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1、Unit 1 Section A Pre-reading activities 一 1 As long as s you are committed to your goals and you are passionate about your dreams, you will eventually accomplish them. 2 To accomplish amazing results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willing to sacrifice your time an
2、d effort. 3 (1) Map your goals out (2) Believe in yourself (3) Take action Language focus Word in use 三 1whereby 2pursuit 3inhibit 4 maintain 5 patriotic 6transcend 7endeavors 8dedication 9prestige 10nominate Word building 四 Words learned New words formed -ant Inhabitant Inhabit Participate Particip
3、ant Attend Attendant Pollute Pollutant Descend Descendant Contest Contestant Tolerate Tolerant Result Resultant -ful Neglect Neglectful Resource Resourceful Boast Boastful Respect Respectful 五 1resource 2tolerant 3pollutants 4inhabited 5contestants 6descendants 7attendants 8respectful 9participants
4、7attendants 8respectful 9participants 10neglectful 11resourceful 12boastful Banked close 六 1F 2G 3H 4J 5E 6A 7N 8I 9K 10M Expressions in use 七 1removed from 2failed in 3in the pursuit of 4deviated from 5precludes; from6triumph over 7work their way into 8written off Translation 世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的
5、一分子而且其行动对全球社 区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整 体，每个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样二个相互依赖的世界中，世界公 民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球 的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世 界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。功于现代信息、通信和交通 技术的力量。世界公民意识要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需 的技甑使他们拥有能力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable
6、“ jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves
7、 peoples life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading Chinas economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small busin
8、esses. This further arouses young peoples enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Section B Reading skills 一 2 Denotation: a large project, especially one that is difficult Connotation: Les Brown took his dream as an enterprise, a lifelong career, to which he attached great importance. At the same
9、time, to become a DJ was by no means a easy job. 3 Denotation: take in or absorb liquid Connotation: Soak up implies that Les Brown was eager to seize every opportunity to learn something new in order to be better prepared to become a DJ in the future. 4 Denotation: take or hold sb. / sth. with your
10、 hand suddenly Connotation: Grab in this context means to pick up the phone Ina very quick movement implying a sense of anxiety. 5 Denotation: turn over into a different position with a sudden quick movement Connotation: Flip shows that Les Brown had become quite familiar with the machine because he
11、 practiced a lot in his free time. 6 Denotation: move, drive or push forward or in a particular direction Connotation: Propel here suggests that Les Brown was driven to go forward by his strong determination and adequate preparation. Reading comprehension Understanding the text 二 1C 2B 3A 4D 5D 6B 7
12、C 8DLanguage focus Words in use 四 1indulge 2propelling 3aggravated 4dazzled 5alleviating 6renowned 7eloquent 8destined 9scorned 10applause Expression in use 五 1up 2in 3on 4up 5to/for 6on 7as 8out Sentence structure 六 1 He always prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last time. 2
13、 She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize other rather than be organized by someone whom she may not even rate very highly. 3 My brother preferred to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. 七 1 Try as he would, he was not able to think up any way
14、 to find the place where the first black men had dug their diamonds. 2 Search as they would, they were unable to find anything that was at all different from other well-known portion of China. 3 Try as we might, we could not get out of the difficult situation that we are in at the moment. Collocatio
15、n Warm-up 1 1) repeated 2) overwhelming 3) immense 2 1) heroic 2) sound 3) substantial 3 1) attained 2) fueled 3) achieve 八 1sudden opportunity 2immense obstacles 3amazing determination 4profound difficulties 5overwhelming failures 6poverty-stricken 7substantial hardship 8repeated misfortunes 9sheer
16、 persistence 10dazzle.the audience 11achieve fame 12strong will课文翻译 Text A 永不言弃永不言弃! !1 英国的伟大首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学当时他可不是 个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。谢天谢地， 他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。后来，他凭着 军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选为英国首相。他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在 二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气，为他赢得了美名。他非凡的决心， 不仅激励了整个民族，还鼓舞了全世界。 2 在他首相任期即将结束时，他应邀前往母校哈罗公学，为满怀报国之志的同 学们作演讲。校长说：“年轻的先生们，当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为 你们演讲，他提出的任何中肯的建
