高二英语精品学案:unit1 others countries,other cultures-word power(牛津译林版选修9)

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1、M9M9 Unit1Unit1 OtherOther countriescountries otherother cultures-cultures- wordword powerpower 学案学案 Reading Canada - land of the maple tree (一)重点词汇的用法 1. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia, and has always been famous for its fantastic scenery.(p2 L1-2) second

2、 only to: 仅次于 Our city has an area of 20,000 square kilometres, second only to the largest city in our province. 仅次于 比较: second to , next to, superior to, junior/senior to He is such a good player that he is second to none. (无人能比) Next to music, he loves tennis best. (除了音乐,他最喜欢网球。 ) This employee is

3、 superior to the former in ability. (这个雇员比上个强。 ) He is junior to me by two years. (他比我小两岁。 ) 2. On the eastern and western boundaries, the country borders the two great oceans - the Atlantic and the Pacific. (P2 Lines 6-7) (1)border: v. to touch at the edge or boundary China borders Russia and many

4、other countries. (2)border: n. the line that indicates the boundary of two countries or areas/ the edge of sth Dave lives in a small town in Canada, near the American border. You can not pass the border line without a passport. 3. , which is said to be the longest border in the world not defended by

5、 an army or the police. (P.2 L.5-6) defend vt. 防御,保护,保卫,为辩护(常和 from, against 连用) He defended her from the attack of a dog. They defended the city against the enemy. He made a long speech defending his view.= He made a long speech in defense of his view. 4. There are many wild animals in the forests

6、and on the freezing, ice-covered lands in the north, and fish are abundant in the seas and rivers. (P2 L9-11) abundant adj. available in large quantity 丰富的,充裕的 This lake is abundant in fish. You have abundant time to go there. This autumn, farmers had an abundant harvest. 5. You will be thrilled by

7、Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver and Edmonton-all known internationally for their metropolitan lifestyle, beautiful architecture and unique culture. (P2 L16- 18) thrill: vt. 使非常高兴,使非常激动 1)The exhibition thrilled all the visitors who came to the gallery. It was a great success. 2)They were thrilled at th

8、e news of the victory. 6. Located in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN for short. (P2.L21) be located: 位于 坐落于 The house is located next to the river. Rome is located in Italy. Houses must be worth a large amount of money standing (用现在分词)/located(用过去 分词

9、) (位于) in that areas 关注类似的过去分词。 We are faced with (面临) a serious problem. The road is lined with(排列)tall trees. He is dressed in(穿着) a new coat. He is seated in(坐在) the armchair, silent. The man is drunk in(陶醉于)the achievements made. The troubled kid is lost in(沉迷于)computer games. for short (简略形式),

10、Her name is “Frances”, or “Fran” for short. Fran is short for Frances. in short(总之) Things cant be any worse: in short, the project has got stuck. 关注类似的短语: for free (without payment), for certain/sure(=without doubt) I got the ticket for free from someone who didnt want it. He must live somewhere ar

11、ound. But I cant say for sure/certain. 7. There are old buildings, churches, narrow streets and alleys, all alongside glass and steel and concrete skyscrapers reaching upwards. (L29-30) alongside: 与一起;与同时 In this city, traditional beliefs go alongside a modern urban lifestyle. Volunteers worked alon

12、gside professional builders in the construction programme. 8. .a beautiful harbour, and all the comforts of modern life and international cuisine, in addition to being close to the most popular wilderness and ski areas. (L35-37) in addition to: as well as; also Kate has a flat in London in addition

13、to a villa in France. Mr Zhou is popular with his students because he really cares for his students in addition to his years of experience as a teacher. 比较: as well as /as well/ in addition to /in addition/ alongside/besides In addition to English, he has to study a second language. He has to study

14、a second language alongside/ besides English. He has to study a second language as well as English. He has to study English and in addition, a second language. He has to study English and a second language as well 9. it is like an underground city, covering an area of more than 20 football patches.

15、(P3.L40) 说出 cover 的含义 China is the third largest country in the world, covering an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.(占) I want to cover 100 miles by dark. (走过) I want our best reporters sent to cover the event. (报道) The doctors talk covered the history of medicine from Roman times to the presen

16、t day. (涉及) 10. Historians say that approximately one million people left their homes from different areas all over North America to seek their fortunes in the Gold rush.(p3 L48-50) approximately : about/around This supermarket covers approximately 10,000 square kilometres. seek: try to find sth / ask for sth 1) The police are seeking a witness, who may know something about the robbery. 2) People dont often find what they seek. 3) Man

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