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1、2015 成都市高考英语四月信息匹配类、阅读理解自练（8）答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework，but with one of the following suggestions，you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children th
2、e impression that they can never do anything quite right，then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons.Unless children believe they can succeed，they will never become totally independent.My daughter Carlas fifthgrade teacher made every child in her class feel special.When students rece
3、ived less than a prefect test score，she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate (评价) your childs work at home.Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead.Talk about what he has done right，
4、not about what he hasnt done.If your child completes a difficult task，promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding.If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure，they will learn faster and achieve success at last
5、.1The whole passage deals with_.Asocial education Bschool educationCfamily education Dpreschool education解析： 本文一开头就点明了主题。答案： C 2The author thinks that_.Athere is no way to get children to help at homeBthe more encouragement and praise give，the more responsible and helpful children will becomeCit is
6、very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkDchildren can be forced to help with housework解析： 本文倒数第二段可说明问题，在教育孩子问题上，表扬和鼓励是必不可少的。答案： B3The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your childs work at home.That is to_.Apraise his success Bpromise him a tripCgive him a puni
7、shment Dpromise him a ball game解析： 由倒数第二段第三句“Talk about what he has done right，not about what he hasnt done.”可知。答案： A4The author advises readers to_.Alearn from himself，for he has a good way of teachingBtake pride in Carlas fifthgrade teacherCdo as what Carlas teacher did in educating childrenDfollo
8、w Carlas example because she never fails in the test解析： 本文第三段肯定了 Carla 老师的教学方法，由第四段第一句“You can use the same technique when you evaluate your childs work at home.”可知。答案： C5Having read the last paragraph，we can conclude that_.Apride goes before a fallBpractice makes perfectCno pains，no gainsDfailure i
9、s the mother of success解析： A 的大意为“胜不骄、败不馁” ；B 为“熟能生巧” ；C 为“不劳、不获” ；D“失败乃成功之母” 。故 D 为答案。答案： D。【由上海高考卷改编】Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archaeologists(考古学家) says. I
10、a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years
11、, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard period of two years or f
12、urther special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write. The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 2008 that date back to 3,0
13、00 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground.The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is continuing after the discover
14、y of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied and effectively destroyed.
15、Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but has so far failed to revise
16、 it.Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we wee led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.”The ministry has no guidelines on where or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.1. According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because
