2015届高考英语总复习复习语言基础知识unit5 rhythm

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1、必考话题 5 文娱与体育()写 作 必 备基础词汇1theatre n 剧院2culture n. 文化3museum n. 博物馆4traditional adj. 传统的5beneficial adj. 有益的6voluntary adj. 志愿的7activity n. 活动8have fun with 玩得开心9be made up of 由构成10be faced with 面对提分句型1Now that you have come to Beijing you should visit the Water Cube.既然你已来到北京,你就应该参观一下“水立方”。2Not havin

2、g exercised for a long time,he ran slowly in the sports meeting.由于很长时间没有进行体育锻炼了,他在运动会上跑得很慢。3Less than 20% of the students in our class like cycling to school.我们班不到 20%的学生喜欢骑车去上学。4We set off early in the morning and it took us more than two hours to get there.我们一大早就出发了,花了两个多小时才到达那儿。美 文 赏 析素材示例 (2012天

3、津卷)假设你是李津,你的美国朋友 Chris 就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8 月 5 日下午 2:00 在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧梁山伯与祝英台。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Chris 写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。(1)提出邀请并简述原因;(2)提出观剧后活动的建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等);(3)请求对方回复。注意:(1)请使用规范英语,词数不少于 100;(2)可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:越剧 Shaoxing Opera;梁山伯与祝英台 Butterfly Lovers;天津大剧院 Ti

4、anjin Grand TheatreDear Chris,I have good news to tell you._Yours,Li jin佳作播报Dear_Chris,I_have_good_news_to_tell_you.At two oclock on the afternoon of August 5 the Shaoxing Opera,Butterfly Lovers will be on show at the newlybuilt Tianjin Grand Theatre.Now that I know youre familiar with Chinese cultu

5、re,especially Chinese opera, and Butterfly Lovers is a traditional Chinese opera,I sincerely invite you to watch it.Whats more,I make a suggestion that we should pay a visit to the nearby museum or the gallery or other places, which will help you learn more about Chinese culture.I hope that you can

6、accept my invitation.If so,we can have a good time together.Looking forward to your reply!Yours,Li_Jin1此句是 now that.引导的原因状语从句,其中 that 可以省略。模拟 Now_(that)you_are_here,why not have a drink?既然你来了,喝一杯怎么样?2.that we should pay a visit to the nearby museum or the gallery or other places,.此句是由 that 引导的同位语从句。

7、模拟 I have no idea who_will_be_in_charge_of_the_company when the manager is away.我不知道经理不在时,谁会负责公司的业务。3.which will help you learn more about Chinese culture.此句是由 which 引导的非限制性定语从句,which 代替前句,译成“这一点,这件事”。模拟 Tom came back,which_made_us_happy,汤姆回来了,这使得我们非常高兴。 .核心单词1_(n.)效果,作用_(adj.)有效的,起作用的2_(vt.)使失望_(n.

8、)失望_(adj.)失望的_(adj.)令人失望的3_(vt. effective 2.disappoint;disappointment;disappointed;disappointing 3.perform;performance;performer 4.extremely;extreme;extreme 5.creative;create 6.impress;impression 7.award 8.quit 9combine;combination 10.represent; representation;representative 11.general;general;gener

9、ally 12.appearance;appear 13.ordinary;ordinarily 14.reaction;react 15.responsible;responsibility;respond 16.permission;permit词不离句,句不离段To my disappointment,I missed her creative performance with this kind of instrument.In my opinion,she is really a talent and a beauty in spite of her ordinary appeara

10、nce.The impression on the audience is that she is a representative of her generation.重点短语1习惯于 _2出版,发行 _3以结束 _4在中起重要作用 _5换句话说 _6把与相结合 _7有时候 _8have a talent/gift for. _9in some ways _10fit in with. _11back and forth _12hand in _13on a special occasion _14at the same time _15for sure _答案 1.be used to e

11、 out 3.finish with 4.play an important part/role in 5.in other words bine.with. 7.at times 8.有的天赋 9.在某些方面 10.与相一致 11.往返,来回 12.上交 13.在特殊场合 14.同时 15.确实,毫无疑问地小试身手,聚焦短语At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town.Lady Whitlon was_used_to getting up early and did some

12、 exercise in the garden.I wasnt sure if she would fit_in_with my friends.Im not used to the way you speak to me.In_other_words,_I dont want to continue our conversation.In_some_ways,_it is one of our biggest mistakes.经典句式1It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won

13、 this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是自莫里塞特的歌曲 Uninvited 获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。解读It is/was.since.自从以来多久了模拟_(将近十年了)since Bi Fujian began to host the programme Star Avenue.2His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到 7 岁,他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。解读not.until.直到才模拟_(我才意识到我的错误) until sh

14、e talked with me.3.This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.这就是他为什么追根求源,重新发现了中国民族音乐之美。解读That is why.那就是的原因 why 引导表语从句模拟He is ill today._(这就是为什么他上课迟到了)this morning.4And every time you call, Ive waited there as though you might not call at all.而且每次你打电话,我都已在那里等着好像有可能你根本不给我打电话。解读every time.每当的时候模拟_(每当) I watch the programme The Voice of China, I feel very excited.答案 1.It i

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