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1、社会现象类 开放作文指导,最近，你班同学将就“城市交通拥堵”这个话题展开讨论。请你根据下面提示写一篇短文。（1）原因。（2）后果。（3）建议。要求：1. 短文必须有以上三个方面，每个方面必须 包含三个以上要点，可以紧扣主题适当发挥。2. 字数：120字左右,D,Difficulties:,What are the causes?,What are the consequences ?,How to make suggestions?,Be a question man,Be an observer,Plate? School? How describe discuss A B terms,最近
2、，你班同学将就“城市交通拥堵”这个话题展开讨论。请你根据下面提示写一篇短文。（1）原因。（2）后果。（3）建议。要求：1. 短文必须有以上三个方面，每个方面必须 包含三个以上要点，可以紧扣主题适当发挥。2. 字数：120字左右,What are the causes?,With the development of economy, citizens become richer and richer.There are too many cars, which can cause much pollution. The school bus are often caught in the ro
3、ad. They always by car wherever they go. The cities are becoming bigger and bigger, so some people have to drive to their offices.,Nowadays ,there is a widespread concern about the traffic jam. It is widely considered that the increasing number of cars leads to the crouded traffic. In addition, the
4、narrow road is also a traffic killer.Moreover,we should take it into consideration that some people drive impolitely.,主题句,城市交通拥堵原因探究,根据网上调查显示：53%的人认为是城市规划不合理，25 %的人认为是私家车越来越多，23 %的人认为是人口过于密集,城市交通拥堵解决方案,首先我们来看一份关于交通拥堵关键的调查,由此可见，解决城市交通拥堵需要抓住以下三点：,城市规划city planning 城市公共交通urban public transport私家车数量the
5、number of private cars,There are many causes for this problem, but the following may be the most important ones. The first cause is the great increase in the number of private cars. （拓展一）Cars take up more space but carry fewer people.（拓展二）一些私家车司机，仅仅为了自己的方便而开车，忽视了交通规则并堵住了公车道.The second cause is the s
6、low and inefficient construction of the roads. With a large numbers of automobiles increasing, some roads still remain unimproved, 这肯定会导致一些问题. The last cause is the insufficient management of the traffic system and the peoples lack of awareness of traffic regulations.,一些私家车司机，忽视了交通规则，仅仅为了自己的方便而开车，并堵
7、住了公车道Some private car drivers, ignoring traffic regulations drive only for the sake of their own convenience, blocking the way of buses. some roads still remain unimproved, 这肯定会导致一些问题.which surely leads to some problems.,What are the consequences ?,最近，你班同学将就“城市交通拥堵”这个话题展开讨论。请你根据下面提示写一篇短文。（1）原因。（2）后果
8、。（3）建议。要求：1. 短文必须有以上三个方面，每个方面必须 包含三个以上要点，可以紧扣主题适当发挥。2. 字数：120字左右,There are many concequences. Above all, the traffic accidents become more and more common. Moreover, its a waste of time to be stuck in traffic. Whats more, it has negative influence on our security.Nowadays,it results in many problems
9、. at first, it has a bad effection on our normal life, even it not noly make the traffic diagnosed, but also make a bad impression to visiters from other places.As above causes,people are likely to be late for school or work.whats worse,it makes people miss some essential appointments.What is the mo
10、st important is that the relationships of among people are likely to be damaged.If so, the social harmony will be influenced.,How to make suggestions?,Be a writer,Be an editor,Its your turn. NEXT ppt talk the rules,最近，你班同学将就“城市交通拥堵”这个话题展开讨论。请你根据下面提示写一篇短文。（1）原因。（2）后果。（3）建议。要求：1. 短文必须有以上三个方面，每个方面必须 包含
11、三个以上要点，可以紧扣主题适当发挥。2. 字数：120字左右,Suggestions about how to stop wasting,Our school should carry out various activities to arouse students awareness of saving.,Relevant rules and regulations are supposed to be made to punish those who waste things。,We should form the habit of saving from now on. It is e
12、verybodys duty to save resources,Im determined to call on more schoolmates to fight against waste,PPT 回放,Tips on how to make suggestions,尽可能多地想出不同方面的建议,将所有的建议汇总后，根据性质将这些建议分成两到三个类别,找出每一类别的共同点，提出适当的建议。,Be a writer,Be an editor,PPT 回放,according to the causes,put up with your own suggestions related to
13、each part,城市规划city planning 城市公共交通urban public transport私家车数量the number of private cars,When it comes to the solution to this problem, I have 3 suggestions. Above all, the government must take immediate measures to improve the road condition. New tunnels and overpasses must be built and old roads mu
14、st be broadened. Besides, local government must improve the public transportation system. Finally, citizens must be encouraged to reduce driving and make more use of public transportation.,Thus, not only can we relieve the pressure of transportation, but also we can contribute to environmental prote
15、ction. or In short, both the government and citizens must take on their own responsibilities. Only in this way can our transportation become more efficient.,最炫结尾句,Traffic congestion has long been a problem of great concern and complaint in big cities. It has caused a lot of inconvenience to peoples
16、life and work. There are many causes for this problem. First of all, With the development of economy, citizens become wealthy. Therefore, more and more people possess cars, making the road crowded. The second cause is the slow and inefficient construction of the roads. With the number of vehicles increasing, some roads still remain unimproved, which will surely lead to problems. Last but not the least，the poor urban public transport and the peoples lack of awareness of traffic regulations also bring about much trouble.,
