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1、2015 高考英语（三月）阅读、短文改错自练（11）答案（广州市）阅读理解。阅读理解。When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, “Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on.“ Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, “the ve
2、ry last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course,“ she recalls.The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her morn,“ I dont know how to use a computer,“ she ad
3、mits.Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman.
4、 “I felt there was a need for a book like this,“ she says.“ I didnt want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease.“But she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful d
5、ay, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized
6、she had to grow u p -again-and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of t
7、he dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. “Everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other,“ she insists. “It doesnt do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. Ive come to realize the impo
8、rtance of that as Ive grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.“( ) 1. Why did Mary feel regretful?A. She didnt achieve her ambition.B. She didnt take care of her mother.C. She didnt complete her high school.D. She didnt follow her mothers advice. ( ) 2. We can kn
9、ow that before 1995 Mary A. had two books published B. received many career awardsC. knew how to use a computer D. supported the JDRF by writing ( ) 3. Marys second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her .A. living with diabetes B. successful show businessC. service for an organization D. remembr
10、ance of her mother ( ) 4. When Mary received the life-changing news, she .A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet C. Med to get a treatment D. behaved in an adult way ( ) 5. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Mary feels pity for herself.B. Mary has recovered from her disease.C.
11、Mary wants to help others as much as possible.D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. 【语篇解读】本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争。1. 答案 D。考点：细节理解题。解析：根据第二段“Only recently，when she began to write Growing Up Again，did she regret ignoring her mom， I dont know how to use a computer, she admits.”可判断选 D
12、 项。2. 答案 B。考点：细节理解题。解析：根据第二段“The show business thing worked out，of course. In her career，Mary won many awards.”可判断选 B 项。3. 答案 A。考点：细节理解题。解析：根据第三段“her second book is less about life as an award winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).”可判断选 A 项。4. 答案 A。考点：细节理解题。解析：根据第四段“In a childlik
13、e act，she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈).Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up againand take control of her diabetes，not let it control her.”可判断选 A 项。5. 答案 C。考点：推理判断题。解析：根据最后一段中的 Mary Moore 所说的话“Ive come to realize the importance of that as Ive gr
14、own up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人，故选 C 项。阅读理解【2014山东省潍坊市高考模拟考试】Success is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity.But，it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to try.JK.Rowling，author of the Harry Potter book seri
15、es，began writing at the age of 6.In her biography，she remembers with great fondness when her good friend Sean，whom she met in secondary school，became the first person to encourage her and help build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer.“He was the first person with whom I real
16、ly discussed my serious ambition to be a writer.He was also the only person who thought I was bound to be a success at it，which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.”Despite many setbacks，Rowling persevered in her writing，particularly fantasy stories.But it wasnt until 1990 that she first conceived the idea about Harry Potter.As she recalls，it was on a long train journey from London to M
