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1、Biblical idioms in English,M9 U4 Behind beliefs,Language focus,feet of clay,see the handwriting on the wall,kill the fatted calf,the apple of somebodys eye,Summary 1,This passage introduces some biblical idioms in English. Learning idioms can benefit us a lot in understanding English. Idioms are car
2、riers of history and culture.,Summary 2 This passage introduces some biblical idioms in English that can be of great benefit in understanding English. Idioms are carriers of history and culture, many of which play an important part of language.,Learning objectives In this class, you are expected to
3、focus on some selected complicated sentences and analyze them. apply the skill to some consolidation exercises. write a short passage about Chinese idioms.,1. An idiom is a group of words or an expression whose meaning is not straightforward, because it often cannot be understood by looking at the m
4、eanings of its separate words. (L13),whose,because,_ (那些封面闪闪发光的书) on the desk are prizes for us.,The books whose covers are shiny,It is reported that Ai Fukuhara(福原爱) _(中文非常好) got married.,whose Chinese is excellent,汉语中存在大量成语，他们的含义与其组成汉字的字面意思可能完全不同。 There are many idioms in Chinese _ _ _ _,Make the
5、sentence,whose meanings can be very different from the apparent meanings of its components.,2. unless you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken. (L67),unless,what,when,如果你是个外国人，除非你在中国生活很多年，否则很容易误解成语的意思。 _,If you are a foreigner, unless you
6、ve lived in China for many years, it is easy to misunderstand the Chinese idioms.,“A journey of one thousand li begins with a single step.”,除非你了解“千里之行，始于足下”背后的故事，否则你很难清楚它强调的是什么。,Unless you know the story behind “A journey of one thousand li begins with a single step” , it is difficult to understand
7、what it really emphasizes.,So are the biblical idioms in English.,3. It comes from a story where a son left home to waste all of his time and money in amusing himself. (L3233),The first place _ (which, where) they tripped in London was Big Ben. The first place _ (which, where) they visited in London
8、 was Big Ben.,where,which,where,kill the fatted calf,The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially in the interview _. （第一印象非常重要）,where the first impression is very important,where we learn about the significance of the first step and continuous efforts.,“A journey of one thou
9、sand li begins with a single step.” is an educational story ，_ _ 我们从中学到的是勇于迈出第一步和坚持不懈的重要性。,4. This idiom tells us that our small kindnesses often bring us rich rewards, while our small offences can bring disasters. (L4244),“you reap what you sow”,1) While a high percentage of Australians may be peop
10、le who watch sports rather than do them, Australia is indeed a great sporting nation! 2) While they were having fun and drinking wine at their party, a huge hand appeared and wrote a message. 3) While some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.,尽管,而,当的
11、时候,能打败别人的人固然了不起，而能克制自己、战胜自己的人才是真的强者。 _,A man who defeats others is awesome while a man who defeats himself is magnificent.,“胜人者力，自胜者强”,Writing,汉语中存在大量成语，他们的含义与其组成汉字的字面意思可能完全不同。除非你懂得它们的真正含义否则很容易误解。不少成语来自中国道家的经典著作道德经和老子。 其中一个著名的例子是“千里之行，始于足下”。这是个很有教育意义的成语，我们从中学到的是勇于迈出第一步和坚持不懈的重要性。另一个常见的成语是“胜人者力，自胜者强”。
12、这个成语告诉我们能战胜自己的人才是真的成功者。 成语是历史和文化的载体，所以学习成语能帮助我们更好的理解我们的母语以及了解中国的历史文化。 要求：尽可能运用较为复杂的句子结构。 参考词汇：道德经Tao Te Ching 老子 Lao tze,Sample There are many idioms in Chinese, whose meanings can be very different from the apparent meanings of its components. Unless you recognize these idioms, it is easy to misund
13、erstand their meanings.And quite a few of them come from the Tao Te Ching or Lao tze. A famous example of this is “A journey of one thousand li begins with a single step” . This is an educational story where we learn about the significance of the first step and continuous efforts. Another common idi
14、om is “A man who defeats others is awesome while a man who defeats himself is magnificent”. It tells us that controlling yourself makes you really successful. Idioms are carriers of history and culture, so learning Chinese idioms helps us better understand our mother tongue and appreciate the history and culture of China.,Homework Finish the writing and polish it up. 2. Review what we have learned in this class. 3. Try to underline more complicated sentences in the text and analyze the sentence structure on your own.,
