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1、定语从句,the Attributive Clause,Made by Huang Lan Linshui No. 2 Middle School,This is the film which I saw last night.,This is the film whose name is Titanic .,Jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .,Lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to America with her mother .,The man a
2、nd the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy .,Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .,Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much .,This is the film which I saw last night.,This is the film whose name is Titanic .,Jack,who is a
3、poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .,Lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to American with her mother .,The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy .,Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .,Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the
4、film, loved each other very much .,the AttributiveClause,This is the film which I saw last night.,This is the film whose name is Titanic .,Jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .,Lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to American with her mother .,The man and the woman who
5、m you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy .,Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .,Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much .,the Restrictive Attributive Clause,the AttributiveClause,The extra information is necessary. We dont use commas
6、with these clauses.,This is the film which I saw last night.,This is the film whose name is Titanic .,The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy .,Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .,the Restrictive Attributive Clause,the AttributiveClause,The extra informat
7、ion is necessary. We dont use commas with these clauses.,This is the film which I saw last night.,This is the film whose name is Titanic .,Jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .,Lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to American with her mother .,The man and the woman who
8、m you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy .,Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .,Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much .,The Attributive Clause,the Non-restrictive Attributive Clause,The extra information can be left out . We use com
9、mas with these clauses .,Jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .,Lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to American with her mother .,Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much .,the Non-restrictive Attributive Clause,The extra
10、information can be left out . We use commas with these clauses .,This is the film which I saw last night.,This is the film whose name is Titanic .,Jack,who is a poor painter,won a ship ticket by playing cards .,Lucy is a young beautiful woman ,who went to American with her mother .,The man and the w
11、oman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy .,Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .,Jack and Lucy, who are the hero and the heroine in the film, loved each other very much .,the AttributiveClause,which指物，作宾语,that指物，作主语,whose指物，作定语,The man whose name is Jack is a poor painter .,
12、whom指人，作宾语,who指人，作主语,who指人，作主语,whose指人，作定语,who指人，作主语,Fill in the blanks with :who, whom, whose, which, that,A clock is a machine _ tell people the time .,that/which,A nurse is a person _ looks after sick people .,who/that,He is the man _ I met in the park yesterday .,(whom/who/that),Mr Black ,_ work
13、 is teaching English , is considered to be the best teacher in the school .,whose,that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。,(1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, few, much 等不定代词时。,Is there anything else that you dont understand ?,(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, li
14、ttle, much等修饰时。,All the books that you need are here .,(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。,This is the first book (that) he has read .,(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。,This is the same knife (that) I lost yesterday .,This is the very pen (that) she is looking for .,(5)先行词既有人又有物时。,He talked about the
15、 teachers and schools (that) he had visited .,注意：that不能用于非限制性定语从句或介词后。,Dinner starts with a small dish , which is often called a starter .,1.Titanic is the film in which a terrible disaster happened to a ship .,3.This is the ship _ name is also Titanic .,5.Titanic is the ship _ sank after hitting an
16、 iceberg in 1894.,4.Titanic was the largest ship _ people had ever seen at that time .,7.Titanic is the ship where Jack and Lucy met and loved each other .,6.The reason why Titanic sank is that the ship hit an iceberg .,8.The year when Titanic hit an iceberg and sank is 1894 .,whose,that,that/which,
17、2.This is the ship to which a terrible disaster happened .,介词后不能用that,on which,in which,1. Jack will never forget the day _ he met Lucy for the first time . 2. I will go back to the place _ I grew up . 3. The reason _ Jack saved Lucy is that he loved her very much . 4. This is the farm _ we picked apples last year . 5. Summer is the best season _ you can go swimming .,
