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1、120172017 广东罗定县高考英语（一轮）阅读理解优练广东罗定县高考英语（一轮）阅读理解优练阅读理解。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Imagine looking for your lost dog. You step into a cave. But instead of the dog, you find beautiful cave paintings. You see paintings of horses, deer, and bison drawn in black, brown, red and yellow. Your
2、 first question would probably be“Who did this? ”This is what happened to four French boys in 1940. They found the Lascaux caves. The paintings the boys discovered in those caves are about 17, 000 years old. They were drawn by the ancient people called Cro-Magnon(克鲁马努人). Cro-Magnons looked much like
3、 people of today. They used tools, such as fishing nets. But their art was extremely good. The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall of Bulls, which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colours. The largest animal is 18 feet long. There are smaller animals, such as bison, stags and a bear.
4、There is also a strange spotted two-horned(两只角的)animal. To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of animals in many different colours. One painting is called Little Horses. On the ceiling are horses and cows. The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the D
5、ead Man where there is a rhinoceros, a carefully drawn dead man, an injured bison and a bird. Why did Cro-Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the drawings call upon some magic power? Did the Cro-Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing
6、the paintings seem to tell us. The Cro-Magnons were interested in the world. They looked at beauty and they understood it. 【文章大意】本文介绍了法国 Lascaux 岩洞壁画的相关情况。1. The author uses the word“you”in Paragraph 1 to . 2A. attract readers attentionB. make it clear that this is a true storyC. give readers good d
7、irections to find the cavesD. compare modern people with Cro-Magnon people【解析】选 A。推理判断题。第一段虚构了一个以读者为主人公的场景, 目的就是为了引起读者的阅读兴趣。2. Most of the drawings in the caves are about . A. boys B. tools C. humans D. animals【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第三、四段对壁画的描述可知, 洞内的绝大多数壁画是关于动物的。3. What does the passage mainly tell us? A.
8、 Cave paintings are beautiful. B. Who found the beautiful cave paintings. C. The Lascaux caves hold colourful ancient paintings. D. Drawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves. 【解析】选 C。主旨大意题。文章开头指出了发现壁画的过程, 接下来的内容描述了这些壁画。只有 C 项能够全面概括全文内容。A 项范围太广, 且有些偏题; B、D 两项只是文中的细节, 不能概括全文。4. The pass
9、age is most probably taken from . A. a research paperB. a cultural magazineC. a science newspaperD. a travel guide【解析】选 B。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了法国 Lascaux 岩洞内的壁画。这些古老的壁画本身就是宝贵的文化遗产, 因此本文最有可能来自文化方面的杂志。【2016【2016 高考训练题高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。At the beginning of every year we promise ourselves
10、we will live a healthier life, and exercise more. The year tarts with the best of intentions, 3but many times we are unable to keep up with very high goals. Good news is that a healthy lifestyle is achievable and its all about making small changes that make a difference.News on healthy lifestyles sa
11、ys that the key is moderation and consistency. There are so many health and well-being products out there in the market promising many things. And although many may be true, select carefully.The basics of a healthy lifestyle is maintaining a balanced diet and doing regular exercise. By eating well,
12、it means really to make sure you include plenty of vegetables and fruit preferably in season in your diet, avoid fried and junk foods and foods high in sugar as well as processed foods. Eating fresh homemade meals rather than ready-made meals, which are high in salt and sugar, is always the better o
13、ption. Reducing alcohol intake, drinking plenty of water and supplementing your diet with healthy snacks like nuts and seeds.For external care choose natural skin care products and hair care oil. Natural beauty care involves using natural moisturizers（保湿剂）like Argan oil, Coconut oil and Sweet Almond
14、 oil. These nourish（滋养） the skin far more than counter creams full of chemicals. Skin reflects what we put inside of us, so a healthy diet with plenty of greens and healthy protein will make your skin brighter.Of course exercise is essential but the key is regular and consistent exercise. So walking
15、 three times a week for 45 minutes is much more beneficial than a binge workout once a week.1. Why cant we keep up with our goals according to the passage?A. The goals are too high to achieve.B. We have a large amount of work to do.C. We are naturally lazy and never do exercise.D. The reason isnt gi
16、ven in the passage.2. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. we should think twice before choosing heath productsB. the key to a healthy lifestyle is getting enough sleep4C. food high in salt and sugar is the best choice for usD. we should walk once a day for a healthy lifestyle3. What can we learn from the passage?A. We cannot form a healthy lifestyle if we are busy.B. We can eat some junk food in order to save money.C. Our skin shows whether we have a healthy diet.D.
