《新版人教版九年级英语(15)单元知识点回顾及精练检测ppt课件》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新版人教版九年级英语(15)单元知识点回顾及精练检测ppt课件(272页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2014年秋人教版九年级英语 (1-5)单元知识点回顾及精练检测,第一单元Section ,词 汇 点 睛,句 型 透 视,Section A 一. 词汇精讲,1.辨析 discover, invent, find与find out,invented,discover,Section A,2 ask sb. for help向某人求助,观察 He needed to ask me for help. 他不好意思向我求助。,探究 该短语中ask是动词,意为“要求;请求”。,拓展 由ask构成的短语还有:,Section A,活学活用 ( )Our teacher often asks us_ q
2、uestions in groups. Adiscuss Bto discuss Cdiscussing Ddiscussed,B,解析 ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”。,Section A,3 finish doing sth. 结束做某事,观察 I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. 我不得不读完一本书,下周一做报告。,探究 finish(end up)后若跟动词,只能跟动名词。,Section A,拓展 类似用法的单词:,Section A,4 be afraid
3、 to do sth. 害怕做某事;不敢做某事,观察 But I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 但是我不敢问问题,因为我的发音不好。,探究 该短语中afraid是形容词,意为“害怕的”,它的近义词是terrified, frightened。,Section A,拓展 和afraid有关的搭配有:,Section A,Some children are afraid of the dark. 有些小孩怕黑。 She was afraid of falling down. 她担心摔倒。 Im afrai
4、d that I cant solve the problem. 恐怕我无法解决这个问题。,活学活用 1根据汉语意思完成句子 大多数女孩都害怕蜘蛛。 Most girls are _ _spiders.,afraid,of,Section A,5 look up查找;查阅,观察 I looked them up in a dictionary. 我在词典里查阅它们(的用法)。 You can look up this word in the vocabulary. 你可以在词汇表里查这个词。,探究 look up的宾语是名词时,该名词宾语可以位于look up之后,还可以位于look和up之间
5、;look up的宾语是代词时,该代词宾语只能位于look和up之间。,Section A,拓展 常见的look短语还有:,Section A,活学活用 ( ) My mother is ill in hospital. I have to _ my grandparents at home. Alook out Blook after Clook up Dlook at,B,句型透视,Section A,1 A: How do you study for a test? A: 你怎样备考? B: I study by working with a group.B: 我通过参加学习小组来学习。
6、,探究 本句中的“by working with a group”属于“by_(短语)”的搭配,在句中作_状语,该结构中by是介词,意为“以的方式;通过的方式”。如:,动名词,方式,Section A,How do you learn English?你怎样学英语? I learn by studying with a group. 我通过加入学习小组的方式来学习。,拓展,Section A,活学活用 ( ) You can improve your English _ practicing more. Aby Bwith Cof Din,A,解析 本题考查介词的用法。句意为“你可以通过多练习
7、来提高你的英语水平”,此处所缺的介词是by,表示“通过;以的方式”。,Section A,2 Its too hard to understand spoken English. 要理解英语口语真是太难了。,探究 本句属于“Itsadj. (for sb.)to do sth.”句式,其中it是_主语,真正的主语是其后的_“to understand spoken English”。如: It is important to keep calm in an emergency. 在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。,形式,动词不定式,Section A,辨析 “Itsadj. (for/of sb
8、.)to do sth.”句型中用for和of的区别,Section A,Its very difficult for him to learn two languages.对他来说学两门外语是很难的。 Its very kind of you to help me.你来帮助我,你真是太好了。,Section A,活学活用 ( ) It is important _ people _ learn team spirit. Aof; of Bof; to Cfor; to Dto; to,C,解析 考查“Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.”。句意为“对人们来说,学习团队精神是很重要
9、的”,由此可知答案为C。,Section A,3 The more you read, the faster youll be. 你读得越多,就会越快。,探究 本句是“The_,the_”的 结构,表示“越越”,属于由比较级构成的常见句 式。如: The busier my mother is, the happier she feels. 我妈妈越忙, 她就觉得越开心。,比较级,比较级,Section A,活学活用 ( ) The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right.
10、 _ you eat, _ you will be. AThe less; the healthierBThe less; the more healthierCThe more; the healthierDThe more; the more healthier,A,Section A,4 The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.老师说得太快了,以至于大多数时间我都理解不了她的话。,探究 本句是含有结果状语从句的复合句,sothat表示 “如此以至于”,so修饰形容词或副词。,S
11、ection A,拓展 sothat, suchthat与so that,Section A,She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her. 她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。 He gets up very early so that he can catch the early bus. 他起床很早,这样他能赶上早班车。,Section A,活学活用 ( )Lin Shuhao is _ famous _ all the basketball fans in China know him. Atoo; to B
12、enough; to Cso; that Das; as,C,解析 考查连词的用法。tooto意为“太而不能”; enoughto意为“足够以”; sothat意为“如此以至于”; asas意为“与一样”。句意:林书豪如此出名以至于中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。故选C。,Section A,5 I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.我想学生词以及更多的语法,以便我能更好地理解英文电影。,探究 本句是含有目的状语从句的复合句,so t
13、hat表示“如此;以至于”。如: Bring it closer so that I can see it better. 把它拿近点儿,以便我看得更清楚。,Section B,词 汇 点 睛,句 型 透 视,Section B,词 汇 点 睛,1 ability n. 能力;才能,观察 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生都具有学习的能力。,探究 ability是名词,have the ability _ sth. 意为“有能力做某事”。,to do,拓展 同根词:able adj.能的;有能力的,Section B,2 make
14、 mistakes犯错;出错,观察 I often make mistakes in grammar. 我经常在语法方面犯错。,探究 make mistakes/make a mistake意为“犯错;出错”,表示“在某方面犯错”要用make mistakes/a mistake _ sth.。,in,Section B,拓展 make的常见搭配有: make a living 谋生; make friends 交朋友; make faces 做鬼脸; make noise 制造噪声; make the bed 整理床铺; make money 挣钱; make a decision 做决定;
15、 make progress 取得进步; make a wish 许愿。,活学活用 他在考试中犯了许多错。 He _ _ _ _ in the exam.,made,lots,of,mistakes,Section B,3 depend on取决于;依靠;依赖,观察 But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但是你是否能做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。,探究 depend on(depend upon)意为“取决于;依靠;依赖”。,Section B,活学活用 Can you go for a picnic as planned? It _ (决定于) the weather.,