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1、2017年高考英语作文16类话题预测(含范文)教育部考试中心主任姜钢在中国高等教育杂志刊登的文章坚持以立德树人为核心深化高考考试内容改革透露,在命题工作中更加注重“四个加强”:加强社会主义核心价值观的考查;加强依法治国理念的考查;加强中国优秀传统文化的考查;加强创新能力的考查。业内人士认为,无论是发言者的身份,还是探讨的话题,堪称权威重磅。反观近年全国卷真题,2013年I卷的“中国画”、2013年II卷的“中国结”和2015年II卷的“重阳节”均考查了“中国优秀传统文化”这个话题;其中2015年II卷的“重阳节去敬老院”还考查“社会主义核心价值观(孝敬老人)”这个话题。一、文体1.稳。即文体基
2、本局限于应用文中的书信体(含电子邮件)。2.变。即可能会回避近年(特别是两三年内)考过的邀请信、求助信(请求信)、建议信、申请信、咨询信、约稿信。有可能倾向于近年未考过的祝贺信、感谢信、求职信等书信体;另外属于应用文的留言条也是生活中常用文体,也可能是考查方向(2009年I卷考查过留言条)。二、话题1.很可能会突出“中国优秀传统文化”这个方向。例如中国的四大艺术“琴棋书画”、文房四宝、四大发明、四大名著、国粹京剧、唐诗宋词、古代建筑艺术、文化遗址、中国武术、中医中药等等,与这些相关的话题均可能是命题的重要素材。2.可能是体现“社会主义核心价值观”,如“爱国”“诚实”“守信”等。实际上,这些也是
3、中华优良的传统美德。3.也可能是升学、留学、求职、招聘等方面相关的话题。三、猜题1.(祝贺信)假如你是李华,你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。1)祝贺他获奖;2)肯定他付出的努力;3)询问何时方便,在网上切磋棋艺。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Peter,I am writing to offer my sincere congratulationsCongratulations again.Yours,Li Hua范文:Dear Peter,I am wr
4、iting to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.“Everything comes to him who waits.” For these years, youve shown great interest in Chinese chess and kept on
5、 practicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinses chess contest. Finally, you succeeded in wining the online competition!So Im so happy that you become champion of this network challenge. Atlast, I hope to pla
6、y Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you have time.Congratulations again.Yours,Li Hua2. (介绍古筝)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统乐器很感兴趣,写信请你向他介绍一款中国传统乐器,请给Peter写一封回信,内容要点如下:1)古筝是最古老的中国传统乐器之一,有2500多年历史;2)古筝是拨弦乐器,早期有5根弦,发展至今有21-25根弦;3)古筝音色圆润清亮,音域宽广,有“东方钢琴”的美称;4.随信附寄一
7、张古筝乐曲光盘。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)开头语和结束语已给出。参考词汇:the Chinese Zither 古筝;plucked instruments拨弦乐器;string琴弦;sonorous圆润低沉的;the Chinese piano东方钢琴Dear Peter,I have gladly received your letterBest wishes!Yours,Li Hua范文:Dear Peter,I have gladly received your letter telling me that youre interested in
8、 traditional Chinese musical instruments.Now, Id like to tell you something about the Chinese Zither, one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2500 years.The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands.In the early times it had 5 string
9、s and has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now.The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano, the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”.Enclosed with the letter is a CD of masterpieces of the Chinese Zither. I h
10、ope youll enjoy it.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua3. (成语故事)假如你是李华,你的美国网友Peter对你博客里的一幅漫画很感兴趣,给你留言询问其含义。请你根据以下提示给他回贴。1)成语“闻鸡起舞”的典故;2)成语寓意。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)开头语已给出。参考词汇:patriotic爱国的;crow啼叫,报晓Dear Peter,The picture is about a Chinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”.Yours,Li Hua范文:Dear Peter,The picture is
11、about aChinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”. This idiom originated from a well-known story happened in Xin Jin Dynasty. In order to serve their country well, two patriotic young men, named Zu Ti and Liu Kun, both got up and practised sword playing the moment they heard the cock crow. Day by day and year in,
12、 year out, they never stopped. Later, they all made great contributions to protecting their country.Nowadays, people usually use the phrase “rising up upon hearing the crow of a rooster to practise sword playing” to signify that someone is exerting himself to do something worthwhile. It is also used
13、 to describe that a person of noble aspirations exerts himeself in time.If you have any other questions about this idiom, please tell me.Yours,Li Hua4.(留言条:邀请看京剧)假定你是李华,你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演,但Peter不在家,你给他写张留言条,内容要点:1)你到Peter家的目的;2)介绍京剧;3)询问什么时候方便,再约时间观看。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)开头语和结尾语已为
14、你写出。参考词汇:quintessence精华,精粹;ornate华丽的Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua范文:Dear Peter,I came to see you but you were out. Id like to invite you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, since you have always wanted to know more about Chinese culture since the first day to China.With a history of nearly 200 years,
15、Beijing Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theatre, which is considered as the quintessence of Chinese culture. The performers in ornate costume perform various stories happened in history to audience by singing, dance and motions. I can tell you more about it when we meet.Please let me know when you will be free and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope that you can accept m