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1、写作总论,大学英语四级考试写作部分要求考生达到教学要求中的一般要求，即“能完成一般性写作任务，能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等，能写常见的应用文，能就一般性的话题或提纲在半小时内写出至少120词的短文，内容基本完整，用词恰当，语意连贯。能掌握基本的写作技能。”,写作总论,2. 四级写作评分原则和标准 评分原则： 1.CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此要求为准则。2.CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores), 而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。3.从内容和语言两个方面
2、对作文进行综合评判。4.避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分，包括满分;该给低分的给低分，包括0分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。,写作总论,评分标准： 本题满分为15分. 共分五等：2-4分、5-7分、8-10分、11-13分及14-15分。 2-4分 条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数严重错误。5-7分 基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8-10分 基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当，多其中有一些是严重错误。 11-13分 切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14-15分 切题
3、。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错误,写作总论,注： 1.白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。2.如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数3.只写一段者：04分；只写两段者：09分（指规定三段的作文）,写作总论,注意习惯：切勿写中国式英语 Reading books can acquire knowledge. Through reading one can acquire knowledge.Now people go abroad is not easy. It is not easy for people t
4、o go abroad now.,写作总论,Nowadays young people who seek to go abroad are becoming more and more. Nowadays more and more young people seek to go abroad.The chief reasons for the change have five points. There are five main reasons for the change.His joke made me laugh to death. I was quite amused by the
5、 joke he just told.,写作总论,Good numbers bring good luck is a false conclusion. That certain numbers bring good luck is a completely false conclusion.What on earth is the role money playing in our society? What on earth is the role money plays in our society?Only in this way, you can get the true job o
6、f achieving your goals.Only in this way, can you get the true job of achieving your goals.,Women in the Modern World,Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. In today, many women have a work. They worked as well as men playing an important part in factories. There are many
7、women in govener also. They lead other people comtral, and make out plans. There are many women scientist also. They event new things to improve our life.With the changes in their social role, womens position in the family has been improved as well. In ancient, womens position in family is pity. The
8、y had to looks after their children, did every how husband ordered her to do. But now it is changed. They are equal to her husband. They have the right of speaking of idea, discussion things with her husband, do what she wants to do.In spite of these changes, the liberation of woman has not been com
9、pletely realized. We also should realize, womens likerty are limited. For example, many factories want men become its workers but the chance of women is less than men. Everyone should do their best to change this condition. Im sure, the liberation of women would be increased.,评分样卷 (1),5分,基本切题，表达不够清楚
10、，连贯性差，有较多严重错误。,Women are playing an increasing important part in society today. More and more women go to work to earn money instead of keeping the house or looking after the children. Women have entered many fields of society including scientific field. As we know, many women sports teams have won
11、the worlds champion such as Chinese Womens Volleyball Team.With the changes in their social role, womans position in the family has been improved as well. Husbands are not the masters of wives in many places. Husbands and wife are equal now. They join together to overcome difficulties and share happ
12、iness.In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. Also in some places, women are considered being “things” belong to men. They have little chance to find jobs. They dont get equal pay for equal job. This is a problem must be solved not only by society but als
13、o by women themselves.,Women in the Modern World,评分样卷 (2),11分,切题，思想表达清楚，连贯。有个别句子结构错误及少量其他语言方面的错误,Women are playing an increasingly important part in society today. In many countries, more and more women are acting as workers, farmers, scientists and even leaders. We can say that almost all jobs whic
14、h men can do are done perfectly by women. Women are no longer looked down upon by society.With the changes in their social role, womens position in the family has been improved as well. Husband and wife are now equal in the family. They cope with problems of daily life together, and share happiness
15、with each other. Also, you can hardly find out that in todays families, women are being busy with dinners, whereas men are comfortably sitting in armchairs, reading newspapers.In spite of these changes, the liberation of woman has not been completely realized. We also should realize that womens libe
16、rty is limited. For example, many factories want men as their employees and the chance of women is slimer than men. Everyone should do their best to change this condition. Im sure the liberation of women would be reached.,Women in the Modern World,评分样卷 (4),14分,切题，文章通顺，语言规范。句法有一定变化，用词适当。有个别小错，但不影响理解。
17、,写作总论,3.1 最近几年四级考试作文题目 2006.6 Volunteers Needed(应用文) 2006.6.On Students Selecting Lecturers（论说文） 2006.12.Spring Festival Gala on TV(论说文) 2007.6. Welcome to our club （应用文） 2007.12. What Electives to Choose（论说文） 2008.6. Recreational Activities(论说文) 2008.12. Limiting the Use of Disposal Bags （论说文） 2009.6. Free Admission to Museums（论说文） 2009.12. Create a Green Campus (论说文),
