《知识点》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《知识点（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Learning key words and expressions in book1 unit 2,2.one another,They helped one another. 他们互相帮助。,1.more than,1).超过,多于 Its no more than one mile to the shops.,到商业区不过一英里。,2).很, 非常 His answer more than satisfied me.,他的回答使我非常满意。,3).不只是 His report is more than a survey.,他的报告不只是一份调查。,3.Nearly all of them
2、 lived in England. Nearly 与 almost 用法明辨： （1）在肯定句中,两者可通用He is nearly 80 years old.She fell and almost /nearly broke her neck.I almost/ nearly always go to bed at eleven.（2） almost 能和never, no, none, nothing, nobody, nowhere .anything, anybody连用He has almost nothing to do today.There is almost none le
3、ft.,（3）只用nearly的场合。a.被 very, not, pretty等修饰时。b.和具体数字连用时（nearly常用）。Nearly 100 students attended the meeting.I am very nearly ready.,4.Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries
4、. Today more people speak English as their first , second, or a foreign language than ever before.,P9, SB,because of :因为（某人、某事），用于名词或代词前面。We were late because of the rain. because 也是“因为”，但用于一个句子前面。例如：we were late because it rained,than ever before:比以往任何时候更 Jane looks more beautiful than ever before.
5、,1. 他们是为了我们而来到这里的。 They are here _ us. 2. 中国比以往任何时候更富裕了。 China is richer _.,Ex1.,because of,than ever before,5. even if :即使；尽管。=even though. 引导让步状语从句。But 、however引导转折关系的句子。As if as though :仿佛；好像。 Even if /even though I had enough money, I wouldnt buy it.,6. come up : 到来。还有其他意思： 1）（植物）长出地面； 2）太阳升起。 与
6、come有关的短语： come about发生； come across：遇上；碰见； come true:实现。,7. over =during 贯穿（一时间段） over time 随着时间的过去,随着时间的推移 he has become more patient over the years.,尽管他很忙，他还是愿意帮我们。 _ he is very busy, he likes to help us. 太阳升起来了。 The sun _. 今天在石龙镇碰见我大学老同学。 I _my old university classmate in Shilong Town today. 我的大
7、学梦想最终实现了。 My dream of going to university _ at last. 渐渐地他不会迟到了。 _ time he is not late any longer.,Even if / though,came up,came across,came true,Over,8.Base A on B. 以根据。=A is based on B. He bases his novel on facts.= His novel is based on facts.,10. Present 1)n. 礼物 2）。 Adj. 出席的；在 场的； 短语：at present：目
8、前；当前 This book is a present from my brother. Some students are not present in class 1 today,9.more.than 与其说.倒不如说,He was more lucky than clever,我前天因为发烧而缺勤。 The day before yesterday I _ at school _ the high fever. 目前我已经学了大量的词汇。 _ I have learned a wide vocabulary. 这电视剧是以历史为依据的。 This TV series _ history
9、.,was not present,because of,At present,is based on,11. make use of 利用。 make full/good use of 充分利用。请利用一切机会讲英语。Please make full use of every chance to speak English.,12.such as 比如；例如。=for example such as 用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。Some European languages come from Latinsuch as French, Spanish. for example 一般只以
10、同类中的一个为例，前后有逗号隔开。He, for example, is a good student.,写作文时要充分利用刚学过的词汇和表达方式。When writing, we should make the vocabulary and expressions we just learned. 我已经去过了好几个欧洲的国家，比如，德国。 I have been to some European countries, _, Germany. 我已经去过了好几个欧洲的国家，比如，德国， 西班牙，丹麦。 I have been to some European countries _ Germ
11、any, Spain, Denmark.,full/good use of,for example,such as,13.the number of/ a number ofthe number of “.的数目“，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。The number of undergraduates has increased over the years.A number of 许多 大量 后接复数名词，此短语加复数名词在句中做主语时，谓语动词用复数。（ a great number of / a large number of / a small number of ）A n
12、umber of teachers are on leave,The number of people invited_fifty, but a number of them _absentfor different reasons.A . were; was B. was; wasC. was ; were D. were; were,14.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Although many Am
13、ericans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.,P 13, SB.,14. Believe it or not. 固定短语：信不信由你。 Believe it or not, Dongguan was not a city about 30 years ago.,15. Such 后面加名词短语。当整个短语和no, all, many , few 等词连用时， 要把no, all, many, few 放在前面，构成句式： no /all/ many/few+such 名词短语。 The
14、re is no such a person in the company.,16. Play a part in doing sth,= play a role in doing sth. 在方面起作; Doing exercise plays an important part in keeping fit.,信不信由你，中国有15亿人口了。_, China has a population of 1.5 billion. 我们的图书馆有好多这样的书。 There are _ books in our library. 我们的班长积极参加班级活动。 Our monitor plays _ in our class activity.,Believe it or not,many such,an active part,另外:no such thing as 没有这回事 suchas: 象一样的;诸如之类的 Such students as you should have a bright future. I dont like such a person as Mary.,
