1UnitUnit 5 5 WhatWhat werewere youyou doingdoing whenwhen thethe rainstormrainstorm camecame SectionSection B(2a)B(2a)学习目标理解课文并运用语言知识重难点New language points: was taken down ， by terrorists ， so…that， surprise ， have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.【学法指导 】 1、学生 可在工具书的帮助下预习课文， 并要逐句理解课文意思 2、通过 知识导航提示，完成练习 【知识导航 】 1、was taken down by terrorists 使用 一般过去时被动语态，其结构为 “was/were +动词过去分词 +by sb.” 2、remember to do sth 记着去做某 事（事情没有做） remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 （事情做过了） forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 3、have fun 相当于have a good /great/wonderful time ，后可加（ in） doing sth.,可与enjoy oneself互换使 用。
I have fun in the park.=I enjoy myself in the park. 4、so that（引导目的状语从句）——————————————— so…that （引导 结果状语从句）_______________________________ so… that(+句子 ) 与 too…to（+动词原 形）I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.= I was too scared too think clearly after that. 5、hard:形容词： “硬的、困难的 ”The problem is too hard, I can’t work it out. hard副词： “努力地、刻苦的 ”He works hard only before exams. hardly几乎不，表示否定概念，不是 hard 的副词形式 6、surprise的用法 1 1. . surprisesurprise 可做名词可做名词，基本用法 如下： 1）表示“惊讶”时，是不可数名 词。
常用短语：in surprise 惊讶地； to one's surprise 让某人惊讶 的是 2）表示“令人惊讶的事务/意外 之事”时，是可数名词 2. surprise 还可以做及物动词， 意思是“使.惊讶” 常用短语：surprise sb 2.2. 派生词：派生词： 1）surprised 形容词，意思是 “感到惊讶的” 常用结构：be surprised at sth 【词汇】读一读，译一译passage_____ pupil_____ bright_____ playground_____ bell completely_____ silence______ recently_____ terrorist_____ date_____ tower____ at first_____ realize____ truth____ 【短语集锦】in silence______ more recently____ take down_______ at first____ point out______ as well______ in history_____ the rest of____ have meaning to_______ 【词形拓展】 一、将形容词改为名词的词true-truth dead- death successful-success energetic-energy active- activity kind-kindness ill-illness happy- happiness 二、名词变成形容词： 1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily east→eastern west→western south→southern north→northern 三、形容词+ly,变为副词clear- _____ complete-___________ heavy-______ happy-_______ lucky-______ healthy-______ clear_____ careful-______ beautiful-_______ noisy-________【经典句型】 1、People often remember r whatwhat theythey werewere doingdoing when they heard the news of important events in history. 人们经常记得当他们听到史上重大事件的消息时自己所做的事情。
2、We finished thethe restrest o of f our dinner inin silencesilence.我们在沉默中吃完了晚饭 3、MoreMore recentlyrecently, most AmericansAmericans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York waswas takentaken downdown byby terrorists.terrorists.近年来，大多数美国人都记得当纽约世贸 大楼被恐怖分子摧毁时他们所做的事情 4、I looklooked outout ofof the window and realizerealized that it was true.我向窗外看去，并意识到的 确如此 5、I was s so o scared t th ha at t I could hardly think clearly after that.我惊恐万分，以至于过后思绪一片纷乱 6、Kate didn’tdidn’t thinkthink her friend was telling the truth about the event.凯特认为关于那 件事自己的朋友讲的不是事实。
7、I hadhad troubletrouble thinkingthinking clearly after that because I waswas veryvery afraid.afraid.从那以后我很难 清晰的思考，因为我非常害怕 【活学活用】 一、汉译英 1、凯特认为关于那件事自己的朋友讲的不是事实Kate didn’t think her friend was _______ _________ _________ _________ the event 2、从那以后我很难清晰的思考，因为我非常害怕I had trouble _______ ________ after that because I was very_______. 3、人当你听到史上重大事件的消息时在做什么？What were you doing when you heard the news of important events ______ ________. 4、当听说他被害时，每个人都很吃惊Everyone was surprised when they heard that he _______ ______. 5、Dr. Mart in Luther King was one of important people _____ _____ ______________. 马丁路德金是美国历史上重要人物之一。
2对某事感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth 对做某 事而感到惊讶 be surprised + that 从句 因. 而惊讶 2）surprising 形容词，意思是 “令人感到惊讶的” 7、to be honest=to tell the truth说 实话 8、have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.= have some problems (in) doing sth.:做某事有困难 get into trouble 陷入困境 be in trouble 处于困境之中6、纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子摧毁． The World Trade Center in New York ____________________ __________________ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿by terrorists. 7、2013 年 12 月 4 日对我而言有意义December 4th ,2003 ____ __________ _______ me. 8、 他们沉默的走回家 They went home ______ _________. 9、听到那个消息我很吃惊。
I______ ______ _______hear the news. 10、那天剩下的时间不用上学，我们都很兴奋There was no school ______ ______ _______ of the day ,we were all very excited. 二、完成单词 1、He didn’t _________(完全的) understand what I said. 2、He was a school ______(学生) at that time. 3、People all over the word hate _____(恐怖分子). 4、The _________(章节) of this unit is a little difficult. 5、It was a sunny __________(光线充足的)day. 三、词的适当形式填空 1、His friend shouted that a plane just ______(hit) the World Trade Center. 2、May 12th ,2008 has ________to most Chinese. 3、She remembers_________(work) in her office near the two towers. 4、They were surprised when they ______(hear)the news. 5、They were playing computer games when the bell ______(ring).Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。