必修一-unit3-全课件(阅读课、知识点、语法)

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1、Unit3 Travel journal -Jasmine,Fish-farming,How do people who live along a river use it?,go swimming,travel along a river,to irrigate their fields,to make electricity,The great rivers in the world,China-Laos-Myanmar-Thailand-Cambodia,Eleven Chinese crew members have been killed after their two cargo

2、ships were attacked by suspected drug smugglers on the Mekong River. The attack happened on 5th October on the Thai-Burmese border, an area notorious for drug production,SKimming,Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? What was their dream? Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?,ReadingI (1m),1.Who are Wang Kun and Wa

3、ng Wei?,They are brother and sister, and both are college students.,2. What was their dream?,Their dream was to take a great bike trip.,3.Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?,They are Wang Kuns cousins who are at a college in Kunming.,ever since 从那以后 【拓展】 1)同义短语:since then 若ever since后面不跟任何东西,相当于since then

4、2) ever since 与 from then on的区别 Ever since three years ago, we have learned English 从三年前我们就一直学英语。 From then on,the boy didnt make the same mistake.从那以后,那个男孩再也没有犯过同样的错误。,【归纳】ever since 多用于现在完成时态; from then on多用于一般过去时态 【经典例题】 Ever since they_to each other. A. havent written B. hadnt written C. didnt w

5、rite D. dont write,trip, journey (1)trip 一般指有目的的短距离的旅行。 (2)journey一般指较长距离的陆地旅行 在现代英语中,trip和journey常可通用,搭配动词有:make, take和go on. 如: make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to 到旅游,persuade: cause sb by reasoning 说服,劝说 (暗示是成功的,如果未成功则用try to persuade) (1) persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人干某

6、事 How can you persuade him to change his mind/into changing his mind?,(2) persuade sb out of doing sth persuade sb no to do sth 说服某人不要干某事 Finally, we persuaded her out of traveling by plane.,They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river tha

7、t is called the Mekong River in other countries. 他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大的,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,流到其他国家的就叫湄公河。,the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries 是the Lancang River的同位语,其中又含有一个定语从句that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries.,at last / in

8、the end / finally 三者都可作“最后;终于”解,但用法有所不同。 at last在语义上指经过,周折,等待,耽搁后的“最后,终于”得到所期待的结果 in the end 表示结局,有时可与at last 换用,此时一般侧重较好的结果。不同的是in the end 也可以用于指将来时,其余两个则不行。,finally 指一系列事物或论点的顺序,在列举事物时可以用来引出最后一项内容 finally 有两个用法:一是在列举事物或论点时,可用来引出最后一项内容;二是用在句中动词前面,表示“等了好久才”。,It is my sister who first had the idea to

9、 cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(P.18)首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。 “It is that/who.”是强调句型,可强调句子的各个成分(谓语除外),其基本结构为: It is +被强调部分+that(被强调部分是人时也可用who)+其余部分,insist vt. 坚持; 坚决主张; 坚决认为; 1) insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 He insisted on my going there with him. 他坚持让我和他一起去那里。 2)

10、insist that 主语 + (should) + do sth 坚持; 坚决主张(做某事); 此时使用虚拟语气 He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts. 他一定要我们收下这些礼物。,3) 坚决认为, 表达“坚持一种说法、看法或事实”时,宾语从句使用陈述句语序和相应的时态。 She insisted that he was wrong. 她坚持认为他错了。,【经典例题】 The old worker insisted that he _ old, and _ back to the working postition again. A

11、 wasnt; be sent B wasnt; was sent C be not; send D isnt; sent,My sister doesnt care about details 我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 (1)care about: be worried, concerned or interested 忧虑,关心,惦念 (2)care for: 照顾;喜欢 take care: 照顾 Who will care for the children if their mother dies? Please take care of this dog.,determine det

12、ermine to do sth be determined to de sth. determine that She determined to go that afternoon. 她决定就在那天下午走。 He has determined that nothing will prevent him 他下定决心没有什么可以阻拦他。 determine on/upon sth They determined on an early start 他们 决定早些动身。,seem可作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎,好像” 主语+seem+(to be)+表语”,表语多为名词或形容词。如: To

13、m seems(to be) a very clever boy 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。 Mr Black seemed to be quite happy 布莱克先生好像十分高兴。,When I told her the air would be hard to breathe. 主语+be+形容词+不定式 不定式做状语,the air 是breathe的逻辑宾语。 You are hard to get along with.,Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。 (1)o

14、nce 可做连词引导状语从句,意为“一旦”“ 一 就 ”,如: Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.,(2)once 做副词,意为“一次” for one time;“曾经”in the past. He goes to the cinema once a week. This book was once very popular but no one reads it today. (3)once 的常见短语; at once 立即 all at once 突然 once more 再一次 once a while 偶尔

15、 (4)Once与as soon as 的区别 as soon as 强调时间连接的紧促性,“一就;刚.就”,make up ones mind 下决心 I made up my mind to help the student to learn English well. 我决心帮助这位学生学好英语。 make up ones mind 短语中的ones mind, 通常和前面的主语有关联,主语是复数 时mind 高应加s。如: They made up their minds to help the poor woman. 他们决心帮助那个可怜的妇女。,【经典例题】 Tom and Mar

16、y have _ to go abroad for further study. A made up his mind B made up her mind C made up their mind D made up their minds,【答案】D,Part2,determine determine to do sth be determined to de sth. determine that She determined to go that afternoon. 她决定就在那天下午走。 He has determined that nothing will prevent him 他下定决心没有什么可以阻拦他。,Once she has made up her mind, nothing ca

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