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1、1UnitUnit 7 7 WhatsWhats thethe highesthighest mountainmountain inin thethe worldworld SectionSection A(3a-3c)A(3a-3c)学习 目标1.1.四会单词：achieve, achievement, southwestern, thick, include, freezing, condition, take in, succeed, challenge, in the face of, force, nature, even though 2.2.进一步掌握概括段落大意概括段落大意和从
2、文章中获取关键信息获取关键信息的阅读方法。 3.3.通过阅读了解关于珠穆朗玛峰的知识和人类克服困难、挑战极限的不屈不挠的勇气和实践精神重难点掌握概括段落大意和从文章中获取关键信息的阅读方法。【 【 自 自 学 学 指 指 导 导】 S St te ep p1 1查找课 文里生词的含义 。S St te ep p2 2对照知 识导航的language points理解课 文内容 。S St te ep p3 3运用寻 读法scanning 完成课后习题 3c。S St te ep p4 4运用跳 读法skimming 找出3b中的相 关信息 .。S St te ep p5 5独立完 成导学案上习
3、 题。【知识导航 】1 1. .O On ne e o of f t th he e m mo os st t d da an ng ge er ro ou us s s sp po or rt ts s is mountain climbing.“o on ne e o of f + + t th he e / /其其他他限限定定词词 + + 形形容容词词最最高高级级 + + 名名词词复复数数形形式式 ” 指在某一范围内“最 之一 ”eg. She is one of the best students in our class.2 2. .Of all the mountains, Qom
4、olangma rises the highest and is the most f fa am mo ou us s. .f fa am mo ou us s = = w we el ll l- -k kn no ow wn nb be e f fa am mo ou us s f fo or r 因而著名 b be e f fa am mo ou us s a as s 作为 而著名eg. Mo Yan is famous as a writer for his beautiful writing3 3. . Even more serious difficulties i in nc
5、cl lu ud de e freezing weather c co on nd di it ti io on ns s and heavy storms.更加严峻的困难包括冰冻的气候条件和强烈的暴风雪。i in nc cl lu ud de e v. 包括，包含 eg. The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.i in nc cl lu ud di in ng g prep. 包括 在内，后接名词、代词、动名词。i in nc cl lu ud di in ng g s st th h. . = = s st th h. . i in
6、 nc cl lu ud de ed dTen people, including a baby, were hurt in the accident.c co on nd di it ti io on n n. 条件；状况i in n g go oo od d / / b ba ad d / / e ex xc ce el ll le en nt t c co on nd di it ti io on n状况良好 /糟糕 /极佳 o ou ut t o of f c co on nd di it ti io on n健康状况不佳w we ea at th he er r/ /l li iv
7、vi in ng g/ /h ho ou us si in ng g/ /w wo or rk ki in ng g c co on nd di it ti io on ns s天气状况；生活 /住房 /工作条件4 4. .It is also very hard to t ta ak ke e i in n air as you get near the top.I It t i is s + + a ad dj j. . + +t to o d do o s st th h. . 做某事是 的。t ta ak ke e i in n 吸入或吞入（体内 a as sconj. 意为“随着 ；
8、当 时”5 5. .The first Chinese team d di id d s so o in 1960 w wh hi il le e the first woman to 【自主学习与交流】【词汇】读一读，译一译Himalayas reason force spirit rise cover reach succeed challenge include 【短语集锦】mountain climbing run along fall hard/heavily freezing weather condition heavy storm take in get near risk o
9、nes life challenge oneself in the face of . give up doing . achieve ones dream even though/if the force of nature 【词形拓展】success (n.) succeed (v.) successfulful (adj.) successfullyly (adv.)achieve achievementment develop - developmentment southwesternern northeasternern north south 【经典句型】of all the +
10、 名词复数 Think clouds covercover the top and snow can fallfall very hardhard. Even more serious difficulties includeinclude freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.【活学活用】一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1. _ the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest.A. In all B. Of all C. All of D. Above all2. The first people to
11、reach the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hi llary _ May 29th, 1953.A. in B. on C. at D. from3. The Himalayas _the southwestern part of China.A. run along B. runs along C. run across D. runs across4. The first woman _ was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.A. to succeed reach the top B.
12、 succeed reaching the topC. to succeed reaching the top D. success reaching the top5. Why do so many climbers _?A. risk their life B. risk their livesC. to risk their life D. risking their lives6. Mountain climbing is one of _.A. the world most dangerous sports B. the worlds most dangerous sports2s
13、su uc cc ce ee ed d was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.s so o 指代前一句 “抵达山顶 ”之事w wh hi il le e 然而，表示对比之意the first woman to succeed 动词不定 式作后置定语s su uc cc ce ee ed d v. 成功；实现目标 s su uc cc ce ee ed d ( (i in n) ) d do oi in ng g s st th h. . 成功做成某事 / / f fa ai il l t to o d do o s st th h. .做某事没有成功eg. If
14、 you work hard, you will succeed.The meeting was a big success.6 6. . c ch ha al ll le en ng ge e v. / n. 挑战；考验f fa ac ce e a a c ch ha al ll le en ng ge e 面临挑战m me ee et t t th he e c ch ha al ll le en ng ge e o of f 迎接 的挑战a ac cc ce ep pt t / / t ta ak ke e u up p a a c ch ha al ll le en ng ge e 接受挑战7 7. . a ac ch hi ie ev ve e v. 达到；完成；a ac ch hi ie ev ve e o on ne es s d dr re ea am m 实现某人的梦想a ac ch hi ie ev ve e s su uc cc ce es ss s 获得了成 功8 8. . i in n t th he e f fa ac ce e o of f 面对 （困难、 问题）等9 9. . f fo or rc ce e n.力量；力 the forces of naturev. 强迫；迫使 f fo or rc ce e s sb b.
