2015高考英语阅读类训练(十一)及答案【上海市三月版】

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1、2015 高考英语阅读类训练(11)及答案【上海市三月版】阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。A classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. It disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a cab and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence Lennon, 44,

2、said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager.Upon discovering hi

3、s loss, Lennon used his cell phone to call the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.She told Lennon that he could file a missing items report at the police station or online. Lennon as

4、ked for the online address. She told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of yearsfinding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day.“This year has been depressing, ” said Lennon. “I had to postpone the recording of two ne

5、w CDs. Ive been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”Lennon was reunited with his $ 100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first plac

6、e. Lennon had offered a $ 10,000 reward for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police.1It can be inferred from this reading passage that_.ALennon gave the driver much more money than what was actually neededBLennon couldnt give any useful inf

7、ormation about the driver and his cabCLennon was too busy talking to his friend to remember to pay the cab driverDLennon used to work at the concert hall in New York City 答案:B 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company.and the name of the driver. He said that she had to

8、 be kidding.”说明他对出租汽车公司和司机的情况一概不知,认为警察这样问他简直是在开玩笑。 2The policewoman told Lennon_.Anot to worry about the guitarBto have a nice day in New York CityCto find the cab driver and talk to himDto wait with patience答案:D 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“.finding the guitar might take a couple of years.”说明警察认为寻找这把吉他会很难,大概需要几年

9、时间,因此他得耐心等待。选项 A“不要着急这把吉他”不符合警察的本意和事实;B“祝他在纽约市玩得愉快” ,原文中这是警察对他的安慰和祝福,不是事情的最重要内容;C“去找出租车司机跟他谈一下”这显然不可能,只有 D“耐心等待”符合警察的本意。 3Which of the following is the most important according to the policewoman?AFinding a lost guitar.BFinding the cab driver.CFinding murderers.DEnjoying ones own life答案:C 细节题。根据第三段“

10、.finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers”说明在警察看来寻找杀人犯比寻找吉他(当然和其他任何事相比都)更重要。4The underlined word“depressing”can be best explained by“_”Amaking people feel sadBmaking people unfortunateCmaking people losing moneyDmaking people losing good luck答案:A 词义理解题。根据第四段第二句“I had to postpone the

11、 recording of two new CDs. Ive been using borrowed guitars. And”可推测出 Lennon 度过了一年很痛苦的日子,主要是丢掉了心爱的吉他和由于此事给他带来的种种事业中的不顺畅,因此可推测出 depressing 在这种的意思相当于 making people feel sad。 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Education in the United States is compulsory for children up to about the age of sixte

12、en. Most young people stay in school longer than that. Most graduate from high school at the age of 17 or 18. Almost half of these high school graduates continue their education at a college or university. Education for most young people in this country is free up to the time they graduate from high

13、 school. There are private schools, but most parents send their children to public schools, where students do not pay tuition. When young people go to college, however, they must pay tuition at a public university or a private university. University costs are going up a lot:private universities have

14、 become very expensive because the government does not help them. Who pays? The parents of children in college may have to pay more, or often students may have to find jobs. These students have to worry about assignments and grades and also about their jobs. If they work too much at their jobs they

15、may be absent from class or miss assignments or make too many errors on tests. They may even fail their courses and have to leave the university.For many students, the problem of getting an education is not just a problem of homework and exams. They also have to make money to pay for tuition. And pr

16、ofessors dont teach them how to do that! 1In the United States, almost half of the high school graduates_.Ago to colleges and universitiesBneed not pay any tuitionChave to enter open universitiesDwork hard to avoid errors on tests答案:A 本题考查细节题。由文章第二段第一句“Almost half of these high school graduates continue their education at a college or university”可知,几乎有一半的中学生毕业都在大学或学院里继续深造。 2Which of the following statements is NOT true?AMost parents p

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