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1、学前英语综合教程,第一册,Learning Objects,Phonetics,Listening and Speaking,Reading,Grammar,Fun Time,Unit 2 Fairy Tales,Learning Objects,Phonetics,Phonemes (II),前元音 /e/ /A/ 舌后软腭爆破辅音 /k/ /g/ 唇齿摩擦辅音 /f/ /v/,Phonetics,Pronunciation tips,/e/ 前元音,属短元音,字母e或ea在单词中的发音。/A/ 前元音,属短元音,字母a在重读闭音节中的发音。/k/ 舌后软腭爆破音,属清辅音。,舌尖抵下齿,舌
2、前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低;唇形 中长,开口度比/i: /大。,发音要领:,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇平伸,成扁平形。,发音要领:,舌后部隆起紧贴软腭,形成阻碍,气流冲破阻碍,爆破而出。发音时声带不振动。,发音要领:,Phonetics,Pronunciation tips,/g/ 舌后软腭爆破音,属浊辅音。/f/ 唇齿摩擦辅音,属清辅音。/v/ 唇齿摩擦辅音,属浊辅音。,舌后部隆起紧贴软腭,形成阻碍,气流冲破阻碍,爆破而出。发音时声带振动。,发音要领:,下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间通过,形成摩擦音。发音时声带不振动。,发音要领:,下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间通过,形成摩擦
3、音。发音时声带振动。,发音要领:,Phonetics,Activities,1. Read the following words./e/ egg head any bed/A/ at cap stamp plait /k/ king come look work/g/ go get bag pig /f/ fat farm leaf safe /v/ vest view love seven,Phonetics,/e/ men get friend sell /A/ cat stand catch clap /k/ class key park cook /g/ glass grandpa
4、goose beg/f/ fox father surf refuse/v/ veil serve prove review,Practise more,Phonetics,Activities,2. Read the following sentences.1) Get ready! 2) Clap your hands! 3) Let me see if you can guess. 4) Give me five. 5) Very good!,Phonetics,1) Look ahead. 2) Turn left. 3) You are so clever. 4) No hands.
5、/Dont touch. 5) Time to take a nap.,Practise more,Phonetics,3. Read the following chants. /A/ /e/ The little cat is mad, The little cat is sad, The little cat feels so bad. “Little cat, little cat, Why are you so mad and sad?” “I have broken my leg, I have broken my neck, And I have a pain in my hea
6、d.” “Sorry, sorry, little cat, Thats really too bad!”,Activities,Phonetics,/e/ Good, better, best, Never let it rest; Till good is better; And better, best.,Activities,Phonetics,/A/ Hands up, one, two. Hands down, one, two. Hands right, one, two. Hands left, one, two. Hands front, one, two. Hands ba
7、ck, one, two.,Practise more,Phonetics,/g/ “Where are you going, big pig, big pig?” “Im going to dig in the garden.” “In the garden to dig! Disgraceful pig!” “Beg pardon, maam, beg pardon.”,Phonetics,/f/ Puff, puff Puff the fluff, And fly, feather, fly; Puff, puff, Thats enough Its far, far off in th
8、e sky.,Phonetics,/v/ Come visit the lovely violets That live in the valley here; The loveliest violets you ever have seen Over the hills or near.,1. Listen to the dialogue three times and fill in the blanks.Mike: Hi, Jane, will you take part in the contest of telling kids stories?Jane: Of course. Ac
9、tually Ive chosen the storyMike: Oh, I know this story. Its from Jane: A fable about , quite educational, isnt it?Mike: Yes. Im interested in the contest, too. But Im my pronunciation.Jane: Come on, youve been . And, I can help you with that, if you say “please”.Mike: Ha-ha, really? Youre so sweet.
10、Oh Jane, please help me!,Listening and Speaking,Activity 1 Listen and talk,The Boy Who Cried Wolf.,honesty,Aesops Fables,making progress,_,_,_,_,not sure about,_,麦克:嗨,简,你打算参加儿童故事比赛吗? 简: 当然,其实我都选好故事了,就是狼来了。 麦克:哦,我知道这个故事,它来自伊索寓言。 简: 这是一则关于诚实的故事,很有教育意义,不是吗? 麦克:是的,我也想参加这场比赛。可我对自己的发音没有把握。 简: 振作点,你一直在进步的。
11、而且我可以帮你,如果你对我说“拜托”。 麦克:哈哈,真的吗?你太好了。哦,简,拜托你帮帮我吧!,Chinese version,Listening and Speaking,Language focus,1) 表示“参加”的用法: take (a test, an exam) 参加( 测试、考试) join (a club, association, organization) 加入( 俱乐部、协会、组织) take part in (a contest, a championship, an activity) 参加( 比赛、竞赛、活动) attend (a ceremony, a meet
12、ing) 出席( 仪式、会议),Listening and Speaking,Language focus,2) sure a. not doubting or seeming to doubt what one believes, knows, etc; confident that one is right 确信;自信,有把握 e.g. You can be dead sure of my innocence. 你绝对可以相信我是无辜的。He is sure to win the contest. 他自信能赢得比赛。make sure (of sth. / that .) 确信;证实;务必
13、 e.g. You must believe you are the best and then make sure you are. 你必须要相信自己是最佳的,然后努力使自己成为最佳。 I think the door is locked, but Id better go and make sure. 我想我已经锁门了,但最好还是去查看一下。,Listening and Speaking,2. Make a similar dialogue according to the situation and the functional sentences below.Note:The teac
14、her may firstly explain the functionalsentences,then arrange Ss into pairs for practice. Situation:The hare was once boasting of his speed before other animals. He challenged other animals to race with him. The tortoise accepted his challenge but was looked down upon by the Hare. They decided to hav
15、e a race by running to the tall tree.,Activity 1 Listen and talk,Listening and Speaking,Functional sentences:,I challenge any one here to race with me. 我向在场所有的人挑战。 I accept your challenge. 我接受你的挑战。 Shall we race? 开始赛跑吧? You must be joking. 你一定是在说笑。 Lets see who can get to the tall tree first. 我们看看谁能先到达那棵大树。 I will surely beat you down. 我一定会打败你。,