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1、1话题十五话题十五 天气天气(Weather)(Weather).完形填空A A It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was _1_ to see more than a foot or so. _2_, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to _3_ their way about on foot but were losing their
2、way in the fog.Mr. Smith had a very important _4_ at the Houses of Parliament and had to get there but no one could take him. He tried to walk there _5_ found he was quite lost. Suddenly he bumped into a stranger. The stranger said, “Sir, if you want to go somewhere, I can_6_ you.”Mr. Smith was very
3、 _7_ and asked, “How can you find the way when there is thick fog _8_?”“Dont worry, sir, ” answered the stranger. “_9_ me.” So Mr.Smith told the stranger _10_ he wanted to go, and they started. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no _11_ in finding the way. They went along
4、one street, turned down _12_, crossed a square and at last after about half an hours _13_ they arrived at the Houses of Parliament. Mr. Smith _14_ the stranger a pound. “It is wonderful. Im not late for meeting on time.” he said. “But how do you find the way in this fog?” “It is no trouble at all to
5、 me, ” said the stranger, “I am _15_. Its exactly the same for me in the fog.” (C)1.A.able Bprobable Cimpossible Denjoyable (B)2.A.Planes BBuses CShips DTrains (A)3.A.find Bpush Close Dforce (D)4.A.lecture Bconcert Cspeech Dmeeting (B)5.A.so Bbut Ctherefore Dand (A)6.A.guide Bteach Cremind Dchoose (
6、D)7.A.disappointed Bafraid Ctired Dsurprised (D)8.A.nowhere Bsomewhere Canywhere Deverywhere (B)9.A.Leave BBelieve CForgive DRemember (A)10.A.where Bwhat Chow Dwhich (B)11.A.interest Bdifficulty Ctime Dneed (A)12.A.another Bother Cone Dthe other (D)13.A.ride Bwork Cdrive Dwalk (D)14.A.lent Bborrowed
7、 Creturned Dgave (B)15.15.A.deaf Bblind Cclever Dlucky 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了史密斯先生要去国会开会但是在大雾的天 气里迷了路,一位陌生人带他到了开会的地点,史密斯先生很好奇他是如何在大雾天找到方 向的,陌生人告诉他说自己是一名盲人。 【答案精析】21C 考查形容词辨析。able“有能力的” ;probable“可能的” ;impossible“不可能 的” ;enjoyable“享受的” 。由上文大雾如此厚可知此处表示,人们不能看清楚。故选 C。 2B 考查名词辨析。planes“飞机” ;buses“公交车” ;shi
8、ps“轮船” ;trains“火 车” 。由后文“and were standing by the side of the road”可知是一种停靠在路边的交 通工具,故选 B。 3A 考查动词辨析。find“找到” ;push“推” ;lose“失去” ;force“迫使” 。结合 上下文内容可知此处表示,人们努力找寻路的方向,但是都迷路了。 4D 考查名词辨析。lecture“讲座” ;concert“音乐会” ;speech“演讲” ; meeting“会议” 。由后文“It is wonderful. Im not late for meeting on time.”可知 史密斯先生有
9、一个重要的会议。 5B 考查连词辨析。so“所以” ;but“但是” ;therefore“因此” ;and“和;并且” 。 由空格前后的内容可知此处表示,他努力走去那儿,但是发现自己迷路了。 6A 考查动词辨析。guide“带领,引导” ;teach“教” ;remind“提醒” ; choose“选择” 。由后文内容可知,陌生男子带领史密斯先生去了国会。故选 A。 7D 考查形容词辨析。disappointed“失望的” ;afraid“害怕的” ;tired“疲惫的” ; surprised“惊讶的” 。因为雾很浓大家都看不清楚路,史密斯先生对于陌生人能帮他带路感 到惊讶,通过后文他问的
10、话可以看出。故选 D。 8D 考查不定代词辨析。nowhere“没有地方” ;somewhere“某个地方” ; anywhere“任何地方” ;everywhere“到处” 。由上下文语境可知此处表示,到处都是浓雾, 故选 D。 9B 考查动词辨析。leave“离开” ;believe“相信” ;forgive“原谅” ; remember“记得” 。由上文内容陌生男子叫史密斯先生别担心,说明他很自信,因此他说 “请相信我” 。 10A 考查疑问代词辨析。where“哪里” ;what“什么” ;how“怎样” ;which“哪一 个” 。由空格后的 want to go 可知此处表示史密斯
11、先生告诉他要去哪里。 11B 考查名词辨析。interest“兴趣” ;difficulty“困难” ;time“时间” ; need“必要” 。由上下文语境可知此处表示,陌生男子在浓雾下找路没有任何困难,have no difficulty in doing sth. 表示“做某事没有困难” ,故选 B。 12A 考查代词辨析。another“另一个” ;other“其他的” ; one“一个” ;the other“两者中的另一个” 。由上下文语境可知此处表示,他们走过一条街转向另一条街。 one.another.“一个,另一个” ,故选 A。 13D 考查名词辨析。ride“乘;骑” ;
12、work“工作” ;drive“驾驶” ;walk“步行” 。 由上文可知,他们是步路去的,故选 D。 14D 考查动词辨析。lent“借(出)” ;borrowed“借(进)” ;returned“返回” ; gave“给” 。由空格后的 a pound 及上下文语境可知此处表示,史密斯先生给了带路的陌生 人一英镑。give ab. sth.“给某人某物” ,为固定搭配,故选 D。 15B 考查形容词辨析。deaf “聋的” ;blind“盲的” ; clever“聪明的” ; lucky“幸运的” 。由下“句对他来说有没有雾都一样” ,可知他是盲人。B B 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然
13、后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用 一次。happen weather terrible go but die show home clear endangeredThere have been thousands of studies on climate change. The main message of all those studies is: climate change is real, and it is 1 1 happening here and 3there in our world. Scientists recently showed a study on
14、 climate change, from the effects on 2 2 endangered animals to changes in agriculture(农业). The new report tells us just how 3 3 terrible the effects of a warming world will be. According to the study, rivers of ice will continue to 4 4 go away as the climate warms. Living things on land and in the s
15、ea are changing their range in answering the warmer 5 5 weather,_and some will face an increased risk of 6 6 death. The seas will continue to become more acidic(酸的), killing many living things in the sea. 7 7 But the report does not try to show us the extent of the effects. It just wants 8 8 to_show how difficult it is to find out how the planet will deal w