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1、- 1 -高一六月份基础知识竞赛高一六月份基础知识竞赛英语试题英语试题第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分) )第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A(A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项涂黑。A AIt was one of my first lessons as an international student in New York C
2、ity. My US history teacher had just finished his lesson. He sat back in his armchair comfortably, and asked: “Was there anybody doing anything interesting yesterday?” “I drew a panda, which was lovely!” a girl beside me shouted.Then, the talk developed rapidly. Someone said he had received his learn
3、ers driving permit, while another mentioned that she had spent the first salary from her part-time job. Everybody seemed to have something to say. Although there was a range of people, from different backgrounds, people seemed to feel at home with each other.Not me. I stayed aloof from the discussio
4、n. I looked through my notes until I looked up to see another teacher come in and share some cookies he had made yesterday. The beautifully baked cookies sent out a good smell, which made it impossible to concentrate on my work any longer. However, my seat was in the back row, and I was too shy to s
5、tand up and take a cookie for myself. “Go ahead and have one!” It was the history teacher: “If you dont stand up, nobody is going to feed you!”I was still hesitant, but I got up and took a cookie with some other classmates. Now I felt more at ease. We laughed about how “greedy” we were.The “cookie c
6、risis” had taught me a lesson. I would have to be less shy in the United States. Here was a mixed and various culture, and if I wanted to get anywhere I would have to brave its newness and difference and make myself heard, just as the - 2 -teacher had said. Otherwise, “Nobody is going to feed you.”
7、It was something a person new to the US, such as myself, needed to learn.21. The atmosphere in a US classroom is quite _.A. lively B. lonely C. bad D. quiet22. What does the underlined phrase “aloof from” mean?A. in spite of B. instead of C. apart from D. away from 23. What prevented the writer from
8、 getting a cookie for himself at first?A. His bravery. B. His shyness. C. His strangeness. D. His weakness.24. The “cookie crisis” in the last paragraph was _ to the writer.A. an important problem B. a kind of valuable foodC. a turning point in his life attitude D. a dream in his school lifeB BMonda
9、yMonday 2nd2nd JanuaryJanuaryI am in a small village in the Carpathian Mountains, north of Bucharest, the capital of Romania. Ive come to see the brown bears, which come to the villages at night to look for food. They walk 20 kilometres a night to get here. A farmer told me that some of his sheep ha
10、ve been killed by bears. But this is unusual. Usually, the bears just take bits of food which people have thrown away. Tonight I hope Ill see them.TuesdayTuesday 3rd3rd JanuaryJanuaryLast night I waited with a group of tourists and as it grew dark, we saw the h uge black shapes of bears. It seems th
11、e bears dont go for people, unless they are attacked first. They were not afraid of the tourists, who took photos of them. Those clever bears knew where to go for their dinner. They jumped straight into the rubbish, where there was lots of food which people had thrown away.WednesdayWednesday 4th4th
12、JanuaryJanuaryAlthough its wonderful to see the bears in the village, it can only mean one thing: their habitat is disappearing. They would prefer to stay hidden in the mountain - 3 -forests, but the trees have been cut down for firewood. So they cannot find enough food any more.ThursdayThursday 5th
13、5th JanuaryJanuaryToday I met the head of the Carpathian Animal Protection Group. He says that there are only about 2,500 bears left, and is worried that they will soon become extinct. Rich people from other countries pay a lot of money to come and shoot the bears for sport. The poor people from the
14、se villages need the money. But perhaps they could make more money from the tourists who want to come just watch the bears; and this would continue in the future. Once the bears are all dead, the tourists will stop visiting the village. But if the bears keep visiting the villages, then, perhaps, so
15、will the tourists.25. The best title for this passage would be _.A. Hungry Brown Bears B. Brown Bears in the ForestC. Wandering Brown Bears D. Brown BearsA Wonder26. It is unusual to the writer that _.A. the brown bears like to be taken photos of.B. the bears come out at night to look for food C. th
16、e bears just take bits of food thrown awayD. the bears have attacked a farmers sheep 27. The villagers could continue to earn money from the bears if _.A. they shot the bears for sport B. people paid more money to kill themC. more tourists came to see the bears D. the villagers sold the bears skins to tourists28. What will happe
