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1、第一次作业,英译中,1、The use of electronic transmission mediums (telecommunications) to engage in the exchange, including buying and selling, of products and services requiring transportation, either physically or digitally, from location to location. TIPS： (1)We use electronic transmission mediums. (2)The p
2、roducts and services are transported from one place to another place. (3)The transportation includes two types: physical and digital.,电子传输媒体(电子通信)在交换中（包括产品和服务）的使用，这些产品或服务需要从一个地方到另一个地方的运输，其中运输包括人力运输和数字运输。,2、 E-business is all about cycle time, speed, globalization, enhanced productivity, reaching new
3、 customers and sharing knowledge across institutions for competitive advantage.TIPS：(1) E-business is related to many things (such as cycle time, speed, )(2) Sharing knowledge across institutions for competitive advantage means we gain competitive advantage by sharing knowledge across different orga
4、nization.,电子商务和许多事情有关，包括商业周期、速度、全球化、增加生产力、获得新的客户，以及跨机构进行知识分享以获取竞争优势等等。,3、 This category includes individuals who sell products or services to organizations, as well as individuals who seek sellers, interact with them , and conclude a transaction . TIPS： Individuals sell products or services to organ
5、izations. Individuals seek sellers , negotiate with them and finally do business with them.,完成，达成，签署,这一类包括个人向组织推销产品或服务，以及个人寻找卖家、与卖家互动，并最终达成交易。,4、Activities can range from selling corporate products to employees to online training and cost-reduction activities .TIPS：所从事的活动范围很广，从把公司产品卖给员工到在线培训以及各种降低成本
6、的活动。,5、 Todays forward thinking CEO recognizes the challenge of e-Commerce as a strategic business issue, not just one more technical issue to be delegated to the IS department, perhaps the existing EDI group. TIPS： 当今那些思想前卫的CEO们都把电子商务的挑战视为一种商务战略，它不仅仅是带给信息系统部门（或者是现有的EDI小组）的更技术性的问题。,6、 Although a com
7、pany may have reengineered its internal business process and perhaps painfully installed an ERP system to bring in efficiencies to the back office。 TIPS： 尽管公司可能已经再造了它的内部流程，并且十分不易地安装了ERP系统来提高后台的工作效率。 Reengineer 再造，再设计,重新建造, 再设法处理,7、The customers use of the suppliers information system to help provide better customer service after the sale is complete is another positive use. TIPS： 句中红字部分为主语，绿字部分为表语，中间是系词is主语中after the sale is complete 是时间状语， to help provide better customer service 是定语修饰the suppliers information system 。全句可翻译为：在销售完成之后客户会使用供应商的信息系统，这些信息系统是用来提供更好的客户服务的，这是 另一个（电子商务）的积极使用。,
