《英语一般将来时教学课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语一般将来时教学课件（47页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、英语专题 课件,There is a school near my home.,A post office is on the right of my home.,There is a museum opposite my home.,There is a bus stop near my home.,There is a hospital at the street corner.,A bookshop is near my school.,There is a bank beside my home.,A police station is on the left of the stree
2、t.,There is a train station near my school.,The underground is on the corner of the street.,Look at the Key words. Are there any of these places near your home?,bank, bus stop, hospital, museum, police station, post office, train station, underground,ExampleThere is a bank near my home.,Go down this
3、 road, turn right at the road, and you will find it on the left.,zoo,How can I get to the zoo?,Useful phrases,Go down the road and turn left. Walk down and you will see it on your left.,How can I get to the park?,Useful phrases,park,When you come to the corner of the road, turn left.,Walk down the r
4、oad and youll see the museum on your right.,museum,corner,Useful phrases,Walk down the road and turn left. Youll see the museum opposite the park.,museum,park,Useful phrases,Asking for directions Excuse me, do you know the way to ? Excuse me, where is the ? Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the
5、?,Summary,2. Giving directions Cross the street. Go across , turn left / right into Its on the left / right. Walk down ,英语语法,一般将来时,一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。E.g. They will have a football match tomorrow. He will be thirty next week. She is going to buy a coat this afternoon.,其结构有如下几种: (1)will +
6、 动词原形(will可以用于任何人称) 需要注意的是当主语是第一人称时will可以换成shall,特别是在以I或we作主语的问句中,一般用shall。E.g. Shall we go to the zoo?,(2)be going to +动词原形。E.g. I am going to see a film next Saturday? (3)现在进行时也可表示将来。E.g. The bus is coming soon.,第一种结构的句式变化是: 变否定句在will后边加not。 变一般疑问句把will提前。 E.g. She will be back in three days. She
7、will not be back in three days. Will She be back in three days?,第二种结构的句式变化要在be上做文章: E.g. They are going to clean their classroom. They are not going to clean their classroom. Are they going to clean their classroom?,其时间状语有如下几种: (1) this引导的短语。 如： this year (2) tomorrow及其相关短语。 如：tomorrow morning (3) n
8、ext引导的短语。 如： next month (4) from now on ; in the future ; in an hour 等。,做题时常见错误如下： 一、易忽视动词用原形形式。 例：1. He will is (be) at school next Monday.2. He is going to does (do) his homework after school. 答案：,做题时常见错误如下： 一、易忽视动词用原形形式。 例：1. He will is (be) at school next Monday.2. He is going to does (do) his h
9、omework after school. 答案：1. be 2. do,解析：第一题有的同学一看he做主语就用了is，忽视了will后应加动词原形。我们在写句子时，很容易把动词丢掉，“英语句子里，动词不能少”的 规律必须要牢记。第二题中to后加动词原形，而不是用单三人称。,二、be going to +动词原形与will+动词原形用法不清楚。 例：我正努力学习，准备参加英语考试。 I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams.,二、be going to +动词原形与will+动词原形用法不清楚。 例：我正努力学习，准备参加英语
10、考试。 I am studying hard and I will try for my English exams. 答案：I am studying hard and I am going to try for my English exams.,解析：“be going to” 表示计划、打算要做某事。E.g. He is going to visit his friends. 还表示某种迹象表明会发生某事。E.g. Look at the clouds. Its going to rain. 而“Will+动词原形 ”指对将来事物的预见、表示意愿、决心。E.g. I will wait
11、 for you until you come. 在单纯预测未来时，二者可以互换，但在此题中只能用be going to，而不能用will。,三、There be结构的一般将来时易出错。 例：There_ a basketball match this afternoon. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. are going to be D. are going to have,三、There be结构的一般将来时易出错。 例：There_ a basketball match this afternoon. A. is going to be
12、 B. is going to have C. are going to be D. are going to have 答案：A,解析：There be结构的一般将来时既要符合There be结构，又要符合一般将来时。有的同学认为have当“有”讲，所以选了B，但There be结构就不成立了，此句中is是be going to中的，是由后边的单数名词决定的.,四、be going to结构中易丢掉to。 例：Im going _(go) school by bike tomorrow. to will go B. to go to C. go to D. to go 答案：,四、be go
13、ing to结构中易丢掉to。 例：Im going _(go) school by bike tomorrow. to will go B. to go to C. go to D. to go 答案：B,解析：由tomorrow可知是一般将来时，be going to +动词原形，所以先确定用to go , 在B、 D当中选，而go to school 是固定词组，不能因为前边有一个to而省略，这是一个易错点，需要注意。另外，在时间状语或条件状语从句中，若主句用了将来时，从句则用一般现在时。,课堂专项训练题： 一 、单选题：,1. _you _a doctor when you grow
14、up? A. Will; going to be B. Are; going to be C. Are; / D. Will; be 2. I dont know if his uncle _. I think he _ if it doesnt rain. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. comes; will come 3. He will be back _a few minutes. A. with B. for C. on D. in,Are,going to be,will come,wi
15、ll come,D,4. What time _we meet at the gate tomorrow? A. will B. shall C. do D. are 5. He will have a holiday as soon as he _the work next week.A. finishes B. doesnt finish C. will finish D. wont finish 6. There _some showers this afternoon.A. will be B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to have,B,A,A,专项训练题： 二 、填空题：,1、“I need some paper.” “I _(bring) some for you.” 2、_(be)you free tomorrow? 3、They _(not leave) until you come back. 4、_we _ (go) to the party together this afternoon? 5、They want to know when the meeting _start.,
