2018年高考英语二轮复习专题05阅读理解ⅱ:推理判断题测含解析

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1、1专题专题 5 5 阅读理解阅读理解:推理判断题:推理判断题班级班级 姓名姓名 学号学号 分数分数 (测试时间:45 分钟)1.1. 【浙江省七彩联盟 2018 届高三上学期期中】B BIf you have flown with JetBlue or Delta airlines lately, you might recall a new program that allows passengers to board their flights with a facial recognition scan. However, you might not have known that th

2、ese systems were also the first stage of the Department of Homeland Securitys (DHS) “Biometric Exit” program, which has been in place since June of last year, Slate reports.According to Slate, the DHS has partnered with Delta to make face recognition scans mandatory (强制的) for certain international f

3、lights leaving Atlanta and New York. DHS is also working with JetBlue to develop a similar system for travelers flying from Boston to Aruba.So, how does it work? Essentially, computers “match passport and visa photos of U.S. visa holders to photos taken at the airport from which theyre departing the

4、 country,” Mashable says. “This helps the U.S. make sure the people getting on the plane are the same people who hold those visas.”Still, the two programs are slightly different. The Delta system compares a photo of the passengers face, taken by a kiosk (信息服务亭) at the boarding gate, to photos from S

5、tate Department databases. It also checks passengers citizenship or immigration (移民) status. If youre flying with JetBlue, you can voluntarily get your face scanned instead of using a physical ticket.And these systems arent going away anytime soon; in fact, the program is expected to expand in the c

6、oming years. Homeland Security is currently negotiating to make face recognition a common feature across all American TSA security checkpoints, says U.S. Customs and Border Protection executive John Wagner.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The two systems are to be perfected.B. Ther

7、e will be no privacy for passengers.C. JetBlue will be more efficient than Delta.2D. More airlines will be involved in the program.7. For what purpose does the author write this passage?A. To warn travelers of the danger of taking certain flights.B. To inform traveler of the new program for some fli

8、ghts.C. To make a positive comment on the new systems.D. To protest against the new systems.【答案】 7. B2.2. 【辽宁省鞍山市第一中学 2018 届高三上学期第二次模拟】B BA primary school in Britain has put up signs to warn parents, who are addicted to playing with their phones, to greet their children with a smile rather than star

9、e at their screens. It has become a common sight at the school gate to see children running up to their parents, only to find their parent are absorbed in reading news online, reading e-book, or watching their favorite videos.Now the headmaster at a primary school in Middlesbrough, has put up the si

10、gns at all three entrances to the school. The signs say, “Greet your a woman holding a phone to her ear is crossed out in a red circle. The headmaster said, “We are trying to develop students speaking and listening skills and we think it is a simple way to get the message across. It isnt only an iss

11、ue among parents, but it also emphasizes that speaking and listening can help student to have discussions.”The move had different responses. Danielle Parker, a parent, said, “I think the signs are unacceptable because most of the parents pick their children up with phones.” Another parent said, “Its

12、 a good thing. Greeting children with smiles can also develop the relationship between parents and children.” Some parents when questioned were hesitant about the signs. Lindan Bradley, a pupil at the school, said he agreed with the signs, 3saying, “Why should children see parents playing their mobi

13、le phones all the time?”Last year, research warned that parents devotion to cellphones had made some neglected children start primary school unable to hold conversations. Almost a third of children are not ready for the classroom when they start school.8. What is the authors attitude to the signs pu

14、t up by the school?A. Approving.B. Opposed.C. Objective.D. Indifferent.【答案】 8. C3.3. 【辽宁省鞍山市第一中学 2018 届高三上学期第二次模拟】C CThe day finally came. I was very excited as I stood in line, waiting to receive my high school diploma. I looked around at the graduating class of our small Christian school and wonde

15、red how we had grown up so fast. After that weekend we would go our separate ways. Many planned on attending college far away, as I did. Others had jobs lined up and few were thinking about marriage.Directly in front of me was a friend Id known for six years; we had been on many adventures together.

16、 He grinned, looking a little smug(洋洋得意的). He and a couple of students had played one last triok before they graduated: The night before, theyd slipped into the principals home and used rolls of toilet paper to decorate his house and yard. I eyed the principal on the stage. He gave no indication that anything was wrong.We moved slowly up in line. My friend walked across the stage and rece

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