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1、Module 3 Interpersonal,词汇突破,.重点单词 1 n数量 2. v. 筹措(金钱) 3. v. 数 4. v. 后悔 5. v. 原谅 6. v责备,申斥 7. v. 撕破,撕裂 8. v. 预言,预测 n预言 adj.可预测的,amount,raise,count,regret,forgive,scold,tear,predict,prediction,predictable,9. v. 提到,涉及 10. v. 面对(危险、困难) .高频短语 11. 与某人关系很好 12. 和好,和解 13. 保持联系 14 突然起来;突然发生,mention,confront,be
2、 on good terms with,make up,keep in touch,burst out,.amount n数量;v.合计;达到;(在意义、价值等各方面)等同,The railroad gives free transportation for a certain amount of baggage. 铁路对一定数量行李免费运送。 It all amounts to a lot of hard work. 那一切意味着大量艰苦工作。 Keeping what belongs to another amounts to stealing. 将他人之物占为己有等于偷窃。 重点提示 a
3、 large amount of不可数名词与large amounts of不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于amount的单复数形式。,.raise v. 筹措,提高,饲养,提出,Its difficult raising a family on a small income. 依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的。 The landlord raised my rent. 房东提高了我的租金。 They are going to raise funds for the school buildings. 他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。,.confront v. 面对;面临,A soldier
4、 often has to confront danger. 士兵常常要身临险境。 She could not bear to be confronted with the truth . 要她面对事实,她可受不了。 They confronted the prisoner with his accusers . 他们让犯人与原告对质。,.count v. 数;计算;有价值;算得上n计数;总数,Knowledge without common sense counts for little. 光有学问而无常识,则这种学问无甚价值。 There are ten people, not count
5、ing the guide. 不包括向导,共有十人。 In sport what really counts is not the winning but the playing. 就运动而言,重要的不是赢,而是参与。,. regret n. & v. 后悔;遗憾;抱歉,We regret that we are unable to reconsider your case. 我们很遗憾无法再考虑你的情况。 I believe you will regret leaving Paris. 我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。 I regret to say that I am unable to h
6、elp you. 很抱歉,我爱莫能助。 重点提示 regret后接动名词时,表示“后悔做了某事”;后接不定式,一般表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱歉”。,. mention v提及;说起;谈到; n论及,提及,He has a big house and an expensive car, not to mention a villa in France. 他有一所大房子和一辆昂贵汽车,且不说在法国还有一座别墅了。 When I mentioned what I had come for, he immediately offered to lend me help. 我说明来意之后,他立即提
7、出要帮我忙。 He made no mention of his wifes illness to me. 他没有向我提起他妻子生病的事。,. make up 创造;编造;和解;弥补;化妆;构成;补足,Farm workers make up only a small section of the population. 农民只占人口的一小部分。 We need $50 to make up the sum required. 我们需要五十元以补足所需要的数目。 Pay increases will not always make up for poor working conditions.
8、 工资的增长并不总能够弥补恶劣的工作环境之不足。,. keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系,I try to keep in touch with current events by reading the newspapers. 我经常读报来尽量了解时事。 Ill be in touch again towards the end of the week. 我到周末时再联系。 Weve been out of touch with Roger for years now. 我们至今已有数年未与罗杰来往了。,be on good terms with sb.与某人关系好,
9、We are on good terms with our neighbors. 我们与邻居和睦相处。 We must aim for world peace in the long term. 我们要争取持久的世界和平。 Women are demanding to compete for jobs on equal terms with men.妇女要求与男子在平等的条件下竞争职务。,burst out 突然起来;突然发生,Scarcely had she heard the sad story when she burst out crying. 她一听到这悲伤的消息,就失声痛哭。 “I
10、 dont believe it!” She burst out angrily. 她愤然脱口而出:“我才不信呢!”。 Reading an interesting story, he burst into laughter. 看到一则有趣的故事,他突然大笑起来。 重点提示 在表示“突然起来”时,burst out后接动词的ing形式,而burst into后接名词。,1The destruction of these treasures was a great loss to mankind that no amount of money could _. Amake up for Bsta
11、nd up to Cput up with Dcome up with 解析:本题考查短语动词词义辨析。make up for弥补;stand up to经受得住;put up with忍受,容忍;come up with想出(主意,办法等)。句意:这些财宝的破坏对人类来说是无法用钱弥补的巨大损失。 答案:A 2. I cant comeplease give them my _. Aregret Bregrets Crefusal Drefusals 解析:句意:我不能来了,请代我向他们表示歉意。regret用作复数形式,表示“歉意”。 答案:B,3. The manager says he
12、 needs an assistant that he can _ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence . Adepend Bturn up Ccount u Dcount on 解析:count on指望,依靠,符合语境。depend是不及物动词;turn up把音量开大,出现;count up共计。 答案:D 4. It took_people as well as_time to build the pyramid. Aa large number of; a great many Ba great many;
13、a large amount of Ca great many of; large amounts of Da large amount of; a great deal of 解析:a great many修饰可数名词的复数形式;a large amount of则修饰不可数名词。 答案:B,5. The soldiers are watching the flag _; they _ the flag every morning outside the barracks. Arise; raise Brising; raise Crising; raising Draise; raise
14、解析:rise为不及物动词,意为“升起”;raise是及物动词,意为“升起”。根据句子知第一空是rising作宾补;第二空是“升旗”。 答案:B 6. On my first day at work, I _with a task of chairing a meeting. Awas faced Bfaced Cwas confronted Dconfronted 解析:be confronted with 面对,暗含需要勇气、决心等;be faced with面对,含有面对事实。根据句子可知C符合题意。 答案:C,7. On hearing the news that she failed
15、 to pass the final examination. Mary _ and ran out back to her room. Aburst into tears Bburst out tears Claughed with tears Dwiped her tears 解析:burst into tears放声大哭,符合语境。burst out后要接crying。 答案:A 8. As is known. Mobile phones make it possible for people to _ each other conversation. Akeep in touch with Bget in touch Close touch with Dbe connected 解析:keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系,符合题意。根据题意可排除C、D项;B项缺少with。 答案:A,