山东省新泰市汶城中学高中英语必修二导学案:unit 2 the olympic games 第一课时important words and expressions

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1、教师寄语:Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.成功是,你即使跨过一个又一个失败,但也沒有失去热情。 学习目标重点:掌握本单元出现的重点单词,学会灵活运用 学习过程: 重点单词重点单词 1compete vi. 比赛;竞争 competition n. 竞争 attend a competition 参加竞赛 competitor n. 参赛者 competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争性的 compete in 参加比赛 compete for 为而竞争 c

2、ompete with/against 与竞争 compete to do sth. 竞争做某事 【即学即练】(1)Over 1 000 athletes will _ the race. (2)The two teams _each other _ the championship.竞争冠军。 (3)Several advertising agencies are _the contract.在竞争这份合同。 (4)Every four years athletes from all over the world_ medals in the Olympic Games. Acompete

3、for Bcompete in Cfight against Dfight with (5)More than 10,000 competitors from the world came to Beijing to compete _ each other _medals in 2008. Afor;against Bagainst;with Cwith;for Dfor;with 2admit vt. admitted) 容许;承认;接纳 admitn./doing (having done)/ thatclause 承认某事/(已经)做了某事 admit sb./sth. to be 承

4、认某人/某物是 be admitted as . 被接受为 admit sb. to/into.准许某人进入(或加入) It is admitted that. 人们公认 【即学即练】 (1)You must _ the task _difficult. 你必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。 (2)He _ _ the bicycle. 他承认偷了自行车。 (3) Luckily, he a key university last year. 幸运的是,去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。 (4)_ the plan is unreasonable.普遍认为这个计划不合理。 (5) If you leave

5、the club,you will not be_ back in. Areceived Badmitted Cturned Dmoved (6).The graduates _ into the company usually receive strict training before they start to work. Aaccepted Baccepting Cadmitted Dadmitting 3replace vt. 取代;替换;把放回原处 replace(take the place of) sb./sth. 取代某人/某物 replace sb. as 取代某人而成为

6、replace sth. with/by sth. 用替换 in place ofin ones place 代替 take ones placetake the place of 代替 E.g. She replaced her husband as the local teacher. 她取代丈夫成了当地的老师。 【即学即练】 (1)_ the book on the shelf. 把书放回书架上。 (2)I _ the old tyres _ new ones.我用新轮胎替换了旧轮胎。(3)Can anything _ a mothers love and care? 代替母亲的爱和关心

7、吗? (4)John is not here today. Who can _ him in the game? Areplace Btake the place Cinstead of Din place of 4charge vt. & vi.收费;控诉;充电 n费用;主管 charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 向某人索价多少钱做什么 charge sb. with (doing) sth. 使某人承担责任;控告 sb. take charge of sth. (be in charge of) 某人负责/管理某事 sth. be in (under) one

8、s chargesth. be in (under) the charge of sb. 某事由某人负责/掌管 free of charge 免费 charge a battery 给电池充电 be on charge 在充电 【即学即练】 (1)How much do you _ mending a pair of shoes? (2)Will you be _ the company when I am away? 我不在的时候你负责公司事务好吗? (3)The company is _ Tom when the boss is away. 老板不在的时候由汤姆负责公司业务。 (4)My

9、MP3 cant be used now, for it is _. (正在充电)。 (5)He _ murder. 他被指控犯谋杀罪。 (6)A new manager will come to take_ charge of this company,which was in _charge of Mr. Wang. Athe;the B/;/ Cthe;/ D/;the (7)All the children_ the nurse are taken good care of. Ataking charge of Bin the charge of Cin charge of Dunde

10、r charge of 5bargain vi. 议价;讨价还价;谈判 n. 协议;成交的商品;廉价货 make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议 bargain with sb. about sth. 与某人协商某事 strike a bargain with sb.与某人成交 Its a bargain. 这可是便宜货。 a bargain price (a low price) 廉价 【即学即练】 (1)These shoes are _ at such a low price. 这些鞋子价格这样低,真是便宜货。 (2)He _ his wife, “You do the shopping and I will cook.” 他和妻子达成协议:“你去买东西,我做饭。 ” (3)We _ her _ the price. 我们跟她议价。

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