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1、王海珠,Welcome to our class！,中考英语专项复习,时态 -表明谓语动词动作发生时间的动词形式。,一般过去时过去进行时,一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时,一般将来时,不同的时间 不同的时态,26. -Excuse me, is there a book by MoYan? -Yes. Its on _ bookshelf over there.a B. an C. the D. 不填27. The boy with brown hair is from the USA._name is Tom.Hers B. He C. His D. She30. -Whats wrong w
2、ith you, Eric? You look tired.- I _ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. looked up C. stayed up D. put up,37. Maria _ great progress in my English study since last year. A. make B. will make C. have made D. made,C,I. 动词形式,II. 应试对策,动词时态,I. 动词形式,is / am /are v.原形 v. -s / v. -es(第三
3、人称单数),规则动词:v.-ed不规则动词,am/is/are+v.-ing (现在分词）,was/were+v.-ing（现在分词）, will/shall +v.原形 am/is/are going to +v.原形,have/ has + v.-ed (过去分词),II. 应试对策：1. 慧眼识别标志词,经常性(频度副词)；规律性（once a day；twice a week；three times a year）；习惯性(every day)；真理性；解说；格言或警句；,three days ago ;yesterday ; in 1990 ;the day before yeste
4、rday; last week; in those days; just now ;in the past,tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next week ;soon ; in three days; later; this Sunday(这周日);from now on ; in the future,now；at the moment; these daysLook!; Listen!; Cant you see? ;this week/month/year;begin, start, come, go, leave等位移动词可以用现在进行时表将来。
5、,at 8 oclock last night; this time yesterday;this morning (这一早上); the whole morning; all day yesterday; from 9 to 10 last evening;,already, yet, ever, never ,just，before；so far;动作发生的词数;in the past three years；for +时间段；since(since+时间点；since+时间段+ago；since+含有过去时的句子),练习（见附件1）,They reads books twice a da
6、y in the library. They was glad to see each other last month.They made a kite a week ago.He will come back in three days.There will be a birthday party this Sunday.Listen！She is singing an English song. He has just seen the film.Our country has made great progress in the past 30 years. What were you
7、 doing from three to four yesterday afternoon?,巩固练习,实战演练,用所给词的适当形式填空1. John always _ (help) others. 2. There_ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.3. The glasses he _(戴）a moment ago are broken. (07河北）4. Zhao Lan _already _(学习) in this school for two years .,wore,helps,will be,has,studied,单项选择（见附件2）1. H
8、enry speaks Chinese very well. He _in China since 2002. A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed 2. Look! Janes grandmother _ with some old people in the park.dances B. danced C. is dancing D. was dancing3. Hows Annie? I _ her for a long time.dont see B. wont see C. didnt see D. havent seen4.
9、-Can your father drive? -Yes, and he usually _ to school.drove B. is driving C. drives D. has driven,D,C,D,C,5. -Hasnt Betty come yet? -No, and I _ for her for nearly 2 hours.A. wait B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting6. I wont forget my teacher because she _ so kind to me since I came to this s
10、chool.has been B. will be C. was D. is7. John, our foreign teacher, _ Beijing two years ago, and I _ him since then.A. left; dont see B. has been away from ; wont see C. has been away from ;didnt see D. left; havent seen,C,A,D,8. Ive been collecting old coins _ ten years ago.A. for B. about C. since
11、9. - Has he returned the library book yet? -Not yet. Dont worry. He _ it soon.returned B. has returned C. will return D. returns10. -I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon. But there was no answer. Where were you? - I _ in the supermarket.was shopping B. am shopping C. have shopped D. do shopping,
12、C,C,A,巩固练习,如果所给的题干是主从复合句，可根据主从时态呼应原则确定正确的时态。1) 由when ,as soon as ,until , unless, after ,before等引导的时间状语从句和由if 引导的条件状语从句，都符合“主将从现”的原则。I _write to her as soon as I have time.I _ the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow. A, will return B, returned C, have returned D, return,2. 主从时态须呼应,My mother _ while m
13、y father _TVA cooked； was watching B was cooking； was watchingC was cooked； watched D cooked； watched When I got home, my son _ the musicA am listening to B listened to C was listening toD was listening,2）过去进行时的句子+When + 一般过去时的句子3）过去进行时的句子+When/ While+过去进行时的句子,利用上下文所提供的信息，瞻前顾后，选择正确的动词形式。,Eg.( )1.- H
14、ow was your weekend on the farm? - Great! We _ with the farmer. A. enjoy ourselves. B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends,这种情况也非常适用“用所给词适当形式填空”中。 2.-What are you doing , Jim? - I _ (draw) a beautiful horse. 3. I _(hear)a sound and got up.,B,am drawing,heard,3. 瞻前顾后巧搭配,近年来各地中考对动词时态考查的要求越来越高，有的趋向于不出现时间状语，而向情景化、实际化方向发展。因此，细心体会所给的语境，根据具体的语境来选择合适的时态是考生需要重点解决的问题。,
