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1、.重点单词聚焦 1The girl made a great_(印象) on her neighbours and they spoke highly of her. 答案： impression 2They had to give up the project in the end because of a_(缺少) of money. 答案： lack 3Please_(系牢) the dog to that tree，or it may hurt others. 答案： fasten,4He couldnt_(容忍) the noise downtown so he decided to
2、 move to the countryside. 答案： tolerate 5As the_(代表) of the workers，Mr Smith gave a speech at the meeting. 答案： representative 6The manager gave him all the_(材料) he needed to carry out the construction. 答案： materials,7Although he often faces many difficulties，the young man is in an_(乐观的) mood. 答案： opt
3、imistic 8Dealing with people is the most important_(方面) of my daily work. 答案： aspect 9Tell the boy to _(转换) off all lights as he leaves the room，to save electricity. 答案： switch,10He_(经常) consults the professor when meeting with difficulty. 答案： constantly,.重点短语扫描 1take 拿起；接受；开始；继续 2lose of. 看不见 3spee
4、d 加速 4show sb. 领某人参观 5in no 立刻 6be back on ones (困境后)恢复；完全复原 7sweep 打扫；横扫 8under 在修建中 9 sb.for 因而责怪某人 10be to 与相似,up,sight,up,around,time,feet,up,repair,blame,similar,.课文原句突破 1因为担心这次旅行，头几天我感到心绪不宁。 _ _ _ _，I was unsettled for the first few days. 答案： Worried about the journey 2空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少
5、。 The air seemed thin，_ _its combination of gases had little oxygen left. 答案： as though,3由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。 _by a lack of fresh air，my head ached. 答案： Hit 4噢，现在有个系统利用生态学原理处理废物。 Well，now theres_ _ _ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology. 答案： a system where,5但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于车辆
6、朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。 However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached_ _ _ a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 答案： what looked like 6我感到累极了，爬上床很快睡着了。 _，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 答案： Exhausted,lack v& n缺乏；缺少的东西 教材原句P18：Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head
7、ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。,As he is very rich he lacks for nothing. 他很富有，什么都不缺。 Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you dont know? 你是否想交更多的朋友，但缺乏信心和陌生人交谈？ Though lacking money，his parents managed to send him to university.尽管缺钱，他的父母设法送他上大学。 Many small plants in that
8、 country closed down for lack of fuel. 由于燃料不足，那个国家很多小工厂都关闭了。,1.(2010福建卷)More and more highrise building have been built in big cities_space. Ain search of Bin place of Cfor lack of Dfor fear of 解析： 句意为：因缺少空间，在大城市里，越来越多的高楼拔地而起。本题考查介词短语辨析。A项意为“搜寻”；B项意为“代替”；C项意为“因缺乏”；D项意为“以防”。 答案： C,tolerate vt.容忍；忍受 教
9、材原句P18：At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.一开始，新的环境很难忍受。,The school cant tolerate cheating in exams. 学校绝不容许考试舞弊。 I wont tolerate your bad manners any longer. 我再也不能忍受你那恶劣的态度了。 I can put up with many things，but not with people who steal. 我能容忍很多事情，但决不容忍小偷小摸的事情。 I cant stand people i
10、nterrupting me all the time. 我不能容忍老有人打岔。,2.完成句子 事实上，一个人的容忍是有限度的。 As a matter of fact，there is_what one person can_. 答案： a limit to；tolerate,instant n瞬间；片刻；adj.立即的；立刻的 教材原句P22：You place the metal band over your head，clear your mind，press the sending button，think your message and the next instant its
11、sent. 你把金属箍戴到头上，整理思绪，按下发送键，集中精神想你要发送的信息，片刻信息就已经发送出去了。,for an instant一瞬间 in an instant立即；马上 on the instant立即；立刻；马上 the instant (that)/immediately/directly一就,His new book became an instant success. 他的新书立即成为畅销书。 The wounded are in instant need of help. 那些伤员急需救助。 I couldnt answer the question for an ins
12、tant. 我一时回答不出这个问题。 The instant (that) I reached the platform the train began to move.我一到站台，火车就开动了。 But，in an instant，everything passes，everything becomes history. 然而转瞬之间，一切都已经过去，一切都变成了历史。,3.完成句子 使我非常吃惊的是，她一读到这封信就突然哭起来。 Much to my surprise，she_she read the letter. 答案： burst into tears the instant,los
13、e sight of看不见 教材原句P18：However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 但是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，王平不见了，因为很多汽垫车都四面八方地从身边飞奔。 I felt very frightened，for I lost sight of my mother in the crowd. 我感到非常害怕，因为在人群中没有发现我的妈
14、妈。 We must never lose sight of the fact that man must live in harmony with nature. 我们永远也不能忽视这个事实：人类必须与自然和谐相处。,At the sight of his mother，he cried with excitement. 一看到母亲，他激动地大哭起来。 I caught sight of her hurrying away but I didnt try to speak to her.我看见她匆忙走开，但我没想跟她讲话。 The train was soon out of sight. 那
15、火车很快就看不见了。,4.用sight的短语填空： (1)At last the famous tower_. (2)The driver_the car he was following. (3)_，their demands seemed reasonable. 答案： (1)come into sight (2)lost sight of (3)At first sight,take up占有(时间/空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起 教材原句P17：I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我仍然不能相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。 Im sorry to have taken up so much of your time. 很抱歉占用了你这么多的时间。 We encourage each student to take up a new sport or to try a new form of exercise.我们鼓励每一位学生参加一项新的体育运动或者尝试一种新形式的锻炼。 Lets take up the text where we finished yesterday. 我们从昨天停下的地方继续学课文。,
