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1、Unit5 First Aid First Aid for Burns Reading,a sprained ankle,choking,First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.,What is first aid?,a sprained ankle,choking,Get the person to sit down, tilt his/her head forward slightly
2、and gently pinch the soft part of the nose below the bridge.,Nosebleed,A,B,A Sprained Ankle,1)sit downraise 2)put a bandage around 3)Apply an ice pack (冰袋) to reduce swelling,choking,checkperform Heimlich maneuver (abdominal thrusts),First Aid for Burns,?,Functions of skin,Causes of burns,Types of b
3、urns,Characteristics of burns,First aid treatment,First degree burns,Second degree burns,Third degree burns,parts,First Aid for Burns,5,Thelayers of skin,The third layer,The second layer,The top layer,three,Part1,The functions of skin,three,It protects you against _, _and _. 2. It keeps you _ or _;
4、3. It prevents your body from _; 4. It gives you _.,losing too much water,your sense of touch,warm,cool,disease,poisons,the suns harmful rays,Fill in the blanks with words or phrases in Part1.,steam,H2SO4,fire,the sun,Causes of burns,hot liquids,electricity,chemicals,Part2,Types of burns,Part3 & 4,C
5、haracteristics of burns,1. How many types of burns are there? 2. In each type, which layer of skin is affected? 3. Which type of burns is it? What are the symptoms of each burn?,Second degree burns,The third layer,The second layer,The top layer,First degree burns,Third degree burns,1. How many types
6、 of burns are there?,2. In each type, which layer of skin is affected?,A,B,C,3. Which type of burns is it? What are the symptoms of each burn?,first degree burns,second degree burns,third degree burns,first degree burns,A,dry, red , mildly swollen,second degree burns,B,red, swollen, blisters, watery
7、,third degree burns,C,black, white, charred, swollen,Selina suffered the third degree burns because of a fire in a studio.,First Aid Treatment,Part5,Read and find 6 steps about first aid for burns,cloths,a bandage,victim,clothing,burns,burned area,Remove,Cool,Place,Dry,Cover,Get,Part 5 Treatment,sci
8、ssors,jewellery,icy water,cold water,cool, clean cloth,dry, clean bandage,oil,ointment,cool water,What are needed in the treatment for burns?,Listen to the following first aid treatment. Stand up to decide whether it is True (T) or False (F). If its false, please give your reason and youll also add
9、more star to your group.,Rushing to answer(抢答),When someone is burned, you should place some ice on his wound. F,Role play Discuss in groups of 4 and then act out how to do first aid for different types of burns.,Leonardo DiCaprio,is better than treatment.,Prevention,kitchen,bedroom,bathroom,Is our
10、home safe?,Have a discussion and think about how to prevent ourselves from being burnt in these places and try to give some home safety measures.,1. No smoking in bed. 2. Always test the temperature of bathwater. 3. Turn handles of pans towards the back of the stove. 4. Never leave hot liquids withi
11、n the reach of children. 5. Teach children to stop, drop, and roll if their clothing catches fire.,Home safety measures,Sample,Homework,Suppose you have an aunt with a son of three years old. Write a letter to give her some suggestions on how to prevent the little child from being burnt.,Life is preciousLife is preciousLife is beautiful. We treasure our lifeLets use first aid to save peoples lifeLove ourselves, love everyday.,Thank you!,
