定语从句练习题(一)(附答案解析)

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1、定语从句练习题(定语从句练习题(1) (附答案解析)(附答案解析)单项填空从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1 Those _ not only from books but also through practice will succeedA learn B who C that D who learn2 Anyone _ this opinion may speak outA that againsts B that againstC who is against D who are against3 Mr Smith is one of the foreign exp

2、erts who _ in ChinaA works B is workingC are working D has been working4 Didnt you see the man _?A I nodded just now B whom I nodded just nowC I nodded to him just now D I nodded to just now5 Have you seen the girl _?A that I told B I told you ofC whom I told you D I told you of him6 In the dark str

3、eet, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for helpA that B who C from whom D to whom7 Can you lend me the novel _ the other day?A that you talked B you talked about itC which you talked with D you talked about8 The matter _ you were arguing about last night has been settledA that B what C wh

4、y D for which9 They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the schoolA which B that C who D whom10 Who _ has common sense will do such a thing?A which B who C whom D that11 All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigsA that B those C which D what12 Ill tell you _ he

5、 told me last weekA all which B what all C that all D all13 This is the biggest laboratory _ we have ever built in our schoolA which B what C where D /14 Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A that B / C which D it15 Is there anything _ to you?A that is belonged B that belongsC that belong D whi

6、ch belongs16 His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poorA that B which C whos D whose17 Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is blackA which B which of C its D whose18 He is the only one of the boys who _ the piano wellA plays B play C playing D are playing19 He asked me _ I neededA

7、that B which C what D /20 That scientist _ work is successful has been made a model workerA which B who C whos D whose21 Is this the museum _ you visited the other day?A that B where C in which D the one22 Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A that B where C in which D the on

8、e23 How do you like the book?Its quite different from _ I read last monthA that B which C the one D the one what24 The train _ she was traveling was lateA which B where C on which D in that25 Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year roundA which B where C that D about w

9、hich26 Its the third time _ late this monthA that you arrived B when you arrivedC that youve arrived D when youve arrived27 He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studiesA whom B who C when D because28 I have bought the same dress _ she is wearingA as B that C which D than29

10、He is not _ a fool _A such;as he is looked B such;as he looksC as;as he is looked D so;as he looks30 I will hire the man _ they say is a good English speakerA who B what C which D whom31 My father has made me _ I amA who B which C what D that32 He is my son, _ a better son does not existA but B than

11、 who C against whom D than whom33 Wrestling is a sport _ you try to get the other person down on the floorA that B where C which D in which34 It was in the lab _ was taken charge of by Prof Harris _ they did the experimentA which;that B that;where C whom;that D which;where35 Your shoes are _A where

12、they were B the place you putC in the corner that you put D there where they are答案及解析:答案及解析:1 选 D。先行词是 those, 在从句中作主语,不能省略关系代词,谓语动词用复数 形式。2 选 C。against 是介词,要与 be 动词连用;先行词是 anyone, 谓语动词用单数形 式。3 选 C。先行词是 foreign experts, 谓语动词用复数形式。4 选 D。nod to 表示“向某人点头”;定语从句的关系代词为 whom 或 that, 在从句 中作介词宾语,可以省略。5 选 B。te

13、ll sb of sth 表示“告诉某人某事”,定语从句的关系代词为 whom 或 that, 在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略。6 选 D。turn to sb for help 表示“向某人求助”。关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。 介词提到 whom 之前。7 选 D。定语从句的关系代词为 which 或 that, 在从句中作介词 about 的宾语,可 以省略。8 选 A。先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作宾语。9 选 B。当先行词中既有人又有物时,定语从句用 that 引导。10 选 D。当定语从句的主句是 who 的疑问句时,定语从句用 that 引导。11 选 A。定语从句的先行词为不定代词

14、时,定语从句用 that 引导。12 选 D。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用 that 引导;关系代词在从 句中作宾语。可以省略。13 选 D。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句用 that 引导;关系代词在从 句中作宾语,可以省略。14 选 A。当先行词被 the only 修饰时,定语从句用 that 引导;关系代词在从句中作 主语,不可以省略。15 选 B。定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用 that 引导;belong 是不及物 动词,不能用被动语态。16 选 D。先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰 family17 选 D。先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰 cover18 选 A。先行词是 the only one of the boys, 因此谓语动词用单数形式。19 选 C。主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句。20 选 D。先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰 work21 选 A。先行词是 museum, 关系代词在从句中作宾语。22 选

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