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1、Grammar and Usage,名词性从句,名词性从句中的连接词有:连词: that / whether / as if;连接代词: what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词: where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。,We can use a noun clause as the subject of a sentence.,(1).That they are good at Englishis known to us all.
2、 (2).Whether the meeting will be put offhas not been decided yet. (3).Whatever you say will interest us all. (4).Its shame that he has made such a mistake.,2.We can use a noun clause as the object of a sentence.,(1). She sensed that she was being watched. (2). I wonder if / whether thats a good idea
3、. (3). Polly didnt know which way she should go.,3.We can use a noun clause as the predictive of be.,(1).The problem is that we dont have enough money. (2).That is why he is absent from school today.,4.We can use a noun clause in apposition to a noun.,The fact that Polly didnt ask for the mans name
4、is a pity.The news that the plane had crashed made us sad.,5.We use that, if/whether or a question word to begin a noun clause.,(1).I hope that Polly will be OK.(2).No one knew if he lost his sight because of an accident.,Exercises: P9Read a scientific article. Underline all the noun clauses you can
5、 find.,1.It is doubtful _ he knows it or not. A.that B.if C.what D.whether 2._that there is another good harvest this year. A.It says B.It is said C.This is D.He was told 3.Is this _looking for? A.you were B.that you were C.what were you D.what you were 4._we are doing has never been done before. A.
6、That B.Which C.Whether D.What 5.She said that she _ there for two years. A.has worked B. had worked C.was working D.worked,D,B,D,D,B,6. He said that he _us. A. will help B. would help C. is helping D. helped 7. Now we have learnt _. A .what is heat B. whether is heat C. when is heat D. what heat is
7、8.She _ that she lives in London. A.said B.says C.had said D.was saying 9.Can you tell us _. A.who that man is B.who is that man C.what is that man D.whom that man is 10.I wonder _. A.how much cost these shoes B.how much do these shoes cost C.how much these shoes cost D.how much are these shoes cost
8、,B,D,B,A,C,11.-Why is Jack so late? -I dont know _be. A.can what the reason B.what the reason can C.the reason what can D.what can the reason 12.Ask him _. A.how old he is B. how old is he C. how old has he D. how old he has 13.He wanted to know _ there. A.how long time I had been B.how long had I b
9、een C.how long time I have been D.how long I had been 14.He always thinks of _ he can work better for the people. A.what B.which C.why D.how 15.-What is that thing? -I dont know what _. A.is that thing B.was that thing C.it is D.is it,B,A,D,D,C,16.-What does she want? -I dont know what _. A. does sh
10、e want B. did she want C. she wanted D. she wants 17.-Where did they do it? -I am not sure where _. A. they did it B. did they do it C. they do it D. do they do it 18.-When do those shops open? -I dont know when _. A. those shops open B. are those shops open C. do those shops open D. those shops ope
11、n 19.The policeman wanted to know _. A.where I was going B.where I am going C.where I going D.where was I going 20._ he will attend the meeting is certain. A.What B. That C. In which D. If,D,A,A,A,B,21.The decision is _ you must go alone. A./ B.that C.which D.what 22.Can you point out _ two radios a
12、re the best? A.which B.what C.that D.whether 23.I asked her in English _ she was,and she told me _she was an actress. A.who; that B.who; / C.what; / D.how; that 24.She took it for granted _Id be back home an hour ago. A.that B.whether C.if D.when 25.At that time I had no idea _ I could hand it to hi
13、m without being seen. A.if B.that C.that if D.whether,B,A,C,A,B,26.Last Sunday he made a promise _ he was freehe would take me to Dalian. A.if B.that C.that if D.whether 27.The true value of life is not in _,but_. A.how you get.that you give B. which you get.what you give C.what you get.what you giv
14、e D.what do you get.what do you give 28._surprised me most was _. A.That; that she spoke Japanese so well B.What; how could she speak Japanese so well C.What; that she spoke Japanese so well D.That; why she could speak Japanese so well 29.These computers are different from _. A.that we expected B.what we expected C.which we have expected D.what we expect 30.I wonder _ Mrs Brown is still alive. A.if B.how C.however D.that whether,A,C,C,C,B,Exercise: Part B: ( P11),