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1、1吉林省实验中学吉林省实验中学 2015 届高三上学期第五次模拟考试届高三上学期第五次模拟考试英语试题英语试题命题人：张春梅命题人：张春梅 孙优孙优 审题人：张春梅审题人：张春梅 孙优孙优本试卷第本试卷第卷（选择题）和第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，共分，共 11 页页第第卷卷第第一一部部听听力力（1-20 小小题题）在在笔笔试试结结束束后后进进行行第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题:每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.
2、B. C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ADolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly
3、 the same size as our own, and they live a long time - at least twenty or thirty years. Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these soun
4、ds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw. Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people. There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zeal
5、and, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the areaexcept for The P
6、enguin. Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.21. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _. A. people are cruel to animals 2B. dolphins are friendly and cleverC. Jack
7、is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be protected by law 22. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _. A. live in groupsB. have their own language C. are warm-blooded D. have large brains23. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around
8、? A. Its mouth. B. Its ears.C. Its nose.D. Its eyes. 24. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack? A. They wanted his help. B. They enjoyed playing with him. C. He was seriously wounded. D. He was lonely and liked to be with peopleBThe young boy was sitting on the ground in the
9、 refugee(难民)camp playing with an empty tinOther children were standing around watching him with envious eyesEnvy? Of an empty tin?This tin was indeed no worthless piece of trashit was a splendid truck，complete with wheels and grille(铁栅) and floorThe vehicle even had remote control，a frayed piece of
10、string from the “engine” to the hand of the ownerThe tin had lost all its original markingsBut its first load had probably been sardines(沙丁鱼)Later the tin had been left with other rubbish behind the refugee camp clinic，and the boy had found it on one of his daily expeditions into the “big world”For
11、thousands of refugee children，a tin 1ike this rates high on their list of wantsIt can be used for many purposes，as jewellery，as a toy，for drinking or as a medicine boxMany refugee children would consider it the happiest day of their lives if they received a handful of marbles(弹珠) as a presentThey dr
12、eam of gifts which children in developed countries take for grantedMaybe a book to reador a pencil and an exercise book of their very own3Their imagination can create toys，but it cannot create booksSomeone else must provide themA more costly and valuable gift they cannot imagine25. How do you think
13、the young boy may feel when he gets something to read?A. depressedB. frustratedC. excitedD. frightened26Other children envied the young boy because the boy A had something to play with Bgot some sardines to eatCreceived a handful of marblesDhad a real truck toy27What is implied in the last paragraph
14、 of the text?AThe society should donate(捐)some toys for the refugee childrenBThe refugee children are more imaginative rather than creativeCThe refugee children are more creative rather than imaginativeDThe society should offer the refugee children things for study28Which of the following would be t
15、he best title for the passage?AAn Enviable Toy Present B. Sardine TinA Precious ToyCA Splendid Truck ToyDA Poor Refugee CamCA qualified doctor who rarely practiced but instead devoted his life to writing. He once said: “Medicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my lover.” Russian writer Anton Pa
16、vlovich Chekhov, was a great playwright and one of the masters of the modern short story.When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.As a writer he was extremely fast, often producing a short story in an hour or less. Chekhovs m
