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1、 (2009安徽联考)假如你是某英语报 的记者，本学期开学的第一天你来到汶川灾区某小学采访，下面五张图 片是你在该校的所见所闻，请据此写一篇报道，描述灾区学校开学的情况。 注意： 1词数120左右； 2文章的开头已经给 出，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇 ：活动板房n. movable house；开学典礼n. schoolopening ceremoney；免费午餐n. free lunch On the first day of the new term, I visited a primary school in earthquakestricken area._ 参考答案 On_the_f
2、irst_day_of_the_new_term,_I_ visited_a_primary_school_in_earthquak estricken_area. When I arrived, the school was holding the schoolopening ceremony. Some students were raising the national flag on the playground. I noticed some movable houses set up as classrooms where the old teaching buildings fe
3、ll down. After the ceremony, the teachers gave out new textbooks to the students. In the classroom, students listened attentively in new clothes. All classrooms were equipped with new desks, chairs and blackboards. Some special desks were arranged for those in wheelchairs. At noon, students had lunc
4、h together. I was told that the textbooks and lunch were provided free by the government. Im very happy that children can return to the classroom with the help of the government and people from all over the world. .重点单词 1_(vt.) 搅拌；搅动 2_(vt.) 蒸 (vi.) 蒸发 3_(vt. mixed 2.delicious; taste 3.digestion; di
5、gester 4chemistry 5.energetic 6.examination 7mature; ripeness .重点短语 1go _ 适用于；应用于 2be harmful _ 对有害 3be good _. 对有好处 4keep _ 保持健康 5base _ 建立在的基础上 6roll _ (使)成卷(或筒、球)形 7_ and then 时而；不时地；偶尔 8_ a choice 做出选择 9_ up with 跟上；赶上 10plenty _ 许多；大量的 11ought _ 应该 ；应当 答案 1for 2.to 3.for 4.fit/healthy 5.on6.up
6、7.now 8make 9.keep 10.of 11.to .重点句型 1.instead of.代替/而不 2Only in that way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.只有以那种方式我们才能准备好迎接人生的挑战和机会。 3had better do.最好 .重点语法 情态动词 had better, should, ought to的用法 .词汇聚焦 1fit adj. 健康的；适合的 v. 使适合 思维拓展 adj. “健康的；适合的”常作表语 be fit for sb./sth.对某人
7、/某物适合 be fit to do sth.适合做；准备做 see/think fit to do sth. 认为 做某事为正当的(得体的) v. 使适合；安装 fit sb. for sth.试穿(衣服) fit sb./oneself for sth.使某人/自己胜任某职务 指点迷津 fit作动词时 表示大小、形状的“适合”。 be fit for既可指大小、形状的“适合”，也可指某人的能力适合于做某项工作，或指某事适于某人。 be suitable for一般外表看起来合适，如款式、颜色等协调 ，又可指正适合某人的需要，正中某人的心意。 I dont think him _ the w
8、ork. Youd better ask somebody else to do it. A. fits B. fit for C. is suitable for D. is fit for 解析：因空格处不能形成句子结构，所以A、C、D不对，另外A项的意义也不恰当。 答案：B 2tasty adj. 好吃的；可口的 思维拓展 taste v. “尝起来”常用作连系动词 ，接形容词作表语 tasteadj.(sweet, bitter, sour, salty) 尝起来(甜的、苦的、酸的、咸的) tasten. 品尝某物 have a sweet taste有甜味 have a taste
9、for喜欢 to ones taste合某人的口味 指点迷津 表感觉的系动词 ：feel, sound, smell, look 表状态的系动词 ：be, seem, appear 表变化的系动词 ：get, grow, turn, become, go, come, fall 表保持状态系动词 ：keep, stay, remain, prove 注系动词 无被动语态 系动词 不能用于进行时态 We dont care if a hunting dog smells _， but we really dont want him to smell _. A. well; well B. bad
10、; bad C. well; badly D. badly; bad 解析：根据句子意义和结构，第一空前的smell为不及物动词 ，需要副词修饰它；第二空前的smell为系动词 ，其后须接形容词作表语。全句意为：我们不介意是否猎狗嗅觉不灵敏，但是我们确实不想让狗闻起来臭。 答案：D 3plenty n. 充足；大量；富裕 plenty of许多的；大量的 思维拓展 I need _ cloth, for Im going to make _ clothes. A. a lot of; many B. much; much C. many; many D. many; a lot of 解析：c
11、loth作“布料”讲是不可数名词，可用a lot of或much修饰；clothes作“衣服”讲，常用复数形式，可用many或a lot of修饰。 答案：A 4diet n. 日常饮食 思维拓展 用规定的食谱，控制饮食 diet of sth.多得令人生厌的事物 the constant diet of soap operas on TV 多得使人倒胃口的电视连续剧 指点迷津 diet既可指习惯 上常用的食品，又可指规 定的食物，特指维持健康的定质定量的 食物；food是“食物”的一般用语，指 任何能吃的且有营养的东西。 5function n. 功能；作用 v. 起作用；运转 思维拓展 t
12、he function of the heart心脏的功能 Its the function of sb. to do sth.做某事是某人/部门的职责 function as sth.起到某物的作用 The sofa can also _ as a bed. A. use B. make C. operate D. function 解析：use须用被动语态 ； make与as不搭配；operate“动手术；操作；运转”；句意为：这沙发也可以当床用。 答案：D 6balance v. & n. 平衡 思维拓展 a sense of balance平衡感 a/the balance in st
13、h./between A and B 均衡状态 the balance of.剩余的 be/hang in the balance不能确定的 keep ones balance保持平衡 lose ones balance失去平衡 on balance考虑周全 balanced adj. 保持平衡的 a balanced diet均衡饮食 I was caught off _ by the sudden wind and nearly fell. A. balance B. chance C. glance D. difference 解析：该题 考查词义 辨析；chance“机会”；glanc
14、e“一瞥”；difference“差异”；句意：突然一阵风 吹得我东摇 西晃险些摔倒。 答案：A 7examine v. 检查；考试 思维拓展 sb. is examined in学科(Chinese, English, maths.) examine a plan审查计 划 have ones blood examined (请人)验血 examine oneself反省 指点迷津 check vt. & vi. 检查 ，核对 check these figures核实这 些数字 check the students homework检查 学生的作业 test vt. & vi. 测验 ；衡量；考验 test English测验 英语 test ones ability测试 某人的能力 test the power of endurance考验耐力 At the airport, the officials _ my luggage carefully. A. looked B. glanced C. tested D. examined 解析：“在飞机场，官员仔细检查 了我的行李。”A、B为不及物动词 ，test意为“测试 ”，不合句意。 答案：D .短语突破 1keep up with 跟上；赶上 指点迷津 keep up with“跟上
