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1、小学阶段的各种句 型 转 换,一.肯定句变一般疑问句.,一.肯定句变一般疑问句.,1. 1) I am a student.Are you a student? 2) They are blue.Are they blue? 3) He is Kangkang.Is he Kangkang? 4) Tim can play football.Can Tim play football ?,句子中有be情态动词时,把be情态动词提到句首。,句子中没有 be情态V 时 ,在句首加: Do、Does、Did, 动词用原形。,1) I have a book .Do you have a book?
2、2) He likes Chinese .Does he like Chinese? 3) We came from China.Did you come from China?,2.,变一般疑问句按照步骤分: (一、二、三、步) 一提: 指把be动词、情态动词、提到主语的前面。 一加: 指加上助动词。 二变: 指把相关的大小写做合理的 变化,对应的单词做变化。 三问号: 指把结尾的句号变成问号。,(be,have,has,does, shall,did,will,should, would),a student .,He,is,?,he,Is,teachers .,are,Are,?,The
3、y,they,一提、,二变、,三问号,一提、,二变、,三问号,They get up early .,they,?,can,Can,一提、,二变、,三问号,They get up early .,they,?,must,Must,一提、,二变、,三问号,He likes bananas .,Does,like,he,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,They get up early .,they,Do,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,They,they,Did,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,get,up,early .,got,练习一: 将下列句子变成一般疑问句。,1. I am a teacher.
4、a teacher? 2. They are students. Students? 3. Jane is a girl. a girl? 4. They like English. they like English? 5. I come from China. you come from China? 6. He likes Chinese. he Chinese? 7. Maria comes from Cuba.Maria from Cuba? 8.We speak Chinese. you Chinese?,Are,you,Are,they,Is,Jane,Do,Do,Does,li
5、ke,Does,come,Do,speak,a clever boy .,Tom,is,?,Tom,Is,farmers .,are,Are,?,They,they,一提、,二变、,三问号,一提、,二变、,三问号,练习二: 将下列句子变成一般疑问句。,You speak English .,you,?,can,Can,一提、,二变、,三问号,She works hard .,Does,work,she,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,They come from China .,they,Do,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,He,he,Did,?,一加、,二变、,三问号,clean,the room
6、 .,cleaned,二.对划线部分提问.,五.对划线部分提问.,将划线部分去掉,分析句意,选择特殊疑问词。 1.My name is Nancy. your name? 2.I am from China. are you from? 3.I am fine . are you? 4. Miss Wang is our English teacher.is your English teacher? 5.Lucy is ten years old. are you?,Whats,Where,How,Who,How,old,what 、how 、who 、where 、when 、what c
7、olour 、how old 、why 、 which ,特殊疑问词有哪些?,1.Tom went to Beijing by plane yesterday.,1,2,3,习题:(一)对划线部分提问。,did Tom go by plane yesterday ?,did Tom go to Beijing yesterday ?,did Tom go to Beijing by plane?,Where,How,When,2.Tom is reading books with Mary now.,习题:对划线部分提问。,is Tom reading books with now?,3. M
8、ike likes the dog .,does Mike like ?,Who,What,(二 ) 完成句子: 1.My telephone number is 5805000.your telephone number?2.My favorite movie star is Jackie Chen. is your favorite movie star ?,What,is,Who,. Its a pen. _ . Hes Mr. Jone. _ . They are on the lake. _ . Im twenty-one. _ . We are reading an English
9、 book. _,三、对划线部分提问习题操练:,What is it ?,Who is he ?,Where are they ?,How old are you ?,What are you doing ?,. She comes from China. _ 7.Toms mother is a music teacher. _8.Tom comes by bike . _ 9.You went to work at eight. _,Where does she come from ?,What is Toms mother ?,How does Tom come ?,When did y
10、ou go to work ?,11.I am thirty-one years old. _ 12.Zhang Hong is 1.60 meters tall. _ 13.This table is 20 meters long. _ 14.This elephant is one hundred weight. _,15.He was late , because it was raining . _,How old are you ?,How tall is Zhang Hong ?,How long is this table ?,How heavy is this elephant
11、 ?,Why was he late ?,三、陈述句,肯定句,否定句,一.肯定句变否定句,1) I am a student. I am not a student. 2) They are blue . They arent blue. 3) He is Kangkang. He isnt Kangkang . 4) Tim can play football.Tim cant play football ?,句子中有be情态V,在be情态V后加not。,1.,2. 句子里没有be情态V 时,在动词前加 dont、doesnt 、didnt (动词用原形)。,1) I have a book
12、 . I dont have a book. 2) He likes Chinese . He doesnt like Chinese. 3) We came from China. We didnt come from China.,练习:将下列句子变成否定句。,1. I am a teacher. I a teacher. 2. We are students. We students. 3. Jane is a girl. Jane a girl. 4. They like English. They like Chinese 5. I come from China. I come from China. 6. He likes Chinese. He like Chinese. 7. Maria came from Cuba.Maria come from Cuba. 8. We know Maria. We know Maria.,am,not,arent,isnt,dont,dont,doesnt,didnt,dont,四. 对一般疑问句做 肯定,否定回答。,三.一般疑问句做肯定,否定回答,Are you Maria ?,肯定回答: Yes , 主+助/系.,