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1、Prepositions 一.表示时间介词三.表示方位介词二.表示地点介词四.表示方法、手段五.常见介词的搭配一.时间介词1. in年、月、季节节及时间时间 段（早、午、晚 ） on 具体某一天，星期、节节日 at钟钟点、节节日、（一段时间时间 ）的起点in the morning 在早上on the morning of July 1st 在七月一日的早上on a rainy day 在雨天 注意： at noon 在中午at night 在夜间1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _ the morning o
2、f July 9.A. on B. in C. at2. The twins were born _ a Friday evening.A. in B. on C. at3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning.A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in4. We finish our lessons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon.A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, atvin the 20th century, in
3、 the 1950s, in 1989, vin summer, in January, in the morning, vin ones life , in ones thirties等。von May 1st, on Monday, on New Years Day, von a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。vat 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of , at the age of , vat Chris
4、tmas， at night, at noon, vat this moment等。注意：在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一 律不用介词。如：We meet every day 2. in + 时间段 在之后（内），多用于将来时after +时间段 在之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He willbe back _ two weeks.A. for B. after C. in2. Our manager came back _ an hour.A. in B. after C. at3. T
5、hey have been here _ an hour.A. for B. after C. in3. for + 时段since + 时段 + agosince + 时间点since + 一般过去时句子常用于现在完成时1.He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992.A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since2.I have known Li Lei _ over five years.A. in B. since C. for3. It has been three years since he
6、_ here.A. come B. came C. comes4. The old man has been away _ two years ago.A. in B. since C. for4. before 在之前by 到时为止,不迟于 1.He wont come back _ five .A.before B. after C.by 2.The work must be finished _ Friday.A.at B.by C.after 3.We had three meetings _ last Friday.A.in B.before C. by 二.地点介词1.on 在的上
7、面,与表面接触over 在的正上方,不接触表面under 在下面(是on,over的反义词) 1.Look!There is a bridge_the river.A.on B. over C.above 2.Can you see the egg _ the plate?A.on B.in C.over 3.The light_us is very bright.A.over B.under C.on 2. above 在上方below 在下方,是above的反义词 1. The temperature will fall_zero atnight.A.below B.above C.ove
8、r 2.Suddenly there is a loud voice _ the tree.A.below B.above C.on 3.There is a clock on the wall. Its _ the blackboard.A.on B.in C.above4.A heighway is _our city and there is much traffic _it.A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on5.The sun rose _the horizon(地平线).A. on B. above C.over注意: on 接触平面over 在平面
9、的正上方above 在上方3. in + 大地方 at + 小地 方，门牌on +某条街，某层楼1.My uncle live _ B12 _the fifth floor.A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at2.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel.A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at1.in 在某范围之内to 在某范围之内on 与某地相邻、接壤1.China lies _the east of Asia and _the north o
10、f Australia.A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in2.Vietnan is _the south of China.A. in B. on C. to三.方位介词2.in里面，排、行、组组 on左、右边边 at前、后部1.We are _Team One.I sit _the front of the classroom.Li Ping is _my left.A.on, in , at B.in ,in ,at C.in, in, on 2.I have a good seat. I sit _the bus.A.in the front of B.in fr
11、ont of 3.The teacher is standing _ our class and give a talk.A.in the front of B.in front of3. to 表目的地或去的目的for 动身去某地1.He got on a train _ Shanghai .A.to B. for C. towards2.Wil you take a train_ Tianjian.A. to B. for C.at3. Im leaving _ Beijing next week.A. to B. for C. towards4.across 表面穿过through 中间
12、穿过1.The sunshine come into the room _ thewindow.A. across B. through C. past2.You can go _ the road here.A. across B. through C. past3.Can you swim _ the river.A. across B. through C. past四.表方式、方法、手段1. in 用材料、语言 2. with 用工具、某物 3. by 用方式、方法、手段1.My mother often go to work _ bike.A. in B. on C. by2.If
13、you are able to get the tickets tomorrow,please tell me _ phone.A. through B. by C. on3.The teacher is writing on the paper _ redink and the blackboard_a piece of chalk.A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in4.Can you say it _ English?A. in B. with C.by5.You can get some information _ the computer.A. in
14、 B. on C.by五.其它介词1.between 在两者之间among 在当中（三者或以上）during 在期间1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day. A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in2.They lived _ the mountains in the past.A. among B. between C. during3.Dont sit _ the two girls.A. among B. between C. during2.except 除之外，不包括besides 除之外，还包括1.Everyone passed the exam _ Tom.A.besides
