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1、1UnitUnit 4 4 SharingSharing.阅读理解A A(2018山东烟台高三调考)VolunteeringVolunteering IsIs FunFunOne afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I searched on my computer and found a
2、website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.My time working on a farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a cast
3、le! I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct
4、my local choir. I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert. At university, I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other
5、advantages. I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜)While this is all fun, my favorite aspect of volunteering is cr
6、eating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.语篇导读
7、 本文为记叙文。作者参加过许多志愿服务活动，每次都会有不一样的感受和收获，在参与中获得快乐。1Why did the author want to volunteer?AHe wanted to go abroad.2BHe felt ashamed of himself.CHe wanted to be a farmer.DHe wanted to taste new life and make friends.解析 D D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，作者参与志愿服务是为了尝试新生活和认识新朋友，故选 D 项。2The underlined word “hilarious” in t
8、he last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_” AfunnyBnegativeCawfulDsad解析 A A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者非常喜欢构建和分享故事，尽管在农业上的尝试很糟糕，但是可以推断出作者对于这个故事的态度应该是正面情绪的，funny 有趣的；negative 消极的；awful 可怕的；sad 悲伤的，A 项最符合作者的态度，故选 A 项。3What volunteering work did the author do?AHelping in a charity shop. BConducting a choir
9、 in a sports event.CHelping in an Italian farm. DTaking care of sheep.解析 A A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者曾经在一个慈善商店志愿帮忙，故选 A 项。4How does the author feel according to the last paragraph?ACurious.BAnxious.CGrateful.DCautious.解析 C C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者非常感激和许多不错的人拥有如此多的欢乐，故选 C 项。B BWhyWhy isis volunteeringvo
10、lunteering important?important?When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your voluntary work. 5._GainingGaining new/socialnew/social experiencesexperiencesVolunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop s
11、ocial and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. 6._GivingGiving andand helpinghelping othersothers3Volunteers create better environments for others; they create healthier communities and they brighten lives. Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community
12、for more than three years. 7._ “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.”CreatingCreating connectionsconnections withwith peoplepeople8_ Not only does the voluntary work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects ma
13、ny positive qualities that possibly employers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life.9_Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting(令人振奋的). Its taking some t
14、ime out of your day and helping others. Voluntary work makes us feel good. It builds selfconfidence and lifts up the spirits.ABuilding career choicesBDeveloping a sense of achievementCVolunteering means a lot more.DBuilding relationships with people is very important.EVolunteering is an excellent wa
15、y to improve your independence.FShe volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens.GVolunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations.语篇导读 本文为说明文，主要介绍了做志愿工作的意义。5解析 C C 总分关系。根据上文并结合文章的标题可推知，此处应该要导入志愿工作的意义，起承上启下的过渡作用，故选 C 项。6解析 G G 顺承关系。根据本段标题 GainingGaining new/soc
16、ialnew/social experiencesexperiences 可推知，志愿工作会让志愿者有不同的体验，故选 G 项。7解析 F F 因果关系。根据下文可推知，志愿者吉尔做的志愿工作应该是弹某种乐器，F 项(她志愿在音乐会上给老年人演奏)最合适，故选 F 项。8解析 D D 诠释关系。根据本段的标题 CreatingCreating connectionsconnections withwith peoplepeople 可推知，志愿工作对增强人际关系是很重要的，故选 D 项。9解析 B B 总分关系。空处为本段小标题，根据下文可知，志愿工作让人感觉良好，增强自信心，令人振奋，拥有成就感，故选 B 项。4.完形填空I retired from my family business four years ago. But Ive never been _1_ of
