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1、2015 成都龙泉驿区高考英语阅读类、信息匹配课外自练（6）及答案完形填空完形填空Many people think that Americans _1_ their cars almost more than anything else. When _2_ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _3_ cars. They dont ask for a car from their _4_. So many of them work in _ 5_ time during their last year of high
2、school to buy a car. Learning to _6 _ and getting a drivers license may be one of the most exciting things in a young persons life.Some people almost _7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will _8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a _9_. On Saturdays or Sundays some peo
3、ple may _10_ most of their time washing and repairing their cars.名师点评本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱，并列举了一些事例加以说明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣。(B)1. A. preferB. loveC. driveD. play【解析】B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用 love it，较贴近文章的意思。(D)2. A. littleB. big C. old D. young【解析】D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说 young。(B)3. A. newB.
4、 own C. expensive D. cheap【解析】B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的 小汽车，故选 own。(C)4. A, friendsB. teachers C. parents D. brothers【解析】C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选 parents。(A)5. A. freeB. busy C. study D. good【解析】A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙， 故应选 free。(D)6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive【解析】D。要想获
5、得驾照得先学开车，故应选 drive。(B)7. A. alwaysB. never C. often D. usually【解析】B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生， 故应选 never。(A)8. A. takeB. carry C. pull D. lift【解析】A。carry 应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift 意思为“举，提起”都不合文意， take sth. to 某地，意为“把带到”。(D)9. A. questionB. wrong C. mistake D. problem 【解析】D。只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故
6、选 problem。(C)10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use【解析】C。spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A,B,C 或 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。In Western culture, 21 was the age at which young people traditionally received a key to their parents door, as a symbol of entering adulthood. Now, the age of 2
7、1 is a time when people ask themselves: where do I go from here?Jiang Fangzhous 21 years have been filled with the kind of success most young people wouldnt dare hope for in a lifetime. She published her first book at the age of nine and has written many more since then. She is regarded as a spokesp
8、erson for her generation. However, her hopes and concerns for the future appear decidedly normal.She explains that while her fellow students are chiefly concerned with getting a job or buying an apartment, shefrets over how she can excel in her work when having limited experience of the world.Howeve
9、r, Jiang, now a senior at the School of Journalism and Communication of Tsinghua University, notes that her peers face intense pressure and competition at school. They are expected to excel in their field of study despite limited experience, just as Jiang is expected to shine in the literary world.Y
10、oung people, she says, have been forced to open their eyes to the world around them. Jiangs world has opened up, too. Shes more at ease with herself at 21, compared with when she began college.“My horizon has broadened and Im more tolerant,” she says. “As a freshman, I was desperate. I stopped peopl
11、e around me and asked: Is there anything in the world still worth hoping for? But now I dont do that.”Jiang says that she may not pursue writing as her main future career because she wants to try“other lifestyles”overseas travel and study touring sound particularly inviting to her. But she is concer
12、ned that many foreigners have skewed (歪曲的,倾斜的) perceptions about China.“A few days ago I overheard a conversation between two foreigners sitting next to me on a flight,” says Jiang. “They were having a heated discussion about the number of beggars in China. And how Chinese always go for petty profit
13、s. In fact, they had been in China for only a week.”Jiang believes prejudice is unavoidable, but she also maintains that Chinese and Westerners, for example, share much common ground.“We share the same principles, such as honesty and a willingness to help others,” says Jiang. “The differences betwee
14、n peoples are not that huge.”1. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Jiang Fangzhous novels. B. Embracing new challenges.C. Jiang Fangzhous university life. D. Jiang Fangzhous success.2. What does the underlined phrase mean?A. be patient with B. be worried aboutC. be content with D. be indiffe
15、rent about3. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Jiang doesnt have any pressure and competition as the others do.B. Jiangs peers face intense pressure and competition at school.C. Jiang wants to be a professional writer in future.D. Jiang often asks her friends some questions now.4. We can i
16、nfer from the text that_. A. there is nothing but prejudice between Chinese and WesternersB. Jiang accepts the fact that there are huge differences between peoplesC. one week is enough to know about a true China.D. Jiang disagrees with what the two foreigners said about Chinese【参考答案】14、BBBD 完形填空完形填空Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? Wh
