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1、沪教牛津版五年级下册英语,Module 3 Things around us Unit 2 Different noises,知识结构,一般过去时,构成,用法,常用时间,动词的过去式,1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。,yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago,动词过去式 的构成,规则动词,不规则动词,构成,读音,规则动词过去式的构成,构成规则,例词,1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed look lookedplay playedstart started 2、结尾是 e 的动词加 - d live live
2、dhope hopeduse used,3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加ed,stop stopped plan planned trip tripped,4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed,study studied carry carried,清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,规则动词词-ed的读音,说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helpedpassed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,例：borro
3、wed enjoyedcalled moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/例：wanted shoutedneeded counted,不规则动词表,Infinitive Past tense am is was are were begin begun break broke bring brought build built buy bought can could,Infinitive Past tense catch caught come came do did draw drew drink drank drive d
4、rove eat ate fall fell,用 法,1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?,2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child, I often listened to music
5、.,常用时间,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：,yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening) last night (week, month, year) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago in 1990, (in 1998),PRACTISE,改写句子： 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)_ he _ _
6、meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ she _ there? 4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?,didnt doDid find anyHow long did stayWas any,Thats great,一间宁静的灰色英国木屋,a _ _ _ _ house,quiet,grey,British,wooden,This elephant is so giant.,The hen is l
7、ittle.,He is the taller of the two.,I get up at six oclock. I go swimming on Sundays. I prepare my lessons in the evenings.,at,clock time,The film starts at six oclock.,mealtimes,festivals,in,on,months,seasons,Christmas is in December.,In Canada, it is very cold in winter.,David was born in 1990.,da
8、tes,The holiday starts on 15th July.,at the weekend at 16 on the morning of the 18th on my birthday on a winter day on a summer evening on Tuesday morning in March in Summer in December 1986,Its a holiday (1) _ Wednesday. Erics birthday is (2)_6th October. Im going to see the doctor (3)_ three 0 doc
9、k this afternoon. I always take Eddie for a walk (4)_the evening. We have a long holiday (5)_October.,on,on,at,in,in,28th October Dear Wendy Here is what I will do during the first week of November. I will go to the Reading club (1)_Tuesday and Friday. Our club meeting starts（2） _four oclock(3)_the
10、afternoon and finishes(4)_five. I will play volleyball (5)_ Wednesday.,in,on,on,at,at,On Thursday, I will go to Kittys flat (6)_the evening. Amys birthday is(7)_ 2nd November so we will have a big party. It is Eddies birthday (8)_ Saturday. I will take him for a long walk! Write soon! Love Millie,in
11、,on,on,1.We play basketball _Mondays. 2.The game starts _four oclock. 3._winter we go to the cinema _Saturdays. 4.I do my homework _the evenings 5.She likes to eat chocolate eggs_ Easter. 6.My birthday is _December. 7.Christmas is _25th December.,on,on,on,in,in,In,at,at,8.We always go home_5. 9. We
12、will go to watch a football match _September 12th. 10. We will start _7 :00. Dont be late. 11. It is very cold_ December in our city. 12 There is a concert ( 音乐会 )_ the evening of April 3rd. 13. The famous (著名的) singer will come to Shanghai_ Tuesday. 14._Christmas, children dont go to school. 15. Do you often go to school_ six_ the morning.,at,at,At,on,on,in,on,at,in,
