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1、1UnitUnit 2 2 TheThe UnitedUnited KingdomKingdom .阅读理解A A(状元桥原创)TheThe BritishBritish drinkingdrinking culturecultureI first met alcohol in the late 1980s. It was the morning after one of my parents parties. My sister and I, aged 9 or 10, were up alone. We were searching for abandoned cans. I rememb
2、er being methodical(有方法的): pick one up, give it a shake to see if theres anything inside, and if there is, drink! I can still remember the warm taste of the beer on my tongue. In my midteens, I started to drink more often. I found that drinking made being a human easier. Drinking meant I could talk
3、to people more easily, sometimes even dance. After I graduated, I found myself in a new city but with the same habits. I ended one night by getting drunk. The next morning I had a black eye and a need for a tetanus injection(破伤风注射). I didnt feel that I had a problem with alcohol, nor did any of my f
4、riends. We got drunk, and then suffered the consequences. We were just doing what young people did. But recently, with nearly 20 years of drinking, I started to wonder if my generations relationship with alcohol was abnormal. When I looked into the numbers, I realized that it was. I discovered that
5、2004 was _Peak_Booze_:_the year when Brits drank more than they had done for a century. No other generation drank so much in their early twenties. Why us?In 1950, Brits drank an average of39 liters(公升) per person. Then, in 1960, it began to move upward. The climb became steadier during the 1970s. Ho
6、wever, the rising trend ended in 1980, but that turned out to be temporary. By the late 1990s, consumption was rising rapidly again. In 2004, we were drinking95 liters of alcohol per person. For many of us nowadays, its still normal to go to the bar after work on Friday. We drink maybe because were
7、happy or sad. Today the drinking commercials are more tightly regulated, but the winesponsored TV cooking contest and beerbranded soccer shirt are here, reminding us that alcohol is a normal part of everyday life.语篇导读2本文为说明文。英国的饮酒文化历史悠久，也影响着一代又一代的人。1How did the writer begin his first attempt at drin
8、king?ABy drinking with his sister at the mercy of their parents.BBy drinking the beer in the abandoned cans after a party.CBy drinking at random with their teen mates after school.DBy drinking the beer bought with the pocket money given to them.解析 B B 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知 B 项正确。2What do we know about the
9、 writer according to the second paragraph?AThe writer was a little premature.BThe writer had difficulty getting on with others.CThe writer used to get drunk when he was young.DThe writer dropped out of school due to drinking too much.解析 C C 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，作者年轻时习惯夜里喝醉，第二天早上，有黑眼圈，需要破伤风注射，故选 C 项。3How
10、does the writer develop his idea in the fourth paragraph?ABy showing examples.BBy analyzing data.CBy classifying figures.DBy tracing the time order.解析 D D 篇章结构题。 作者主要通过列举不同时期英国人喝酒的量来告诉读者一个客观事实，即：喝酒的量在英国基本上是呈上升的趋势。作者是按时间的顺序来写的，故选D 项。 4What can we infer from the last paragraph?ADrinking advertisements
11、 are forbidden on TV in Britain.BThe British drinking culture is different from the past.CPeople go to the bar simply because they are happy or sad.DSmart businessmen can still plant their alcohol advertisements everywhere.解析 D D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，尽管与酒相关的广告管理得更严了，但酒商通过赞助电视烹饪大赛和在足球衫上印商标等方式间接地做广告，故选 D 项。
12、B B(2018河北保定一中高三一检)If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you，then it doesnt change you.We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all.5._ So challenge the following limits：FigureFigure outout whatwhat youreyoure scaredscared ofof andand dodo itit continuously.continuously.If youre a
13、 salesman, and youre scared of talking to people personally or 3over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call.6_ But dont stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “Go on
14、, Im not scared！”7_Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.S
15、etSet asideaside atat leastleast ninenine minutesminutes a a dayday forfor physicalphysical exercise.exercise.8_ A simple 9minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight，but also make you feel better about yourself.TravelT
16、ravel andand allowallow yourselfyourself toto bebe interestedinterested inin newnew people.people.Dont just limit yourself to your fellow travelerstry to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.9_AYou should do it continuously.BSomeone may h
