《高考复习专题讲座 综合填空 课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考复习专题讲座 综合填空 课件（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高考英语复习综合填空DateDate1 1考试机构对“综合填空”项目的描述“综合填空”是一种要求较高的综合性语言测试题。它既 考查语言知识水平，又检验分析判断和综合运用语言的实践 能力。因此，考生应从语篇的整体内容出发，依据具体语境具体语境 ，结合语言结构语言结构、语法关系语法关系、词语用法词语用法、语义辨析语义辨析等方面， 全面考虑问题。-上海高考英语试卷结构说明Date2综合填空在01-03年高考试卷中的难度系数比较 ( (数据来源：如何进行考前复习 -舒运祥教授）Date3ClozeCloze项目的考核指标项目的考核指标1 1、语法运用能力、语法运用能力2 2、上下文中获取信息的能力、上
2、下文中获取信息的能力3 3、逻辑推理能力、逻辑推理能力4 4、同义词的识别运用能力、同义词的识别运用能力5 5、识别词汇搭配能力、识别词汇搭配能力核心：阅读能力核心：阅读能力语境理解能力语境理解能力Date4Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. At first，the sky grew 1 all of a sudden. Within minutes，forks of lightening forced a way in the sky. Then it was 2 by the boomboomboom of 3 . A very str
3、ong wind blew into my room .My valuable notes 4 high into the air. I jumped up to 5 them but unluckily a few sheets 6 out of the open window. As I ran out to get the notes，big drops of rain began to 7 . As soon as I ran into the house，the 8 began to pour in waves. I 9 to close the windows. I did it
4、but was wet all over. Then I heard a sudden loud 10 from the back of the house. A tree was broken.阅读全文&预判空缺项Date51. A. bright B. grey C. blue D. dark 2. A. followed B. caused C. made D. brought 3. A. rain B. thunder C. wind D. storm 4. A. threw B. jumped C. flew D. rose 5. A. take B. catch C. draw D
5、. stop6. A. moved B. came C. ran D. sailed 7. A. fall B. rain C. drop D. burst 8. A. storm B. water C. wind D. rain9. A. walked B. fought C. went D. got 10.A. explosion B. scream C. voice D. soundDate6(1) Japan is an island country and its _ go all overJapan (2) Japan is an island country and its _
6、go all overthe Pacific looking for fish to catch (3) Japan is an island country and its _ go overthe Pacific looking for the fish groups (4) Japan is an island country and its _ go on thePacific looking for the missing people (5) Japan is an island country and its _ go all overJapan, sending people
7、to work and backAfishing boats Blifeboats Cplanes Dtrains语境对语言运用的约束语境对语言运用的约束Date7Cloze 解题技巧（一）通读全文或利用上下文信息（1）Most people picture sharks as huge, powerful, frightening predators(食肉动物), ready at any moment to use their sharp teeth to attack swimmers. There are a lot of _about sharks.First, there are
8、about 350 species of shark, and not all of them are large. They range in size from the dwarf shark, which can be only 6 inches (0.5 feet) long and can be held in the hand, to the whale shark, which can be more than 55 feet long.The second misunderstandingmisunderstanding of shark concerns the number
9、 and type of its teeth, which can vary tremendously among the different species of shark.A. wrong ideas B. interesting informationC. stories D. descriptionDate8Cloze 解题技巧（一）通读全文或利用上下文信息（2）n Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central Chi
10、na. Now they hope it wont be too long before they are able to prove its existence. Their confidence is the result of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province. n Ten Chinese _, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men
11、 were suddenly amazed by what they saw. Three tall animals, covered with long dark hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and ran after them.n A. travelersB. engineersn C. scientistsD. explorersDate9Cloze 解题技巧（一）通读全文或利用上下文信息（3）n We have recently heard
12、a great deal about the effects of computers on our social and economic organizations. In industry, computers mean automation, and automation means . Computers in the United States have already begun to take the place of workers whose tasks are simple. The variety of jobs, done only by humans in the
13、past, that the machine can perform more rapidly, accurately and economically, increases with each new generation of computers. If we follow this trend, we will be faced with mass unemployment.n A. developmentB. advancementn C. unemploymentD. intelligenceDate10Cloze 解题技巧（一）通读全文或利用上下文信息（4）nFarmers, as
14、 we all know, have been having a hard time of if lately, and have turned to new ways earning income form their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some_ ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing.nA. commonB. strangenC. swiftD. illegal Date11
15、Cloze Cloze 解题技巧解题技巧（二）把握文章或段落的主旨把握文章或段落的主旨(1)(1)Helicopters have one distinct difference from all over other vehicles: they do not need to have anything built on the ground before they can begin work. A railway train cannot run until the track had been laid. Ships need _ and cars need road ways. But a helicopter is easy to go almost anywhere. A. portsB. passengersC. fuel D. crewDate12Cloze Cloze 解题技巧解题技巧（二）把握文章或段落的主旨把握文章或段落的主旨(2)(2)n Many
