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1、第卷（选择题） . 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. The hurricane happened on Sunday morning last month and did lot of damage to the province. 2011哈尔滨高一检测 A. /；/ B. a; a C. a; / D. the; a,【解析】选B。句意：这次飓风发生在上个月的一个星期天早上，对该省造成了很多损坏。第一个空用a表示“泛指”（一个星期天）；do a lot of damage to对造成很多损坏。,22. Something unusual has been out o
2、f the ancient tomb dating back to 2, 000 years ago. A. kept B. went C. found D. dug 【解析】选D。句意：在这座2 000年前的古墓里挖出了一些不寻常的东西。dig out掘出；发现，符合题意。keep out使不进入；go out出去；熄灭；find out查出，弄明白。,23. A bomb two buildings and damaged several others. A. destroyed B. damaged C. harmed D. injured 【解析】选A。考查近义词辨析。句意：炸弹炸毁了
3、两座大楼，对其他几座楼也造成了一定程度的破坏。harm 指一般的损害，伤害；injure 指意外受伤；damage 指部分破坏；destroy 指彻底毁坏，不能修复，故选A。,24. from what he did, he isnt a person to depend on. A. Judge B. Judging C. Judged D. Judges 【解析】选B。考查judge 的用法。句意：从他的所做所为来判断，他不是一个可值得依靠的人。judging from/by“从来判断”可看作固定短语，judging的形式不随主语而变化。,25. children whose parent
4、s had died in the earthquakesent to live with families in other cities. 2011东阳高一检测 A. A great number of; was B. A great number of; were C. The great number of; was D. The great number of; were,【解析】选B。a great number of“大量的，许多”，修饰可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数；the number of的数量，修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。结合语境，应选B项。,26. The
5、heavy storm _ the bridge, _ made it impossible to get across the river. A. destroyed; that B. was destroyed; which C. destroyed; as D. destroyed; which 【解析】选D。考查destroy 的用法及定语从句。句意：那场暴风雨把那座桥冲垮了，这使人们无法过河。第一个空用主动结构，因为the bridge 是宾语；which 在此处引导一个非限制性定语从句，指代前面主句的内容，故选D。,27. of the students to climb Moun
6、t Tai next week. A. Two-thirds; want B. Two-thirds; wants C. Two-third; want D. Two-third; wants 【解析】选A。考查分数表达法。句意：三分之二的学生想下周去爬泰山。不带整数的分数表达方式为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，若分子大于1，分母的词尾应加s；若分数修饰可数名词复数，则谓语动词也用复数，故选A。,28. Anyone knows the news will tell you about it. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意：
7、任何知道消息的人都会把消息告诉你的。anyone 是先行词，关系代词在从句中作主语且主语是人，故选who。,29. It is reported that many students are the burning classroom building and the firefighters are trying to rescue them. A. caught in B. dropped into C. trapped in D. fallen into 【解析】选C。根据句意“很多学生被困在着火的教学楼里”，可知C 项正确。be caught in 陷入其中；be dropped in
8、to 被丢弃；fall into 落入；be trapped in 被困在中，符合句意，故选C。,30. All _ we need is to be supplied with food and clothing. A. what B. that C. which D. whom 【解析】选B。考查关系词。句意为：我们所需要的是食品和衣服的供应。先行词all是不定代词，且指物，关系代词一般用that。,31. The little boy speaks English very well as if he an Englishman. A. is B. be C. should be D.
9、were 【解析】选D。考查as if 的用法。句意：那个小男孩英语说得非常好，好像他是一个英国人。as if （as though） 引导的从句如果与事实相反，从句用虚拟语气，be 动词用were，排除A、B、C三项，故选D。,32. Nowadays, people usually think if you enter a key university, you are your parents. A. pride B. luck C. value D. cheer 【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在人们通常认为如果你考入重点大学，你就是你父母的骄傲。由此判断选A。,【举一反三】
10、We what our soldiers have done for our country. A. are pride of B. proud of C. take pride of D. take pride in 【解析】选D。考查短语搭配。句意：我们为我们的士兵为国家所做的事情而感到自豪。be proud of = take pride in “为而自豪，引以为荣”。,33. One minute she burst into , and the next she burst out . We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment. A.
11、crying; laughter B. tears; laughing C. tears; laughter D. crying; laughing 【解析】选B。考查短语搭配。句意：她一会儿大哭，又一会儿大笑。我们几乎不能把握她每一时刻的情绪变化。burst into tears 放声大哭；burst out laughing 放声大笑，故选B。,【举一反三】 The police into the room and caught the murderer. A. burst B. entered C. looked D. shouted 【解析】选A。考查burst 的用法。句意：警察突然
12、冲进房间，抓住了杀人犯。look into 调查，往里面看；enter 进入，及物动词，后面直接加宾语；shout 大喊，大叫，后面常跟介词at；burst into 突然闯入某地，符合句意，故选A。,34. The stranger spoke in a voice and the little girl was very . 2011聊城高一检测 A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened,【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句
13、意：陌生人用一种恐怖的声音说话，这个小女孩非常害怕。frightening 令人害怕的，frightened 感到害怕的。第一个空用frightening 修饰voice; 第二个空用frightened 修饰the little girl。,35. I got the first place in the National English Contest. _. A. With pleasure B. Congratulations C. Good luck D. Be calm 【解析】选B。根据句意, 为对方取得全国英语竞赛第一名表示祝贺。故选B。A项意为“十分乐意”；B项意为“恭喜你，
14、祝贺你”；C项意为“祝你好运”； D项意为“保持冷静”。,. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）It was already late when we set out for the next town， 36 according to the map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the 37 . There we felt 38 that we would find a bed 39 the night. Darkness fell soon after we left the village， but lu
15、ckily we met 40 as we drove fast along the narrow winding road that 41 the hills. As we climbed 42 ， it became colder and rain began to fall， 43 it difficult at times to see the road. I asked John， my companion， to,drive more 44 . After we had traveled for about twenty miles， there was still no sign
16、 of the town which was 45 on the map. We were beginning to get 46 . Then without warning the car stopped. A quick 47 showed that we had run out of petrol（汽油）. Although we had little food with us， we decided to 48 the night in the car. Our meal was soon over. I tried to go to sleep at once， 49 John， who was a 50 sleeper， got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk 51 the hills. Soon he came back. From the,
