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1、- 1 -山西省太原市第五中学山西省太原市第五中学 2016-20172016-2017 学年高一英语学年高一英语 3 3 月阶段性测试试题月阶段性测试试题（含解析）（含解析）I. 阅读理解 (共两节；满分 30 分)第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分)AIf you are looking for something fun and educational to do in Maryland, why not visit the Maryland Science Center? It is loca
2、ted at 601 Light Street, Baltimore, MD21230. The ticket prices vary depending on ages, groups and the exhibits you choose.IntroductionThe Maryland Science Center is basically a museum, but it gives everyone a chance to learn through experience and play, rather than just glance at an exhibit.Activiti
3、esYou can learn about various topics, including outer space, the human body, dinosaurs, electricity, marine (海洋的) biology, energy, and much more. You can also take part in the interactive activities, such as racing bubbles, digging for dinosaur fossils, using puzzle pieces to construct cars, and so
4、much more.The Davis Planetarium (天文馆)At the Davis Planetarium, you can lie back in a chair and look at the stars while still inside the Science Center. The stars will appear on the ceiling of the theatre as you watch them.There are different shows to catch at the Davis Planetarium. You can learn abo
5、ut the galaxy and astronomy during the Dark Matters show and learn about the stars and planets during the Sky Live show. The One World One Sky show allows children to explore the stars. The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun.The Kids Room- 2 -For children, they cant miss the
6、 Kids Room. They will be able to play in a water area, construct dams and water towers, push buttons, ring doorbells, build with blocks and Legos, and more, and definitely they will learn a lot. In addition, there is also an area for kids of two years old and under, where they can crawl, walk and ex
7、plore safely with soft toys.1. What do we know about the Maryland Science Center?A. It charges different prices for parents and children.B. It is regarded as the most popular museum in Maryland.C. It is just a museum where there are many famous exhibitions.D. It is mainly designed for children and t
8、heir families to play together.2. Which activity is not included in the Maryland Science Center?A. Taking part in bubble competition.B. Learning the structure of human body.C. Watching famous science fiction films.D. Gaining knowledge of marine creatures.3. Which show should you choose if you want t
9、o know why the sun shines?A. The Dark Matters show.B. The Live from the Sun show.C. The One World One Sky show.D. The Sky Live show.4. Which of the following is TRUE about the Kids Room?A. It is designed for parents who have children.B. It provide s a good opportunity for parents to relax.C. Childre
10、n there need to be companied by their parents.D. It is a good place for children to learn and play at the same time.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D- 3 -2. 细节理解题。由第三段中的“You can learn about various topics, including outer space, the human body, dinosaurs, electricity, marine (海洋的) biology, energy, and much mo
11、re. You can also take part in the interactive activities, such as racing bubbles, digging for dinosaur fossils, using puzzle pieces to construct cars, and so much more”可知，在 the Maryland Science Center，你可以了解外太空，人体，恐龙，电，海洋生物，能源等。你还可以参与赛车，挖掘恐龙化石，使用拼图来建造汽车等活动，故用排除法可知，C 选项不属于可以在该中心进行的活动。3. 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的
12、“The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun”可知，the Live from the Sun show 将教给你关于太阳的知识。故 B选项切题。4. 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“For children, they cant miss the Kids Room. They will be able to playand definitely they will learn a lot”可知，在 the Kids Room, 孩子们既可以玩耍同时又可以学到很多东西，故 D 选项切题。 BTime, wars
13、 and natural disasters have a bad effect on the artistic and cultural objects in the world. More than 1,000 years ago, a fire destroyed the Library of Alexandria in Egypt. In 1755, an earthquake destroyed Ribeira Palace in Lisbon, Portugal, along with artworks inside. In modern times, the Taliban de
14、stroyed the huge Bamiyan Buddhas in Afghanistan.As we all know, museums play an important part in our daily liv es. They store evidence of culture and history and exhibit great works. A major goal of most museums in the world is to make sure that important historical objects do not disappear forever
15、. The Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy, holds 1,250 pieces of ancient Greek and Roman sculpture. These objects have inspired artists and historians for many years. So the museum is working to make a complete and permanent (永久的) record of the artworks.The project is an effort of both the museum and
16、the scientists from Indiana University in the United States. The team is using technology to create digital copies (数字复制品) of Uffizis ancient sculptures.- 4 -The process is called photogrammetry (摄影制图法). At one time, this process was slow and expensive. But not anymore, said Professor Robert Frischer. He said photogrammetry is now much faster and cheaper. Now they can gather the 3-D data on a life-size sculpture in half an hour and they can process the data just in a couple of h
