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1、Writing Lesson 写作训练,2013年中考专题复习,中考英语书面表达,书面表达是中考题的重要题型，分值较高，占总分的20%。根据英语新课程标准的要求，初中阶段英语书面表达主要是综合考查考生的以下两方面内容： 知识方面：在写作过程中熟练运用以下基础知识： （1）常用时态 （2）主要句型 （3）固定短语 （4）主要从句 （5）常用连词 2. 能力方面： （1）观察能力（2）思维能力（3）运用语言知识的能力 （4）用英语组词造句、连句成篇的能力（5）书写能力,近几年中考作文发展趋向及答题要求,1.作文词数增加,要求80100个词，即10-15句话，切忌画蛇添足； 2.近几年只局限于命题作
2、文, 而且是通过记叙某一件事来表达真实情感，感悟人生的哲理； 3. 文章的表达不局限于一种时态； 4.句子结构的难度增加, 要求会使用一定比例的复合句和适当的过渡词, 使段落层次分明，从而提高文章的档次； 5.对卷面整洁和书写规范有一定的要求。,2010-2012年中考英语书面表达题分析,表达情感,记事,一般过去时,中考英语书面表达“五步曲”,看 （Look）,想 （Think）,列 （Rank）,连 （Link）,美 （Beautify）,审题抓点 确定体裁,把握时态 构思文路,提炼要点 草拟提纲,斟酌词句 连句成文 长短交替 亮点润色,规范誊写 留好印象 从句适量 高分有望,3、一般将来时
3、表达想法和愿望,1、一般过去时记叙已发生的事情,技巧一：用准三种时态,2、一般现在时描写人或事物,I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult to learn well.,How time flies!,But I will never forget one thing that impressed me very much.,In my life, there are so many wonderful memories that make me unforgettable.,I grow
4、 up day by day.,中考英语书面表达高分技巧,四个“三”,技巧二：确定关键词句 用对三种句型,（表示人或事物的身份、特征、形状等）,句型3：主语+动词+宾语,句型2：主+系(am/ is /are)+表(n./ adj. /num.),句型1：主+谓,It is the most unforgettable thing. Teachers smile was like a spring wind.,She had a heart-to-heart with me. I always remember this thing .,I grow up.,技巧三：列出提纲 用上三个从句,1
5、、状语从句,2、定语从句,3、宾语从句,I will try my best to help others when they are in trouble.,But I will never forget one thing that impressed me very much.,I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult to learn well.,I think I am so lucky to become one of her students.,技巧四：用好连词将“三段式”
6、作文连段成文,Beginning （23句话）“凤头”,Body （68句话）“猪肚”,Ending （23句话） “豹尾”,A. “三段式”,连词大归类,常用过渡性词语归纳 叙事文常用连接词： At first; at last; in the end then/next/after that when/while/as soon as/not until at the same time; at times; so that To ones surprise/joy Luckily /unluckily/ in a word/in all,议论文常用连接词： 表示并列：eitheror;
7、neithernor; bothand; not onlybut also; 表示递进的：besides; whats more; whats worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; for; because of; thanks to; (for the reason that); 表示结果的：so; as a result; sothat; therefore; 表示目的的：so that; in order that; (in order) to; for; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand; E
8、ach coin has two sides.; preferto; would rather dothan do;,议论文常用连接词 表示转折的：however; but; 表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as; like; that is to say 表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; have great/mu
9、ch influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy; be fond of; be interested in; show great interest in; lose oneself in; put ones heart into; be good at; be poor at; be weak in;,议论文常用连接词 表达个人想法的：I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opin
10、ion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他：in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up ones mind to do; in a way;,议论文常用连接词 表达个人想法的：I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my hear
11、t; personally; 其他：in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up ones mind to do; in a way;,提示：人生中会有很多令人难忘的人和事，给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆，让你咀嚼，让你回味。或许是同学、朋友间的互助和支持,父母的关心和照顾,老师的鼓励与帮助,又或是你我身边的一次次感动这一切都会令我们记忆犹新，难以忘怀。请以“An Unforgettable Thing”为话题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，记叙
12、一件值得你回忆的事，镌刻这美好的瞬间。,An Unforgettable Thing,备考演练,Step 1:,Look,看 （Look）,想 （Think）,列 （Rank）,连 （Link）,美 （Beautify）,审题抓点 确定体裁,把握时态 构思文路,提炼要点 草拟提纲,斟酌词句 连句成文 长短交替 亮点润色,规范誊写 留好印象 从句适量 高分有望,请用“五步曲、三段式”完成写作,记叙文,一般过去时态,words,sentences,paragraph,article,记叙一件值得你回忆的事,或许是同学、朋友间的互助和支持,父母的关心和照顾,老师的鼓励与帮助,又或是你我身边的一次次感
13、动,Step 1:Look,Step 2:Think,5人一组进行讨论，迅速完成以下任务： Step 1 (1) 各自在小卡纸上写出你认为最好的开头句和结句； (2) 组内或组间交互； (3) 各组代表在黑板上展示本组收集的精彩首、尾句。Step 2 (1) 组内讨论，选定一个事件，简要写出关键词或句； (2) 写出正文初稿，修改完善，工整誊写在大卡纸上； (3) 各组发言人交流发言。,Wonderful sentences,Beginning 开头句,1. How time flies,I grow up day by day . 2. In our lives , there are so
14、 many wonderful memories that make us unforgettable.,1.For me, its the most unforgettable thing. 2.I always remember the thing in my heart.,Ending 结尾句,Body 中间句,An Unforgettable Thing,How time flies! I grow up day by day. In my life, there are so many wonderful memories that make me unforgettable. Bu
15、t I will never forget one thing that impressed me very much. I am eager to share my unforgettable thing with you.,主题句,重复关键词,One possible version :,Beginning (首段),Step 4:Link,I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult to learn well. No matter how hard I tried, I still c
16、ouldnt do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, with a gentle smile, she had a heart-to-heart talk with me about how to learn English well. Teachers smile was like a spring wind, so gentle that I was deeply moved. At that moment, happiness was from the bottom of heart. Every time I wanted to give up , she encouraged me with the brightest smile.,
