《重庆市大学城高中英语 unit 1 olympic history writing教案 重庆大学版必修5》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《重庆市大学城高中英语 unit 1 olympic history writing教案 重庆大学版必修5（9页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1UnitUnit 1 1 OlympicOlympic HistoryHistory writingwritingBook 5 Unit 1 课时：1 课时 课题名称Unit 1 Writing三维目标1.1. LearnLearn somesome importantimportant phrasesphrases andand expressionsexpressions2.2. LearnLearn severalseveral sentencesentence structuresstructures3.3. LearnLearn toto formform a a passage.
2、passage.重点目标难点目标导入示标Lead in1. Greeting as usual2. Have a dictation学做思一：学做思一：Learn some important phrases and expressionsa bit 一点儿 用法 学作状语，修饰形容词、副词或动词例句Could you speak a bit louder so that I can hear clearly?你大点声说以便我可以听楚好吗？After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You havent changed a b
3、it, even your red hair is still the same.”闲谈了一会儿之后，那个人对我说：“你一点都没有变，甚至你的红头发都清寒是原来的样子。 ”辨析a bit 和 a littlea bit 和 a little 作程度副词时可互换，意为“有点儿“。A little 可作定语，修饰不可数名词，意为“一点儿” ；a bit 后需要加 of 才可以修饰名词。如：Pets satisfy mans desire to care for a bit of nature.宠物满足了人类想要关心一下自然的愿望。联想a little bit 稍微有点儿 quite a bit 有
4、点多a couple of 一对，一双例句I found a couple of socks in the bedroom but they dont make a pair.我在卧室里找到两只袜子，但不成对。a few 有些，几个用法a few 和 few 都可修饰可数名词。其中 a few 表示肯定，意为“一些” ；few 表示否定，8意为“不多，很少” 。Were leaving for Shanghai in a few days.几天后我们要到上海去。联想quite a fewA great/good deal of 大量的用法作定语，后接不可数名词。例句Its makers spe
5、nt a great deal of money building the extraordinary ship.它的制造商花了大量的钱来制造这艘非凡的船。注意：a great deal 常用作状语，意思相当于 a lot/much.如 Thanks a great deal.A great /good many 大量的，许多的用法修饰可数名词的复数形式，如果所外包的名词事前有限定语，则此短语后要加 of例句 A great many people have benefited from our research.很多人从我们的研究中受益。A great many of the houses
6、were knocked down in the earthquake.这些房子中有许多在地震中倒塌了。a little 少量的，一些用法 a little 和 little 后面接不可数名词。a little 表示肯定，意为“一些，一点: little 表示肯定，意为“不多的” 。如：Ive got a little money with me. I can lend you some.我身上还带有一点钱，可以借给你一些。Ive got little money with me. Im sorry I cant lend you any.我身上没有带什么钱。对不起，没有办法借给你了。例句 T
7、here is a little milk in the glass.下班杯里有少许牛奶。联想not a little 非常（比较 not a bit 一点儿也不） quite a little 有些，相当多 only a little 很少，几乎没有a lot of 许多例句Mother bought a lot of food-too much in my opinion.妈妈买了许多食物-我看是买得太多了。辨析 a lot of 和 a lotA lot of 后跟 可数名词或不可数名词均可。如：There are a lot of things I must do today.今天我有
8、许多事要做。9a lot 意为“许多，大量” ，相当于 much,常用作副词，修饰动词。如：I write a lot about my brother.我写了许多关于我弟弟的事情。a number of 许多，大量的例句Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals-including one in Scotland. Jackie 一直在许多不同的医院工作，包括苏格兰的一家医院。辨析 the number of 和 a number ofThe number of 意为“的数量或数目” ，后面接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
9、A number of 后跟可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。如：Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.当念中国学英语的人数正迅速增加。A number of students took part in the sports meet.许多学生参加了这次运动会。联想表示“许多，大量”的短语有三种类型：可以修饰名词的有 a good/great/large number of只能修饰不可数名词的有 a great/good deal of, a large amount of既
10、可修饰名词又可修饰不可数名词的有 a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of, quantities ofa variety of 各种各样的，多种多样的用法 后可接复数名词或不可数名词。接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，此短语与 a number of 和 a group of 的用法相同。例句The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment and featured original songs performed by a variety of stars. Sparrow 的电视广告聚集于环境
11、并且以各种各样的明星所演唱的原创歌曲为特色。above all 尤其是，最重要的是例句 Never waste anything, but above all, never waste time.不要浪费任何东西，但最重要的是不要浪费时间。真题To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _,honest.A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after allaccept as 接受，接纳，相信（某事属实）例句He never really accepted her as his own child.
12、他一直没有真正接纳她为自己的9女儿。According to 据（所说） ，根据，按照例句According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.根据联合国的一项报告，在过去的 500 年间，大约有 844 种动植物已经消失。act as/like 扮演，起作用，充当用法act as/ like 接表示人或物的名词。接表示人的名词时，名词前可省略冠词例句A trained dog can act as guide to a blind person.经过训练的狗能充
13、当盲人的向导。But when were acting as leaders, the circumstances are different.但是当我们担任领导时，情况就不同了。act out 将表演出来，付诸行动例句 The students were asked to act out the story that they had read.学生被要求将他们读过的故事表演出来。He didn1t get a chance to act his adventurous plan out.他没有得到机会将他的冒险计划付诸行动。adapt to 适应用法该短语为动词和介词构成的短语，后接名词、
14、代词作宾语。We had to adapt quickly to the new system.我们不得不迅速适应新制度。adapt oneself to 使自己适应 be adapted from 是由.改编的。addto 增加，相加，把加到上例句The rise in electricaity costs has added to our difficulities.电费上涨增加了我们的困难。辨析add()to, add up 和 add up toAdd to 作“增加”讲时，add 为不及物动词；add.to 为“把.加到上” ，add 为及物动词。如:If you add 5 to
15、3, youll get 8. 5 加 3 等于 8。add up 意为“把加起来” ，该短语不用于进行时，也不能用于被动语态。如 Add up your score and see how many points you get.把你的分数加起来，看看你可以得到多少分。9Add up to 意为“总共是，结果是” 。如：The numbers add up to exactly 100.这些数字的总数恰好是 100。After a (short) while/ time 不久以后例句After a while the patient came to herself.不一会儿病人就苏醒了。af
16、ter a (short)while/time 在句中作状语，表示过去的时间，不和站起来时态连 用。in a while 意为“过一会儿” ，往往和将来时（含过去将来时）连 用。for a while 意为”一会儿”,表示一个短暂的时间段，常和候续性动词连有。after all 毕竟，终究，到底例句After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking.毕竟，如果教授期望你少点儿思考，他/她本可以在截止日期前一周同样轻松地布置任务。agree with 同意,与相符，一至
