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1、1 选修六选修六 UnitUnit 1 1 学案学案 1 faith 信任；信心；信念 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.（回归课本） have faith in 对有信心；相信 lose faith in 对失去信心 restore/destroy ones faith in 恢复/毁掉某人对的信心 keep/break faith with sb 信守/不守信 in bad/good faith 存心不良/诚心诚意 adj: faithful 忠诚的、忠实的 a faithful servant/friend/do
2、g be/remain faithful to 忠贞的、忠诚的 可信任的; 可信赖的; 2. aim n.目标; 目的 瞄准 The main aim of the course is to improve students writing skill . with the aim of 以为目标；旨在 achieve ones aim 实现某人的目标 take aim at 向瞄准 v. 瞄准，对准 致力于、打算 旨在，目的是 aim(sth)at/for 瞄准 aim at (doing)sth aim to do sth 打算、致力于 Sth be aimed at (doing sth
3、)目的是、旨在 3typical 典型的，有代表性的 一贯的，平常的 一向如此的，特有的 This is a typical example of Roman pottery. be typical of 是的典型/代表 It is typical of sb to do sth是某人所特有的 4evident 明显的，明白的，显然的 n. evidence 证明/据 be in evidence 显眼/显而易见 There is some evidence that有证据显示 give evidence 作证 5.adopt收养、领养 采用、采取 正式通过、认可 People began t
4、o concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.（回归课本） adopted adj 领养的，收养的 他的养子 6. possess. v 拥有 具有（特质） 支配、控制 n. possession 具有、拥有 2 sth be in ones possession 由拥有 sb be in possession of sth 拥有;持有（某物） take possession of come into ones possession 为某人所得，落入某人手中 （pl.）个人
5、财产 私人物品 7.by coincidence 巧合地 coincidence n. u巧合 c巧事 8a great deal 大量、很大程度上 In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.(回归课本) a great /good deal 大量；很大程度上 副词短语 修饰 v/adj/adv a great/good deal of +u许多、大量 拓展：拓展：many a/ an;a great/ g
6、ood many; quite a few; a (great/ large) number of ; scores of ; many+c复 a good/great deal of; a large amount of; amounts of; a little; much+u a lot of; lots of; plenty of; a large quantity of; quantities of +c/u 9. shadow shadow. n 阴影、影子 阴暗处、昏暗处 （坏）影响 cast a shadow on/over 投影于;影子映在 in shadow/the sha
7、dows 阴暗处;背光处 under/in the shadow of 在的阴影 中 10ridiculous adj 愚蠢的荒唐的可笑的 11. attempt. n. 努力;尝试;企图 in an attempt to do sth 为了 make an / no attempt to do sth 企图/没有企图做 at the first attempt 初次尝试 attempt at (doing) sth.做的尝试 企图谋杀某人 make an attempt on sbs life v努力、尝试、试图 attempt to do sth. attempt sth adj atte
8、mpted 未遂的 12. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(回归课本) on（the ）one hand; on the other hand一方面;另一方面 试图做某事 3 13. predict v. 预言、预告、预测 predict sth that/whether/what/how It was predicted that据预测 n. prediction. 预言;预测 14specific. adj 具体的;明确的 特定
9、的 特有的；独特的 15figure n. 数字 人物;重要人物 身材;体形（尤指）身段 画像;塑像 轮廓;人影 v. 认为;认定 figure that. 计算 Larry figured his expenses for the past month figure out 计算出 Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? 理解；弄清楚；弄明白 I cant figure out how to do this. 16. allergic adj I cant eat shellfish because I am allergic to
10、 them.(回归课本) 过敏的;变应的 be allergic to 过敏性的，变应性的 be allergic to 对十分反感；厌恶 17preference u喜爱;偏爱 c偏爱的事物;喜爱的东西 have a preference for sth 偏爱;喜爱 give preference to sb/sth 给予优惠；优待 in preference to do 优先于；而不是 prefer. v. 喜爱 prefer sth/doing to sth/doing 比起更喜欢 prefer to do sth rather than do宁愿而不愿 would prefer to
11、do sth.更愿意，更希望做 I would prefer it if我更希望/愿意 18.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣;呼吁；上诉 appeal. vi 有感染力；有吸引力 appeal (to sb) 呼吁；恳求 appeal(to sb)to do sth (for sth) 上诉；申诉 appeal(to sb/sth) (against sth) vt 将上诉 n. 上诉；感染力；呼吁 19. reputation. n 名誉；名声 4 The reputation of this museum lies in the variety of its art collection.(回归课本) reputation n. 名誉；名声 20. visual adj. 视力的；视觉的 adv. visually visually impaired 21.contemporary contemporary adj 当代的 同时代的；同时期的 contemporary(with sb/sth) n. c 同时代的人；同辈人 22.permanent permanent adj 永久的；固定的 adv. permanently
