59(6):1068 1075.26 SEd9I.Sgd9Mk2001.:Sd9, 2001.27 ,B,$.SZubW.:S, 2000.336.Th
5、ecomparativeanalysisofurbanizationaffectingfactorsamongthecoastalprovincesineasternChinainthetransitionperiodCAO G uang-zhong1 ,WANG Chun-jie1,2 ,Q I Yuan-jing1(1.College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University , Beijing 100871, China;2.Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University , Sh
6、enzhen 518055, China)Abstract:Although eastern China has been keeping a high speed of economic developmentand urbanization as a whole since China s reform and opening-up , each province in coastalarea possesses different characters in the process of urbanization and its affecting factors inthe trans
7、ition period.On the basis of defining the factors affecting the urbanization processon the new background in the coastal province in Chinas transition period, this paper ex-amined the different main factors affecting every coastal province by factor analysis usingthe economic and social statistic da
8、ta in 2000.The index and data include not only the tra-ditional factors such as economy and industrial structure, but also the new factors such asfloating population and foreign direct investment in the context of reform and opening-up.The result obtained show that , the main factors influencing the
9、 process of urbanization aredifferent among coastal provinces.The coastal provinces have presented different types ofurbanization characters in affecting factors:the urbanization process of Guangdong prov-ince was mainly affected by floating factors in transition period such as floating labors;theur
10、banization process of Zhejiang province and Shanghai-Jiangsu was mainly driven by theintegrative increasing of economy ;Shandong province showed a traditional type of urbani-zation mechanism as driven by industrialization. The difference of urbanization affectingfactors among coastal provinces indicated that the provinces in Chinas coastal area had be-gun to show diversification in urbanization process in the transition period.Keywords:urbanization ;factor analysis;coastal province;transition period;China
