2015届高考英语(重大版)一轮复习配套文档:book 4 challenging yourselfⅰ man and pets

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1、 .重点单词识记1occasion /keIn/ n场合2welfare /welfe/ n福利3bury /berI/ vt.埋葬;掩埋4anxious /ks/ adj.焦虑的;渴望的5property /prptI/ n财产,所有物6entertaining /entteInI/ adj.有趣的,愉快的entertain vi./vt.使欢乐,使娱乐;款待entertainment n招待,款待;娱乐7amusing /mjuzI/ adj.有趣的amuse vt.使发笑;给提供娱乐,消遣amusement n乐趣;娱乐8deliver /dIlIv/ vi/vt.运送,分送;传递del

2、ivery n投递,传送;交付9adopt /dpt/ vi/vt.收养;采取,采纳adoption n领养10pressure /pre/ n压,压力press vi./vt.按,压;催促11protection /prtekn/ n保护,防护;防护物protect vi./vt.保护,防护.重点短语识记1have an eye for 很能鉴赏,很能看出2dress.in 为穿上3be eager to 渴望4provide for 为提供5in many cases 通常情况下6after all 毕竟,总归7be good for 对有益8go down 下降9go up 上升10ca

3、re about 担心.经典原句默写与背诵1In many cases,having a pet prepares a young couple for the responsibilities of parenthood.很多时候,养宠物还能帮助年轻夫妻提前进入角色,做好为人父母、承担责任的准备。2Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie.宠物如同热狗和苹果派一样是美国文化中的基本部分。3It doesnt seem to matter whether your pet is a dog or a lizar

4、d or a gold fish.不管你的宠物是狗、蜥蜴还是金鱼。4Suppose you have had a long and tiring day and feel a little anxious.假设你度过了漫长而又劳累的一天,感觉有点焦虑不安。1The pressures of modern life are great.(press)2At least one piece of equipment offered little protection.(protect)3I got a delivery of fresh eggs this morning.(deliver)4Th

5、ere are hundreds of people desperate to adopt a child.(adoption)5A tropic heat wave is expected to hit the city.(tropical)6Suppose/Supposing you have a thousand dollars,what will you do then?(suppose)1 entertain v.招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐entertaining adj.令人愉快的entertain sb.with.用使某人快乐;用招待某人entertain sb.to.宴客;招

6、待entertain sb.as.把某人当招待to ones entertainment 使某人快乐的是They were entertained by top singers,dancers and celebrities.顶级歌手、舞蹈演员和名人们给他们带来娱乐。I dont like to entertain guests anymore.我再也不想招待客人了。夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)I entertained my friends to dinner yesterday evening.(2)He entertained the children with a story.2 d

7、eliver vt.递送;发表演说等;接生;生小孩儿deliver sb./sth.over to sb.把移交给某人be delivered ofgive birth to 生deliver sth.to sb.把传递给某人deliver a speech 发表演说Would you deliver my message to your mother?你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗?特别提醒“接生”可表示为:deliver the baby 使婴儿出生deliver the woman 帮助孕妇分娩夯实基础同义句改写She gave birth to a healthy baby.(用 deli

8、ver 改写句子)She was delivered of a healthy baby.3 adopt vt.收养;领养;采用;采纳adopt an approach/a strategy/a policy 采用某方法/战略/政策an adopted son 养子adapt vt.使适应;改造/编Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to the study.应帮助小学生对学习采取积极的态度。He couldnt adapt his way of life to the company.他的生活方式无法适应公司的要求。夯实基

9、础用 adopt,adapt 的适当形式填空The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months,the child came to adapt to his new life.4 bury v.埋葬;埋藏;使陷入;沉浸;覆盖cover;掩藏hidebury sth.in.把埋在bury oneself in 埋头于,专心于be buried in 专心于She sat there,buried in thought.她坐在那儿,陷入了沉思。 The paper was bu

10、ried under a pile of books.那份文件被埋在书堆下。夯实基础用 bury 的适当形式填空(1)He walked slowly,his hands buried in his pockets.(2)The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,burying her head in the book in her hands.5 press n.压,按,挤;记者journalists;新闻界newspapers or magazines;v.按,压push;催促;敦促press sth.on.把(想法等)强加于press s

11、b. to do 强求某人under pressure 在压力下put pressure on sb.给某人施加压力She pressed her guests to stay a little longer.她力劝客人们多待一会儿。To judge from the press,the concert was a great success.从新闻报道来看,这次音乐会取得了巨大成功。夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)With one problem pressing on his mind,he felt stressed.(2)Many high school students are put

12、ting pressure on themselves unconsciously.6anxious adj.担忧的,忧虑的;不安的;令人焦虑的nervous;worried;渴望的eagerbe anxious about sth.为某事忧虑,担心be anxious for sth.渴望某事be anxious to do.渴望做;急于做with anxiety 焦虑地He is very anxious about the results of the exam.他很担心考试的结果。夯实基础用适当的介词填空(1)Im anxious for mothers return.(2)I am

13、very anxious about my sons health.(3)He was waiting with anxiety.单项填空1My wife them as honored guests.Aentertained BinterestedCamused Dencouraged答案 A解析 句意为:我妻子把他们当作尊贵的客人招待。entertain.as.把当招待。2Heads from Asia and Europe attended the conference and President Xi a speech on the first day.Astated BissuedC

14、addressed Ddelivered答案 D解析 deliver a speech 发表演讲,为固定搭配。3His suggestion has been by people in many parts of the world.Aadopting BadoptedCadapted Dadapting答案 B解析 句意为:他的建议被世界许多地方的人所采纳。主语和动词之间是被动关系,排除 A、D 两项, “采纳”是 adopt,故正确答案为 B。4 in the newspaper,I didnt notice what was happening.AHaving buried BBuryi

15、ngCBuried DTo be buried答案 C解析 句意为:由于专心看报,我没注意到发生了什么。buried in the newspaper 为过去分词短语作状语。5He told me to the button to pause.Apress BimpressCexpress Dswitch答案 A解析 句意为:他叫我摁按钮暂停。press 压,按,符合句意。6The parents will be unless they know that their children are safe and sound.Aeager BpatientCanxious Dconscious答案 C解析 句意为:除非父母知道孩子们安然无恙,否则他们会担心。anxious 担心的,符合题意。eager 渴望的;patient 耐心的;conscious 意识到的。7He made a promise he would entertain us dinner the next day.Athat;with Bthat;toCwhich;with Dwhich;to答案 B解析 that 引导同位语从

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