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1、吉林省德惠市吉林省德惠市 2015 高考英语阅读理解专练（高考英语阅读理解专练（8）及答案）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2013乌鲁木齐三诊，乌鲁木齐三诊，A)When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. Ive lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shootups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten
2、up. I have friends who were barred in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldnt let that happen.Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, an
3、d it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.Mr. Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of
4、 a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said， “Youre all going.”On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didnt want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving
5、 lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages. It was the most amazing experience of my life. Its now my dream to one day start a gro
6、up of womens clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.文章大意：文章大意：本文是一篇写人记叙文。介绍了本文是一篇写人记叙文。介绍了“我我”的老师的老师 Clark 先生，他带先生，他带“我们我们”欣欣赏歌剧、领赏歌剧、领“我们我们”一起领奖；他写了一本畅销书一起领奖；他写了一本畅销书在他的帮助下，在他的帮助下， “我我”积极生活，没积极生活，没有受到周围不良环境的影响。有受到周围不良环境的影响。1What would happen when the time came for Mr. Clark to go to Los Angeles
7、?AMany students would be treated to dinner at a restaurant there.BHe would start his new businesses and get more students there.CAll of his students would go with him to get the award.DHe would take his class to see a movie at a theater there.答案：答案：C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的细节理解题。根据第三段中的“those students would g
8、o with him go Los Angeles to get the award. Youre all going. ”可知，当可知，当 Clark 先生去洛杉矶时，他的所有先生去洛杉矶时，他的所有学生将和他一起去领奖。故学生将和他一起去领奖。故 C 项正确。项正确。2Which of the following is the name of a book?AThe Phantom of the Opera.BThe Essential 55.CSpanish Harlem.DDisneys 2000 Teacher.答案：答案：B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句中细节理解题。根据最后一段
9、第四句中“. and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55”可知，可知，The Essential 55 是一本书的名字，故是一本书的名字，故 B 项正确。项正确。3From the writers story we can infer that _.Athe writer might have been put into prison without Mr. ClarkBthanks to Mr. Clarks hard work, the writer won the award fo
10、r Best TeacherCthe writer followed Mr. Clark to South Africa to help old people in poor areasDMr. Clark retired in the year after he was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher答案：答案：A 推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“I have friends who were barred in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark
11、 wouldnt let that happen.”可知，要是没有可知，要是没有Mr. Clark 的帮助，的帮助， “我我”就可能像就可能像“我我”的朋友那样进监狱了。故的朋友那样进监狱了。故 A 项正确。项正确。4According to the text, what does the writer mainly intend to let us know?AMr. Clark was so successful a teacher that he devoted all his life to his career.BThe way Mr. Clark helped to raise t
12、he scores of his class.CMuch was Mr. Clark respected and loved by all of his students.DA good teacher has a good influence on his or her students.答案：答案：D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“我我”的老师的老师 Mr Clark 对对“我我”的影响，如果没有他的帮助，的影响，如果没有他的帮助， “我我”很可能像很可能像“我我”的朋友一样进监狱了。故本文主要说明的朋友一样进监狱了。故本文主要说明一个好
13、老师对学生的积极影响。故一个好老师对学生的积极影响。故 D 项正确。项正确。【四川省绵阳市 2014 高考英语一模试题】CThere are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things
14、, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to
15、be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the mo
16、re to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chief
