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1、,MODULE,3,The Violence of Nature,How many natural disasters do you know?,Lets look at some pictures.,hail,sleet,drought,landslide,flood,thunderstorm,lightning,tornado,typhoon,sandstorm,Earthquake,tsunami /tidal wave,volcanic eruption,flood hurricane lightning thunderstorm sandstorm tornado earthquak
2、e typhoon tsunami/tidal wave volcanic eruption,洪水 飓风 闪电 雷暴 沙尘暴 龙卷风 地震 台风 海啸 火山喷发,Disasters of Nature,Match the words in the box with their definitions.,Flood hurricane lightning thunderstorm tornado,Words: 1 d_an occurrence causing widespread destruction and distress f_ a lot of water in an area whi
3、ch is usually dry h_ a very strong wind of storm. t_ a lot of rain falling quickly, with loud noises and flashes of light l_ the flash of light which happens during a thunderstorm t_ a column of air that turns very quickly.,isaster,lood,urricane,hunderstorm,ightning,ornado,experience n. U经验；体验(+of/i
4、n) C经历；阅历；vt. 经历，体验，感受experienced adj 有经验的；熟练的be experienced in 在。方面很有经验in ones experience 根据某人的经验来看from/ by experience 凭经验；从经验中得出have much teaching/ working experience 有丰富的教学、 工作经验,She had no experience of life at all. 她毫无生活经验 Please tell us about your experiences in Africa. 请跟我们谈谈你在非洲的经历 We had ne
5、ver experienced this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect. 我们以前从未有过这样的假期，不知道会怎么样。 How do men experience depression? 男人如何感受抑郁？,He was talking about his in America, where he got a lot of of travelling.A experiences; experience B experience; experience C experiences; experiences D expe
6、rience；experiences,A,cause n.原因；起因（常与of连用）； 理由；缘故vt.使发生；导致；引起,His illness caused him to miss the game. 他因病不能参加比赛。 How much damage can it cause? 它可以造成多大破坏? Heart failure was the immediate cause of his death. 心脏衰竭是他死亡的直接原因. He devoted his life to the cause of education. 他献身于教育事业. Unemployment is a maj
7、or cause of poverty. 失业是贫困的主要原因。,意为“导致”的短语还有： lead to result in bring about,Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness. 过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。 Science has brought about many change in our lives. 科学为我们生活带来了很多变化。 Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of concentration. 紧张和疲劳常使人精神不集中。,辨析：c
8、ause,reason与excuse cause:是某事发生的原因，常与of连用。 reason:解释做某事的原因，常与for连用。 excuse:指为自己辩解，希望得到谅解时所提出的理由或借口。,The cause of the accident was the fact that he was dribing too fast. 事故的原因实际上是他开车太快了。 The reason for his dribing so fast was that he would attend an important meeting. 他把车开的那么快是因为要参加一个重要会议。His excust f
9、or bing late was that he had missed the train.他迟到的理由是没赶上火车。,Module 3 Culture corner,Cultural Corner -1. Fast-reading,1. Where was the worst Chinese earthquake?2. What was the most dangerous thing about the California Earthquake of 1906?3. Is it possible there could be another earthquake there?,It wa
10、s in Hua County in Shanxi Province.,The fires that started.,Yes, there is.,Cultural Corner - 2. Find the useful words and phrases used to describe the earthquakes,terrible earthquakes occur affect cover be killed in all lose ones life,the worst earthquake the fires burn destroy be killed be made homeless causedeaths,
