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1、2015 广东惠州市高考英语完形填空课外自练（广东惠州市高考英语完形填空课外自练（7）就答案（解析）就答案（解析）完形填空完形填空I was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪)and did not walk until after I was two years old. Although my condition was relatively mild and I 1 quite well, I faced many challenges. I was regularly chosen last for a baseball team when school c
2、hildren were organizing a 2 . I never learned how to ice-skate. It took me forever to learn to 3 a bike, and my knees and elbows were always injured in the process. Even so, I was a 4 boy and was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school. The most 5 time came when I began high school. I 6
3、up for the cross-country track and field team. My 7 had always been poor, and a slight push would send me flying to the dirt. Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me 8 balance as they lapped me on the track. To the 9 of some, I was forced to get up several times
4、. They 10 me about my poor performance and made me the target of their one-sided fight. But I was never a 11 . I stayed with track and field even though the harassment(骚扰)at the track 12 . One day in early October, we had unexpected snow and freezing rain. The track team was allowed to 13 indoors. I
5、 borrowed the stopwatch from the coach and 14 my time on the track. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldnt help but notice the one 15 runner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track. The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. The hara
6、ssment, 16 , did not. Each time a member of the track team passed me, he would offer a few words of 17 . “Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”At the end of that month, I was voted“athlete of the month”and was presented with a certificate. I earned their 18 . Now whenever I
7、 despair, Ill 19 myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but rather by determination and a sincere 20 in the natural goodness of others. 【文章大意】从小患有大脑性瘫痪的作者面临许多挑战, 并最终赢得他人尊重, 这使他明白了这样一个道理: 挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。1. A. managedB. workedC. behavedD. remained【解析】选 A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由于作者病得
8、不重, 所以设法应对得很好。work工作; behave 表现; remain 剩余, 逗留。2. A. partyB. tripC. gameD. meeting【解析】选 C。考查常识。选拔棒球队员自然是为组织比赛。3. A. pushB. rideC. fixD. make【解析】选 B。考查对上下文语境的理解。由后半句 my knees and elbows were always injured in the process 可知应该是花了很长时间才学会骑(ride)自行车。4. A. cleverB. kindC. luckyD. happy【解析】选 D。考查对上下文语境的理解。
9、根据后半句 was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school 可知作者很快乐。5. A. difficultB. importantC. enjoyableD. critical【解析】选 A。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据文章第一段 I faced many challenges 并结合本段内容可知。6. A. raisedB. carriedC. pickedD. signed【解析】选 D。考查固定搭配。sign up for 为固定搭配, 意为“报名”。7. A. eyesightB. judgementC. balanceD
10、. behavior【解析】选 C。考查对上下文语境的理解和词语复现。由于作者患大脑性瘫痪, 轻轻一推就可以让他摔倒, 所以他的平衡不好。下文 Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me balance as they lapped me on the track. 也有提示。8. A. offB. withC. inD. on【解析】选 A。考查介词辨析。off 偏离; with 具有; in 在里; on 在上。9. A. excitementB. amusementC. con
11、tentmentD. astonishment【解析】选 B。考查对上下文语境的理解和名词辨析。根据 Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me balance as they lapped me on the track. 可知他们是故意拿“我”取乐。amusement 取乐, 消遣; excitement 兴奋; contentment 满意; astonishment 惊奇。10. A. toldB. teasedC. warnedD. questioned【解析】选 B。考查
12、动词辨析。tease 取笑, 戏弄; tell 告诉; warn 警告; question 质问。11. A. quitterB. runnerC. fighterD. beggar【解析】选 A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由下句 I stayed with track and field 可知“我”没有放弃。12. A. appearedB. stoppedC. increasedD. continued【解析】选 D。考查动词词义辨析。尽管骚扰还在继续, 我依然没有离开。continue 继续; appear 出现; stop 停止; increase 增加。13. A. restB. st
13、udyC. trainD. play【解析】选 C。考查词语复现。由下文 The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. 可知。14. A. organizedB. improvedC. wastedD. enjoyed【解析】选 B。考查对上下文语境的理解和动词辨析。根据下句 As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldnt help but notice the one runner dragging through free
14、zing rain on the snow-covered track. 可知作者不顾雪天和冷雨继续练习以提高自己的时间。improve 改进, 提高; organize 组织; waste 浪费; enjoy 喜欢。15. A. weakB. hardC. braveD. lone【解析】选 D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据前半句 As the other kids exercised in the gym可知作者只身一人在户外训练。16. A. moreoverB. thereforeC. howeverD. though【解析】选 C。考查对上下文语境的理解和副词辨析。根据“Keep g
15、oing, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”可知。however 然而; moreover 而且; therefore 因此; though 尽管。17. A. praiseB. encouragementC. comfortD. congratulation【解析】选 B。考查对上下文语境的理解和常识。 “Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”显然是鼓励的话语。18. A. attentionB. trustC. thanksD. re
16、spect【解析】选 D。考查名词辨析。earn ones respect 赢得某人的尊重。respect 尊重; attention 注意; trust 信任; thanks 感谢。19. A. promiseB. blessC. remindD. inform【解析】选 C。考查动词辨析。remind 提醒; promise 许诺; bless 祝福; inform 通知。20. A. faithB. loveC. interestD. pride【解析】选 A。考查名词辨析。此句意为“现在无论何时我绝望时, 我都提醒自己挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。 ”faith 信任; love 爱; interest 兴趣; pride 自豪。【2012 届浙江省宁波市高三“十校联考”考试】完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My friend John always has something to tell me
